Are ordinances considered law?

Asked by: Geraldine Smith  |  Last update: February 7, 2026
Score: 4.4/5 (20 votes)

Yes, ordinances are considered laws, specifically local laws enacted by municipal (city, town, village) or county governments, carrying the force of state law within their jurisdiction, covering things like zoning, public safety, and local conduct, and must comply with state/federal law.

Is an ordinance considered a law?

An ordinance is a law created by a local government, such as a city council or county board of supervisors. Local governments can only create laws on matters that the state government says they can.

What is the difference between a law and an ordinance?

An ordinance is a law created by a local government (city/county) for its specific jurisdiction, dealing with local matters like zoning, parking, or noise, while a law (statute) is a broader rule passed by state or federal legislatures, covering wider issues, with ordinances operating under state authority and needing to align with higher laws. Think of it as a hierarchy: federal law > state law > local ordinance, with ordinances handling community-specific details.
 

Is ordinance another word for law?

An ordinance is a law or decree by a municipality, a local law. Usually ordinances forbid or restrict some type of activity.

What is ordinance or law?

Ordinance or law is a type of coverage designed to protect you when you need to rebuild your property according to updated building codes, ordinances or laws — hence the name.

Is an ordinance the same as a law?

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Do local ordinances supersede state law?

A local ordinance will be preempted by state law when it is in express conflict with state or federal law. there is no direct conflict if the state or federal government has fully occupied the area of law in general.

How does an ordinance get enforced?

A city or county can file a civil lawsuit to enforce a law, remedy a wrong, or protect a right. If someone is violating an ordinance, the city or county may sue for an injunction, civil penalties, or both. An injunction is a court order requiring a party to take or refrain from certain action.

At what level of law are ordinances created?

An ordinance is local law — enacted by the proper authorities, such as a city council or county commission — authorizing general, uniform, and permanent rules of conduct relating to the corporate affairs of the local government.

What is the alternative name for law?

Some common synonyms of law are canon, ordinance, precept, regulation, rule, and statute. While all these words mean "a principle governing action or procedure," law implies imposition by a sovereign authority and the obligation of obedience on the part of all subject to that authority.

What exactly is an ordinance?

An ordinance is a law or regulation enacted by a municipality or county government, created to address matters of local concern not covered by state or federal laws, such as zoning regulations.

What counts as an ordinance?

Legislation adopted by the governing body of a local government entity intended to have a permanent and general effect.

Are bylaws the same as ordinances?

A municipal ordinance carries the state's authority and has the same effect within the municipality's limits as a state statute. — Also termed bylaw; municipal ordinance.

What is considered an ordinance violation?

An ordinance violation is breaking a local rule (an ordinance) set by a city or county, like noise limits, zoning, or property maintenance, usually resulting in fines but generally not criminal charges or jail time, though severe cases can escalate. These civil infractions are handled by local courts and are separate from state crimes, focusing on community standards and public welfare, with penalties like tickets, escalating fines, or liens for non-payment.
 

Who enforces local ordinances?

"A Code Enforcement Officer is a sworn or non-sworn inspector, officer or investigator, employed by a city, or county, or city and county, who possesses specialized training in, and whose primary duties are the prevention, detection, investigation, and enforcement of violations of laws regulating public nuisance, ...

What are examples of ordinances?

Ordinance examples cover local rules for zoning, noise, pets, and public health, like limiting alcohol in parks or setting rules for second-hand dealers. They also include financial measures like tax rates or budget approvals, public works projects, and regulations for specific industries, such as payday loans or credit access businesses, all enacted by city or county governments.
 

What is another word for ordinance?

Some common synonyms of ordinance are canon, law, precept, regulation, rule, and statute.

What is the legal definition of law?

Law refers to a system of rules that regulate the conduct of a community, and is often enforced by a controlling authority through penalties.

What is a word for no law?

Definitions of lawless. adjective. without law or control. synonyms: anarchic, anarchical. uncontrolled.

What is a law called before a law?

BILL: Draft of a proposed law presented to the legislature for consideration. BIPARTISAN: Having an affiliation or association with (or representatives of) both political parties or caucuses in a two-party system.

What is the difference between a law and ordinance?

An ordinance is a law created by a local government (city/county) for its specific jurisdiction, dealing with local matters like zoning, parking, or noise, while a law (statute) is a broader rule passed by state or federal legislatures, covering wider issues, with ordinances operating under state authority and needing to align with higher laws. Think of it as a hierarchy: federal law > state law > local ordinance, with ordinances handling community-specific details.
 

What are the three ordinances?

The Calvary Holiness Association, a Holiness Pentecostal denomination, affirms the ordinances of baptism, the Lord's Supper, and the washing of the Saint's feet.

What are the seven ordinances?

Number of Ordinances

The Catholic Church has seven sacraments: Baptism, Confirmation, the Eucharist, Penance, Anointing of the Sick, Holy Orders, and Matrimony.

Is an ordinance a law?

An ordinance is a local law of a city or town, duly enacted by the proper authorities, prescribing general, uniform and permanent rules of conduct relating to the corporate affairs of the municipality.

Who approves barangay ordinances?

The barangay ordinance process begins with the Sangguniang Barangay approving a proposed ordinance. The barangay secretary then submits it to the Sangguniang Panlungsod where it undergoes an initial reading and committee review.

Does an ordinance violation go on your record?

Yes, a city ordinance violation can go on your record and appear in background checks, though it's usually not a criminal record but a local municipal one; it's kept in court clerk records and can be found by private companies, impacting future opportunities if not handled, so it's best to address it with legal help, potentially leading to expungement.