Can a felony be reduced to a misdemeanor in Texas?

Asked by: Abigail Buckridge  |  Last update: February 19, 2022
Score: 4.6/5 (29 votes)

According to Tex. Penal Code § 12.44, a state jail felony can be reduced to a misdemeanor that results in no jail time. As a reminder: a conviction of a felony means you have a criminal record. ... But unlike misdemeanors, as a convicted felon, you can also lose your right to vote and your right to own and use a firearm.

How do you get a felony lowered to a misdemeanor in Texas?

12.44(b) of the Texas Penal Code provides that “at the request of the prosecuting attorney, the court may authorize the prosecuting attorney to prosecute a state jail felony as a Class A misdemeanor.” This option keeps a felony conviction off your record and requires the prosecutor to agree to the reduction.

Can felony charges be dropped in Texas?

Whether you're in Travis County, Williamson County, or any other county in Texas, a felony case can be dropped down to a misdemeanor. So, can a felony case be dropped down to a misdemeanor? Yes, yes it can. Felonies normally get dropped down to a misdemeanor through plea bargaining.

Is jail time mandatory for a felony in Texas?

In Texas, felonies are crimes punishable by terms that must be served in state prison or state jail. In Texas, felonies are crimes punishable by terms that must be served in state prison or state jail. Felonies in Texas are designated as capital felonies; first, second, or third degree felonies; or state jail felonies.

How long does a state jail felony stay on your record in Texas?

Class A and B misdemeanors: 1 year. Felonies: 3 years.

How to Get Felony Charge Reduced to Misdemeanor

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Do misdemeanors go away in Texas?

How long does it take a misdemeanor to go away? Legally speaking, a misdemeanor is on your record for life. However, in some cases, background checks will only go back a certain number of years. For instance, in Texas, there is a “seven-year rule” in place.

What crimes Cannot be expunged in Texas?

Crimes ineligible for record sealing in Texas public criminal records:
  • Aggravated kidnapping.
  • Any crime that requires you to register as a sex offender.
  • Any family violence offense.
  • Child endangerment or abandonment.
  • Human trafficking.
  • Murder.
  • Stalking.

Which felony is the highest?

A class A felony and a level 1 felony are considered the highest class – or worst felony – and carry the most severe punishments. Criminal codes at both the state and the federal levels categorize felony crimes by seriousness, with the first class or level being the most severe.

What is the smallest felony you can get?

So, exactly what is a 4th Degree felony then? In states who apply this category of crimes, it is the least serious type of felony offense that a defendant can be charged with and is one step above the most serious level of misdemeanor offenses.

Can you get probation for a felony in Texas?

Felony probation is a criminal sentence in Texas. Defendants facing a criminal charge for a felony can be sentenced to felony probation if they are convicted. That probation sentence can be in lieu of jail time. It can also reduce the amount of jail time that has to be served.

How can I get my felony charges dropped?

The 5 most common ways to get a felony charge dropped are (1) to show a lack of probable cause, (2) to demonstrate a violation of your constitutional rights, (3) to accept a plea agreement, (4) to cooperate with law enforcement in another case, or (5) to enter a pretrial diversion program.

On what grounds can a case be dismissed Texas?

Case Dropped Due to Lack of Evidence

While learning how to get a criminal case dismissed, one of the most commonly sought out grounds is a lack of evidence against you. It might also turn out the evidence was illegally obtained. Either way, your lawyer can file a motion to dismiss based on these facts.

Can a judge dismiss a criminal case in Texas?

at 612. Generally, a trial court does not have the power to dismiss a case unless the prosecutor so requests. ... A trial court does, however, have the power to dismiss a case without the State's consent under Texas Code of Criminal Procedure Article 32.01.

How many misdemeanors equal a felony in Texas?

Similar to the federal “three strikes” law for felony convictions, House Bill 383 would impose a five strikes rule on misdemeanors in Texas. Under the proposal, five class A misdemeanor convictions within 10 years would equal a felony and repeat offenders would be sent to a state prison to serve a longer sentence.

What happens when you get 3 felonies in Texas?

The third time you are convicted of a felony is your third “strike,” and the sentence is drastically enhanced. ... Once you reach three felony convictions, the enhanced sentencing terms apply, and if you are convicted of that third felony, the sentence ranges from life in prison or a term of 25-99 years.

Can you get probation for a second degree felony in Texas?

Depending on a person's criminal history, probation (Community Supervision) or deferred adjudication may be an option for a 2nd Degree Felony in Texas. The length of probation may be from 2 years to 10 years.

What are the two types of felonies?

Violent and Nonviolent Felonies

While most crimes involving violence are considered felonies, not all felonies involve violence. These two types of felony are looked at differently by the court, especially when considering past crimes in conviction and sentencing.

What is a 1st degree felony in Texas?

First Degree Felony

First degree felonies are the second most serious offenses in Texas. These crimes come with severe punishments but cannot have the death penalty imposed. First degree felonies are crimes such as attempted capital murder, aggravated kidnapping, aggravated robbery, and aggravated sexual assault.

Are there different levels of felonies?

Felony crimes can be punishable by life or in certain states capital crimes are punishable by death. ... In the U.S., states will also classify their felonies differently and the punishments are usually ties to class of felony.

What is the most common misdemeanor?

Common misdemeanors include possession of controlled substances or drugs, petty theft, vandalism, perjury, prostitution, indecent exposure, trespassing, basic assault, resisting arrest, public intoxication, and DUI (Driving under the Influence).

What is the most serious misdemeanor?

Class A and level one misdemeanors are the most serious of the misdemeanors in the states that use a classification system. Often, very little separates a particular incident from being a class A misdemeanor to becoming a felony.

Does a misdemeanor stay on your record?

A misdemeanor might be considered a minor criminal offense compared to a felony charge, but it is a criminal offense. If you are convicted of a misdemeanor, the misdemeanor remains on your criminal record for the rest of your life, unless the court expunges the offense.

How do you get a felony off your record in Texas?

You can get a felony off your record in Texas through expungement, which destroys the record, or through a related process, an order of non-disclosure, that seals the record so that it can no longer be accessed. Both processes are mandated in Chapter 55 of the Texas Code of Criminal Procedure.

How much does it cost to expunge a felony in Texas?

Typically, the cost of expunging a felony will be at least $1,000 but it may reach as high as $2,500. Expunging misdemeanors typically costs $1,000 or less. For any record expungement or expunction, a filing fee of $300 applies and is a required part of the expungement process.

Who qualifies for expungement in Texas?

The only requirements for expunction eligibility under the category described in Texas Code of Criminal Procedure Section 55.01(a)(2)(B) are that 1) you has been released, 2) the charge, if any, has not resulted in a final conviction and is no longer pending, 3) there was no court-ordered community supervision, unless ...