Can anticipatory bail be filed in Supreme Court?

Asked by: Stevie Wiegand  |  Last update: February 19, 2022
Score: 4.9/5 (40 votes)

The Supreme Court has held that a superior court can set aside an anticipatory bail order if there is enough material to suggest that factors like gravity of the offence and the role of the accused in the crime were not considered by the lower court.

Which court can grant anticipatory bail?

When a person has reason to believe that he may be arrested on the accusation of committing a non-bailable offence then he can move to High Court or the Court of Session u/s 438 of CrPC for anticipatory bail.

How do you get anticipatory bail from the Supreme Court?

If the judge sees the case as fit, anticipatory bail is provided to the accused. In case anticipatory bail application is rejected in the Sessions Court, the application can be made in the High Court. If the High Court also rejects the bail, the application can be made in the Supreme Court.

Can anticipatory bail be filed anywhere?

In case, any offence alleged to have been committed in those State, and an anticipatory bail application are entertained in any State other than where the offence was allegedly committed, then.

When can anticipatory bail be filed?

Any person who apprehends arrest under a non-bailable offence can apply to High Court or Court of Sessions for Anticipatory Bail under the provisions of section 438 of CrPC. It is basically bail before arrest, a person arrested cannot seek Anticipatory Bail, he would have to move for a regular bail.

My anticipatory bail application was dismissed. What should I do?

21 related questions found

How long is anticipatory bail valid?

At the first stage, you will get an interim protection order which is valid till the final disposal of the anticipatory application. At the second stage, immediately after the Court receives CD from the police, you will get the bail order whose validity will be till the end of the GR case.

Who can cancel anticipatory bail?

The power to cancel the Anticipatory Bail is vested with the Court who grants the same, which can be due to new or supervening circumstances arise after the release on bail such as abuse of liberty by hampering the investigation or tampering with witness or committing same or similar offence or a case is made out in a ...

Can anticipatory bail be filed after chargesheet?

Supreme Court Observation

The Court observed: "Merely because it was kept open for the petitioners to surrender and apply for Regular Bail after filing of the charge sheet, the same does not preclude the petitioners to apply for anticipatory bail under Section 438 Cr. P.C. after filing of the charge sheet."

Can anticipatory bail be filed twice?

First, successive anticipatory bail can be filed only if there is a rejection in the first application, second if there is a change in circumstances and facts in the same case respective to the first application like filing a charge sheet, favourable evidence by investigation department or recorded evidence against the ...

What happens if anticipatory bail is rejected?

(c) If the Sessions Court rejects the application, it shall mandatorily extend the interim protection operating in favour of the accused for a minimum period of three (3) working days on the same conditions on which interim protection was granted during pendency of an ABA or on such further conditions as the Sessions ...

Can anticipatory bail be filed before FIR?

Anticipatory bail can be sought even before the filing of FIR if you can justify your apprehension of being arrested. It is possible. You can file an application for anticipatory bail even if a FIR is not registered.

Can anticipatory bail be granted in bailable offence?

Anticipatory Bail: an individual who discerns that he could also be arrested by the police for a non-bailable offense, can apply for anticipatory bail. ... A bail under Section 438 may be bail before arrest and an individual can't be arrested by the police if the anticipatory bail has been granted by the court.

Is surety required for anticipatory bail?

Anticipatory bail

Bail applied under section 438 of the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973. ... While applying for bail court may ask for a surety. The most important objective behind the surety bond is to ensure that the accused person will appear in the court when it is necessary.

What happens after anticipatory bail is granted?

A anticipatory bail is granted in anticipation of arrest. After the court grants it, you are free to go and you have to honour the terms of the bail application. No you don't have to go to the police station. You have yo be present at the trial and cooperate with the investigation.

What is the difference between regular bail and anticipatory bail?

So the difference in these two types of bails lies mainly in when they are applied for by the lawyer. While the anticipatory bail is applied for and granted before an arrest is made, the regular bail is applied for and granted after an arrest is made and the accused has spent some time in jail.

Can anticipatory bail be Cancelled?

Anticipatory Bail Granted Ignoring Material Aspects, Nature & Gravity Of Offence Liable To Be Cancelled: Supreme Court. The Supreme Court has observed that anticipatory bail granted ignoring material aspects including the nature and gravity of the offence is liable to be cancelled.

How many times bail applications can be made?

In case of a Bail (S. 439 of the Criminal Procedure Code) application- it can be applied as many times as an accused wants. There is no bar in the Code to not entertain the second/third application or any number of application for that matter.

How many times bail can be filed?

Bail application once rejected can again be filed if there is any change in circumstances. There is no prohibition to file a successive bail application unless there is a change in circumstances. So as per rule of practice usually second bail application in the same court is filed after filing of chargesheet.

How do I get bail in 498A?

How to get bail and avoid police custody in a dowry case under Section 498A
  1. Immediately contact a good lawyer to apply for pre-arrest notice and anticipatory bail.
  2. Draft an anticipatory bail application along with your lawyer and sign it.
  3. The application must also include an affidavit in support of it.

What is the cost of anticipatory bail in India?

An anticipatory bail can cost you around Rs. 25,000 to Rs. 30,000, depending on the seriousness of your case and the skills and experience of your lawyer.

Can a chargesheet be quashed?

Criminal proceedings against an accused person cannot be quashed merely because the charge-sheet was not filed by the police against some of his co-accused in the case, the Supreme Court has clarified. ... The case was based on a complaint filed by Suvarna Cooperative Bank in Karnataka.

Under what circumstance one can file bail and anticipatory bail application?

Anticipatory bailis granted under Section 438 of the Criminal Procedure Code when a person has the apprehension of arrest in criminal cases. Bail is a legal relief that a person may be entitled to in order to get temporary freedom until final judgment has been passed in his case.

How many times can you apply for bail in Supreme Court?

There is no time limit for filing an appeal to the High Court, however an earlier filing is preferred. Further it depends whether anticipatory bail is preferred or regular bail. In case of anticipatory the appeal should be preferred asap.

Is anticipatory bail amount refundable in India?

Is bail amount refundable India? No. ... Bail amount can not be refunded. The bail amount is deposited for securing release pending trial, hence once you deposit such amount you get out of prison.

Who can take Jamanat?

Normally any person who gives surety should be a known person of the accused having a title over an immovable property and remains solvent without any tax arrears on the property and that surety provider should not be accused of any offences and he should not have stood as a surety in any other cases.