Can I do LLM and PhD together?

Asked by: Janis Ratke MD  |  Last update: April 25, 2026
Score: 4.3/5 (14 votes)

Yes, you can pursue an LLM and PhD concurrently, often through joint/dual degree programs or integrated options, which allow for faster completion than doing them separately by leveraging shared coursework, especially at the same institution, but it requires separate applications and rigorous commitment, suitable for academic or research careers. While some universities offer specific LLM/PhD tracks, others have integrated research LLM paths, and generally, an LLM often serves as a foundation for a subsequent PhD in Law.

Can you do a PhD and law school at the same time?

The JD/PhD is an efficient and cohesive option for future legal academics, particularly as law schools increasingly seek faculty who hold dual degrees. Students are able to complete the entire program, including the dissertation, in as few as six years.

Is it possible to do a Masters and PhD at the same time?

In a dual degree program, you can earn your master's and doctorate at the same time, with your master's classes counting for credit toward a Ph. D. But you don't have to do your master's and Ph. D.

Can you practice law with a PhD in law?

A PhD in law is a high-level research degree that focuses on making novel contributions to legal practice, policy, or theory. It prepares graduates for academia, in contrast to a Juris Doctor (JD), which qualifies graduates to practice law.

Can you do a combined Masters and PhD?

While the specific training routes may vary, they typically consist of a one-year Master's course (MSc or MRes) which leads straight into a three-year PhD. This new style of doctoral training is available within our Research Council-funded Centres for Doctoral Training (CDTs) and Doctoral Training Partnerships (DTPs).

Things about a PhD nobody told you about | Laura Valadez-Martinez | TEDxLoughboroughU

17 related questions found

Is 40 too late to get a PhD?

No, 40 is not too old for a PhD; it's increasingly common, with many older students bringing valuable experience, maturity, and focus, though you need to consider financial realities and potential challenges juggling life's responsibilities alongside the demanding time commitment of a doctorate. Success in a PhD program depends more on your drive, skills, and fit with the program than age, with many older PhDs excelling due to better time management and clearer goals. 

Which PhD is most in demand?

The most in-demand PhD degrees are heavily concentrated in STEM fields, particularly Computer Science (AI, Data Science, Cybersecurity), Engineering, and Health Sciences (Pharmacy, Nursing Practice, Public Health), alongside Economics, due to strong industry demand, high salaries, and rapid growth in innovation sectors like tech and healthcare. Professional doctorates in fields like Law and Health Sciences also offer excellent return on investment (ROI). 

Do lawyers make $500,000 a year?

Yes, many lawyers earn $500,000 or more annually, especially partners at large firms, top corporate lawyers, or specialized trial attorneys, but it's not typical for the average lawyer, whose median salary is much lower, requiring significant experience, specialization (like IP or M&A), and business acumen to reach that high income level.
 

What is a lawyer with a PhD called?

A Juris Doctor degree is technically a professional doctorate. But unlike other Ph. D. holders, lawyers don't hold the title of "Doctor." Instead, they can choose to use the title "esquire," which is shortened to "Esq." and is fashioned after the lawyer's name.

Who is the youngest PhD ever?

The youngest person to earn a PhD is historically Karl Witte, a German prodigy who received his doctorate in 1814 at age 13 years and 283 days, though records show others achieving doctorates around that age or younger, like Laurent Simons (15) and Dorothy Jean Tillman II (17) more recently in specific fields or institutions, highlighting rapid academic advancement.
 

Is 3.3 GPA too low for PhD?

A 3.3 GPA isn't automatically too low for a PhD, but it's below the typical 3.5+ average for competitive programs, requiring strong supporting factors like excellent research experience, strong letters of recommendation, upward GPA trends, relevant work experience, or high GRE scores to offset it, especially for top-tier universities where 3.7+ is often preferred. While many programs have a 3.0 minimum, a 3.3 signals you'll likely need a standout application to show your research potential, particularly if applying to highly selective schools. 

What is the quickest PhD to get?

The shortest PhDs are often accelerated programs, "PhD by Portfolio," or professional doctorates (like DNP, DPT, EdD) that can take 1 to 3 years, significantly faster than the typical 4-6 years, by leveraging existing work, focusing on practical skills, or compressing coursework. The fastest ever was Karl Witte, who earned a doctorate at age 13 in 1814, but modern shortcuts involve specialized programs, not traditional research-heavy degrees. 

Is a 3.7 GPA good enough for PhD?

Yes, a 3.7 GPA is generally considered a very good GPA for PhD admissions, strong enough to get you considered at many reputable programs, with many expecting 3.5+; however, its competitiveness depends on your field, program tier (top programs often see 3.8+ averages), and other factors like research experience, recommendation letters, and statement of purpose, which become even more crucial above the minimum 3.0-3.5 threshold. 

How did Kim Kardashian become a lawyer?

But Kim Kardashian did not graduate from law school. Instead, she endeavored to complete the study requirements of California's Law Office Study Program (LOSP) to be eligible to take the California Bar. This is a process we at Esq. Apprentice call legal apprenticeship.

Is a JD closer to a Masters or PhD?

A J.D. is a professional doctorate, it is not at all a master's degree or similar to one. It is more akin to a Ph. D. It is literally a doctorate, as is a Ph.

What disqualifies you from law school?

Disqualification from law school often stems from academic failure (low GPA/grades) or character & fitness issues like significant criminal records, academic dishonesty (cheating, plagiarism), financial irresponsibility, or, most commonly, failing to be truthful on your application or during the character and fitness review process, as honesty and candor are paramount. While issues like past arrests or financial struggles aren't automatic disqualifiers, they require full disclosure and evidence of rehabilitation to avoid denial or later disbarment. 

Is it worth it to get a PhD in law?

A PhD in Law is very valuable today. It shows that you are an expert in a particular area of law. With this degree, you can contribute to important discussions and help solve complex legal problems. It opens many career doors and allows you to make a big impact in various fields.

What is the highest degree in law?

The highest academic degree in law is typically the Doctor of Juridical Science (S.J.D. or J.S.D.), a research-focused doctorate for aspiring legal scholars, professors, and judges, equivalent to a Ph.D. in other fields, pursued after a Juris Doctor (J.D.). While the J.D. is the standard professional degree needed to practice law in the U.S., the S.J.D. (or J.S.D./ LL.D. in some places) offers the most advanced scholarly legal education. 

Can you call yourself a lawyer if you haven't passed the bar?

If someone is offering you legal services, check whether they're licensed. And if you're a law grad who hasn't passed the bar, be careful, calling yourself an attorney without a license can lead to ethics violations or even legal consequences.

How much do the top 1% lawyers make?

The top 1% of lawyers earn well into the high six figures to millions annually, with top "Big Law" associates hitting $400k+ quickly, and partners/specialists (like patent attorneys) exceeding $500k-$1M+, depending heavily on location, firm size (Big Law pays most), and specialization (corporate, IP, tax). Entry-level salaries at top firms can start around $215k+, while partners in successful firms can earn $500k to over $1M. 

How old is the youngest lawyer?

The youngest lawyer is currently Sophia Park, who passed the California Bar exam at 17 years and 8 months old in late 2024, breaking her brother's record and becoming the youngest in California history. While she passed the exam, she was sworn in as a licensed attorney in March 2025 after turning 18, joining the Tulare County District Attorney's Office as a prosecutor.
 

How difficult is law school?

Law school is an academic challenge; most students agree the first year (“1L” year) is the most difficult. In part, this is because law school is taught using methods entirely different than the lecture method used in most college classrooms.

Is a 3.4 GPA too low for PhD?

A 3.4 GPA isn't automatically too low for a PhD, but it's below the 3.5+ average for many competitive programs, making strong research, recommendations, statement of purpose, GRE scores (if required), and relevant coursework essential to compensate, especially if it's an undergraduate GPA; a lower Master's GPA can be more concerning unless you show significant improvement in core PhD subjects. The holistic review process for PhDs prioritizes research potential, so exceptional experience can outweigh a less-than-stellar GPA, particularly in fields where experience in a lab or with specific skills is valued. 

Which PhD is the toughest?

The hardest PhDs to get often involve highly competitive, mathematically intensive, or research-heavy fields like Pure Mathematics, Theoretical Physics (Quantum, String Theory), Astrophysics, Computer Science (Theory), Neuroscience, and top-tier Engineering (EE, Aerospace), with the MD-PhD dual degree being exceptionally tough due to its extreme length (7-9 years) and rigorous, combined medical/research demands. Difficulty also stems from market saturation (like Physics/Astronomy) or abstract conceptual depth (Philosophy, Humanities), making acceptance highly luck-dependent and completion demanding immense dedication and unique skills. 

How is PhD salary taxed?

US Citizens and Residents: Stipends are not subject to withholding and not reported on individual's W-2. However, student must report and pay federal income tax on any payments in excess of tuition, fees, books and certain other expenses.