Can I sponsor my wife if I owe back child support?

Asked by: Tyson Nikolaus II  |  Last update: December 30, 2025
Score: 4.3/5 (69 votes)

The short answer is the back due support won't affect your ability to sponsor your fiancé for her visa. However you must also act as her financial sponsor and your child will be considered your dependent when calculating the requisite income threshold to meet the minimum level to act as her financial sponsor.

What happens if I marry someone that owes back child support?

Thank you for your question. No, you cannot be made liable for your future husband's child support arrears. He is solely liable to pay that. However, if you co-mingle your assets, they may become subject to garnishment proceedings.

Can you sponsor someone if you owe child support?

It's not a problem. He can get a joint sponsor. Him owing child support does not disqualify him from sponsoring you as long as the joint sponsor has the required income. I hope this helps clarify. Thank you for allowing me to assist you.

Does owing child support affect immigration status?

In severe cases of child support violations, a parent may even face jail time. If you are a noncustodial parent seeking to become a U.S. citizen but have failed to pay child support in the past or present, it can derail the naturalization process.

Can I get citizenship if I owe child support?

The USCIS can impose a temporary bar to citizenship on the basis of unpaid child support. Since the real issue is your moral character, not your finances, the USCIS might refrain from issuing a bar if you can establish extenuating circumstances.

Can you Get a Green Card or Citizenship with Owed Back Child Support? (Immigration)

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Can I leave the U.S. if I owe child support?

The Act provides for the denial, revocation, and restriction of U.S. passports when a parent owes at least $2,500 in past-due support. Child support agencies submit information on parents who meet the criteria for passport denial.

Does USCIS check child support?

If you have ever been married or had children, and especially if you have been divorced or had children out of wedlock, at your citizenship interview the USCIS officer might ask to see copies of any child or spousal support orders that required you to make payments to your children, spouse, or an ex-spouse.

What is the income requirement to sponsor a spouse?

Green Card Sponsorship Income Summary

The minimum income for a household of 2 to sponsor a family member or spouse is $25,550 as of January 2025.

Can you get in trouble for sponsoring an immigrant?

Sponsoring an immigrant is risky. You bear more responsibility on the immigrant as a sponsor. If the unexpected happens, you may be faced with fines and lawsuits.

Can I go after my ex-husband's new wife for child support?

Your new spouse's income may not be garnished by your ex to satisfy your outstanding child support amount.

Will the IRS take my taxes if my husband owes child support?

If you file jointly and your spouse has a debt (this can be a federal, state income tax, child support, or spousal support debt) the IRS can apply your refund to one of these debts, which is known as an “offset.” The agency can also take a collection action against you for the tax debt you and your spouse owe, such as ...

How much child support will I pay if I make $1000 a week?

Using a standard calculation, an individual earning $1,000 a week might pay around $250 per month for one child, though this figure can vary significantly based on specific circumstances and local county guidelines.

What happens if you marry someone who owes back child support?

If you are married to someone with a back child support obligation and you file jointly, you can expect the government to recapture the return up to the amount owed, unless you file special paperwork with the IRS. Many state governments will also use recapture to take lottery winnings to pay back child support.

Can you get deported for unpaid child support?

Summary. To sum up, parents who are not citizens must fulfill their child support duties regardless of their immigration status. Failure to do so can result in serious legal and immigration consequences, potentially leading to deportation.

What if the petitioner has no income?

What happens if the petitioner doesn't have enough income? Petitioners who cannot meet this level have two choices: 1) find a “joint sponsor” who will agree to also financially support the visa applicant, or 2) use the income of a household member to meet the Poverty Guidelines.

Can I sponsor my husband without a job?

The petitioner must demonstrate that they have the means to support their entire household, including the sponsor, the beneficiary, and any children, at 125% of the federal poverty level. If the petitioner doesn't meet the income requirements, he or she can ask a friend or relative to be a joint sponsor.

Can I become a U.S. citizen if I owe child support?

The USCIS may deny citizenship to applicants who are delinquent with their child support payments. But owing back child support isn't an automatic bar to naturalization. The USCIS may deny the citizenship application of any applicant who willfully fails to support their dependents.

Does child support show up on background check?

Additionally, the report may include public record information such as bankruptcies, liens and foreclosures. Overdue child support payments may also appear in a credit history check.

Can I get a green card if I owe child support?

An immigration judge or officer has the discretion to use information about the non-payment of child support to deny an application. This is particularly the case if the application requests information about the payment of child support (i.e. the application for naturalization or citizenship).

Can you travel with back child support?

Once your unpaid child support balance exceeds $2,500, the Office of Child Support Services forwards your name to be put on the Passport Denial List with the U.S. State Department.

How much back child support is owed in USA?

As of January 2021, total child support arrears certified by states and submitted to OCSE totaled $113.5 billion. About 88% of that amount, or $100.1 billion, was submitted to OCSE more than five years ago. Nearly 30% was initially submitted more than 20 years ago.

Can you move out of state if you owe back child support?

Your legal responsibilities don't change by moving to another state. If you owe money for child support (or are owed money), you are still covered by the existing agreement.