Can you carry a firearm in Africa?

Asked by: Daryl Marks  |  Last update: July 18, 2026
Score: 4.9/5 (30 votes)

Carrying a firearm in Africa is highly regulated and varies significantly by country, with most nations requiring pre-arranged temporary import permits for visitors. In South Africa, legally licensed firearms (including temporary imports for hunting) may be carried concealed in public, but they must be in a holster and fully covered.

Can I bring a pistol to Africa?

No more than ONE firearm or shotgun per caliber or gauge. Only 200 rounds for each permitted firearm or shotgun will be allowed. Ammunition must be packed in a lockable box/case and placed in your checked luggage separate from your firearms. You may only bring two shotguns if they are different gauges.

What is the most gun-friendly country?

The United States is generally considered the most gun-friendly country due to its constitutional right to bear arms, high rates of ownership (over 120 guns per 100 people), and relatively easy access to firearms compared to other nations. Other countries with notably high ownership or relatively liberal laws include Switzerland, Yemen, Serbia, and Finland.

Can you own a gun in Africa?

Yes, it is possible to own a gun in many African nations, including South Africa, but it is generally strictly regulated and requires licenses for specific purposes like hunting, sport shooting, or self-defense. Laws vary significantly by country, with some, like Cameroon, occasionally implementing total bans on private ownership in response to rising insecurity.

Is AK-47 allowed in South Africa?

(1)(a) All AK47 rifles are fully automatic firearms and therefore prohibited in terms of the Act. However, there are semi-automatic firearms that resemble the AK47 and bears the same calibre (7.62 x39 mm), but with different makes (e.g. AKM, Norinco).

Can you carry a section 15 or 16 firearm on you in South Africa?

35 related questions found

How hard is it to buy a gun in South Africa?

Acquiring a firearm license is no small feat. To be eligible to own a gun and apply for your gun license in South Africa, you must be: A South African citizen or permanent resident (21 years or older) Mentally stable and physically fit.

Which gun is powerful than AK-47?

Many rifles, such as the AR-10 (.308/7.62x51mm), M14 (.308), and SVD Dragunov (7.62x54mmR), are more powerful than the AK-47 (7.62x39mm). They offer greater range, kinetic energy, and penetration. While the AK-47 is known for reliability and short-range stopping power, the higher-velocity 5.56mm M16 is generally more destructive at close range.

What countries forbid guns?

While no country entirely bans guns for all entities (as military and police forces are armed everywhere), several nations completely prohibit private civilian gun ownership. In these jurisdictions, ordinary citizens cannot legally possess firearms under any circumstances.

Are there a lot of guns in Africa?

There are more than 2.7 million legal gun owners in South Africa, according to a 2021 survey by Gun Free South Africa (GFSA) - roughly 8% of the adult population. When it comes to the war against crime, South Africa's police do appear to be losing.

Can I legally own a gun in Nigeria?

Yes, guns are legal to own in Nigeria but are highly restricted and heavily regulated under the Firearms Act. Private citizens are banned from owning military-grade or automatic weapons (such as AK-47s).

What is the most gun-friendly state in America?

New Hampshire is frequently ranked as the most gun-friendly state in the U.S. due to its "constitutional carry" laws (no permit required to carry), lack of state sales tax, and minimal restrictions on firearm ownership. Other top contenders often cited for having the most permissive laws include Arizona, Idaho, Wyoming, and West Virginia.

What is the hardest country to own a gun in?

Countries with the Strictest Gun Laws

  • Japan. Japan has one of the strictest gun controls on the planet. ...
  • China. Even police in China don't often have access to firearms. ...
  • Singapore. Civilians of Singapore can get the death penalty for firing a gun. ...
  • Australia. ...
  • Vietnam. ...
  • UK. ...
  • Germany. ...
  • Norway.

Can you own an AR-15 in Italy?

Yes, civilians can own an AR-15 in Italy. You must obtain a firearms license (usually for sporting or hunting) through the local police (Questura), which requires a clear criminal record, physical and mental health evaluations, and a safety certification.

Can anyone carry a gun in South Africa?

In South Africa, citizens or permanent residents (over the age of 21 years generally, but if need can be shown then technically no age limit applies) who wish to own firearms are required to obtain a licence per individual firearm, and may possess a maximum number of only four firearms, and a maximum of 200 rounds of ...

What not to bring to South Africa?

Items You Cannot Bring to South Africa

  • Drugs. All illegal drugs are strictly prohibited from entering South Africa, including cocaine, heroin, cannabis and all drug paraphernalia. ...
  • Stolen Artifacts. ...
  • Certain Raw Meat. ...
  • Certain Fruits and Vegetables. ...
  • Endangered Species Products. ...
  • Hazardous Chemicals. ...
  • Counterfeit Items.

Can you take a gun on a flight from the USA to South Africa?

Firearms may not travel as checked baggage and must be declared during check in to be processed at the Firearm Desk. Ammunition must be packed separately from firearms in an appropriate, secure and lockable hard shell or metal case and checked-in at the Firearm Desk.

What is the #1 cause of death in Africa?

Lower respiratory infections (such as pneumonia and bronchitis) are frequently cited as the #1 cause of death in Africa, particularly in sub-Saharan Africa, accounting for a high percentage of deaths, especially among children under five. Other leading causes include Malaria and stroke.

How easy is it to get a gun in Africa?

If you want to own a firearm, you must undergo the training at an accredited institution and obtain a training proficiency certificate. Once you have obtained the competency certificate, you can apply for the firearm licence at your nearest police station. You need a licence for every firearm that you possess.

What is the kindest country in Africa?

Based on 2025–2026 reports, South Africa is frequently ranked as the world's friendliest country due to its "ubuntu" culture of warmth and community. Malawi, known as "the warm heart of Africa," is also highly rated for its hospitality. Kenya is recognized for the genuine kindness of its people.

What country ranks #1 in gun violence?

According to UNODC data for 2023, Jamaica recorded the highest firearm homicide rate of the studied countries worldwide, with 41.9 deaths per 100,000 people, followed closely by Ecuador at 39.5.

Are Chinese citizens allowed to own guns?

No, Chinese citizens are broadly prohibited from owning firearms. Under the nation's strict laws, civilian gun ownership is almost completely banned, with only a few highly regulated exceptions:

Are guns banned in Japan?

Guns are not completely banned in Japan, but they are strictly prohibited for the general public. Handguns and semi-automatic rifles are banned outright. Civilians can only legally own shotguns and air rifles after passing a rigorous, monthslong licensing process that includes background checks and mental health evaluations.

What is the most heavily armed state in America?

The answer depends on how you measure it: 

What is the quietest firearm ever made?

The De Lisle carbine or De Lisle commando carbine was a British firearm used during World War II that was designed with an integrated suppressor. That, combined with its use of subsonic ammunition, made it extremely quiet in action, possibly one of the quietest firearms ever made.

What race had guns first?

The Chinese were the first to have guns, developing the earliest firearms in the 10th century following their invention of gunpowder.