Can you keep an unregistered gun in your house in California?

Asked by: Lowell Jacobs  |  Last update: December 20, 2025
Score: 4.9/5 (18 votes)

Many people are surprised to find out that “there is no firearm registration requirement in California except for assault weapon owners and personal handgun importers.”

Is it illegal to have an unregistered gun in your home in California?

Owning an unregistered handgun in California is not a crime. But possession of an unregistered firearm in California outside of your home or business without a concealed carry license is — whether the weapon is concealed or carried openly.

Can I have a gun in my house in California without a permit?

A U.S. citizen or legal resident over age 18 may generally carry a handgun anywhere within his or her place of residence, place of business, or on private property owned or lawfully possessed by the citizen or legal resident. A permit or license is not required for a person to carry within these locations.

What happens if you don't register a gun in California?

Just possessing a loaded or unloaded gun that is not registered is not illegal, but you may face punishment if you take it into a public space. California P.C. 25850 c 6 and California PC 25850 c 7 states that those who carry a loaded firearm that is not registered may face up to one year in county jail and a fine of ...

Can you have an unregistered gun in your car in California?

Pursuant to California Penal Code section 25610, a United States citizen over 18 years of age who is not prohibited from firearm possession, and who resides or is temporarily in California, may transport by motor vehicle any handgun provided it is unloaded and locked in the vehicle's trunk or in a locked container.

Can I be arrested if the police finds an unregistered gun in my home?

25 related questions found

Do all guns have to be registered in CA?

How do I know if my firearms need to be registered? There is no firearm registration requirement in California except for assault weapon owners and personal handgun importers.

Can you walk around with a unregistered gun?

Possession of an unregistered firearm is also covered by federal laws and can also be charged as a federal offense. 26 U.S.C. § 5861(d) provides that it is a crime for a person to receive or possess a firearm not registered to them in the National Firearms Registration and Transfer Record.

Can I own a gun in California without a Licence?

Under California law, a person must obtain a Firearm Safety Certificate (“FSC”)1 to be qualified to purchase firearms and must present the FSC to a licensed firearms dealer before purchasing or receiving a firearm.

Why is gun registration illegal?

United States, the U.S. Supreme Court in 1968 ruled that requiring registration by those who unlawfully possess firearms amounts to a violation of the Fifth Amendment's proscription against forced self-incrimination.

What makes you ineligible to own a gun in California?

Has been convicted of any one of several enumerated crimes (including both felonies and misdemeanors) involving violence, hate crime offenses, child or elder abuse, the unlawful misuse of firearms, or violation of California laws regarding safe storage of firearms around minors and people who cannot legally access guns ...

Can you keep your gun loaded at home in California?

You may be guilty of a misdemeanor or a felony if you keep a loaded firearm within any premises that are under your custody or control and a child under 18 years of age obtains and uses it, resulting in injury or death, or carries it to a public place, unless you stored the firearm in a locked container or locked the ...

What happens if you get pulled over with a gun in the car in California?

Misdemeanor for Driving with a Loaded and Concealed Weapon

If convicted, you could face 12 months in county jail and a $1,000 fine. To convict you of driving with a loaded firearm and not locked away, a prosecutor must show: You had a gun in your motor vehicle that could be concealed on you or carried by you.

What are the new gun laws in California 2024?

In 2024, California passed several bills strengthening and refining existing laws to facilitate better implementation, including improvements to the state's gun violence restraining order law, secure storage laws, and reporting on firearm dealer inspections.

Can you have guns in your house in California?

Can You Have a Gun in Your House Without a License in California? Under California law, anyone who is not a convicted felon has the right to carry firearms openly or concealed without a license in their place of residence, business, or lawfully possessed private property.

What is the penalty for having a gun in California?

Those charged with a misdemeanor may face a fine of $1,000 and a year in prison. A felony charge may lead to sentences of 16 months to 3 years in prison, along with a fine of up to $10,000.

Do I have to register a gun I inherited in California?

While there is no federal firearm registration requirement, California law requires that each inherited firearm be registered within 30 days of taking possession. This registration process involves officially documenting the transfer of ownership with the Department of Justice (DOJ).

What happens if you don't register your gun in California?

Simply having an unregistered gun in your possession is not a criminal offense in California. However, being caught with an unregistered gun in public may result in criminal charges. California law makes it illegal to carry a gun in public unless one of the following applies: You have a valid California firearm permit.

What guns don't need to be registered in California?

No, there is no legal requirement that a firearm has to be registered unless:
  • the firearm is an assault weapon, or.
  • you are moving into California and own a firearm.

Why are most guns unregistered?

Unregistered firearms are built and used by many law-abiding citizens for a variety of reasons, the most common of which being a desire for privacy. This desire is founded in the American spirit—Lexington and Concord, which started the American Revolution, were a resistance to British gun confiscation.

Can you keep a gun in your car in California?

California generally prohibits a person from carrying a concealed handgun in a motor vehicle, unless the handgun is in a locked container or the vehicle's trunk,1 or the person has a valid concealed weapons license.2 . (Firearms carried openly in belt holsters are not considered “concealed”).

How far back does a gun background check go in California?

The state began saving data about firearm purchases in 2014 for long guns and 1990 for handguns, so if your last purchase was before then, you are not in the state's database. To get into the database, you can register a firearm using this form, which costs $19.

Are homemade guns illegal in California?

With exceptions, discussed below, it is legal to assemble or manufacture your own firearm in the state of California. However, you must abide by certain requirements. Before any gun can be self- assembled or self-manufactured, a serial number for the gun must be issued by the California Department of Justice (DOJ).

Can you go to jail for having an unregistered gun in California?

Unlawful firearm possession can result in up to $10,000 in fines and up to 3 years in jail – and you could lose your right to possess a firearm in California for the rest of your life. For all these reasons, you need a good defense.

Can I walk around with a gun on my property?

California law permits people to carry firearms either openly or concealed without license at place of residence, business, or lawfully possessed private property. Cal Pen Code § 12026.