Can you sue your ex spouse for emotional damage?

Asked by: Nichole Kiehn  |  Last update: October 13, 2023
Score: 4.6/5 (68 votes)

The courts recognize emotional distress as a type of damage that can be recovered through a civil lawsuit. This means you can sue someone for emotional trauma or distress if you can provide evidence to support your claims.

Can you sue your ex-husband for emotional distress?

If you are affected by emotional distress, you may sue your ex-husband for emotional distress (if your state laws permit). That said, know that such cases are rare and not generally successful unless you have conclusive evidence to prove your claims and an effective and experienced family law attorney by your side.

Can you charge your ex for emotional damage?

Proving Emotional Distress

You will have to prove that the conduct of your spouse has caused you a requisite level of harm. Since there is no physical injury, you must show that the defendant acted intentionally or recklessly, and that the action was extreme and outrageous.

Can you sue your husband for emotional trauma?

Can you sue your spouse for emotional distress? Emotional distress claims can be made against a spouse if his or her actions (by neglect or intentional infliction) caused severe mental anguish. The criteria for cases involving spouses are the same as other emotional distress lawsuits.

Can you sue someone for hurting you emotionally?

In order to sue for an emotional experience it must have arisen out of someone else's negligence or extreme or outrageous conduct. Once that bar is met, any strong negative emotional responses could be the basis of a lawsuit. Common emotional responses can include: Post-traumatic stress disorder.

What is Involved in Suing for Emotional Distress

40 related questions found

Can you sue a narcissist for pain and suffering?

Yes, you can sue for emotional abuse in the United States since the court recognizes it as a legitimate cause of injury.

What is the legal term for suing for emotional distress?

Negligent infliction of emotional distress: This is when the defendant commits an act unintentionally causing you emotional harm. Note that the person suing for emotional distress does not necessarily need to be harmed in the incident themselves.

How can I prove emotional trauma?

Medical professionals or other experts can show how emotional trauma can negatively impact a person's life. Family and friends testimony. Your spouse, close family members, or friends helping you through this crisis can testify to the emotional impact of the accident. Evidence of physical injuries.

Can I sue my ex for lying in court?

If something your ex says in court is a lie, you will need to prove it in order for them to face consequences. However, claims that are made outside the courtroom, to another party, such as a potential employer, a teacher, or a friend, could constitute defamation.

What is emotional trauma in a marriage?

Relationship trauma can include feelings of rage and anger toward the abusive partner. In the aftermath, a person may experience distressing thoughts or feelings, cognitive difficulties, and re-experiencing of trauma. Some research suggests lingering psychological, physiological, and relational challenges.

Can I sue my ex wife for stress?

Yes, but only in rare situations in which your ex's behavior was really bad and the distress you suffer is severe. In some states you must have physical symptoms to move a case forward. You do not need to have suffered physical abuse, but a standard breakup is not enough.

Can I sue my ex for defamation of character?

The law allows you to sue anyone for defamation if you have evidence that they defamed you, even if that person is your former spouse. In most divorce cases, though, defamation lawsuits are not an effective way to protect yourself from harm resulting from false statements that your ex-spouse makes about you.

What is emotional abuse from ex?

psychological or emotional abuse. coercive behaviour - for example, humiliation or intimidation. controlling behaviour - for example, making someone feel less important or dependent on the abuser. 'economic abuse' - this includes controlling someone's possessions or how they earn or spend money.

Can you sue your ex wife for cheating?

No, adultery is not currently a civil tort in California. In the past, there were laws that allowed people to sue for infidelity.

What is considered harassment from an ex boyfriend?

Harassment can come in many forms, from verbal abuse to physical violence to stalking. Some of these acts are clearly illegal, while others might be illegal, such as verbal threats.

Can an ex sue you for money?

He can not sue without a legitimate claim eg you defrauded him out of money or gave him an STD. He's probably just trying to scare you out of spite. If he sues you and it comes out in court that he's only doing it because you broke up with him then the judge will almost certainly find against him.

Do family court judges see through lies?

The judge may not hold you formally accountable if you lie in court. As I said earlier, lies happen all the time in family court. However, they can certainly consider those lies in coming up with their final orders on your case.

Can judges see through lies?

First, with proper cross-examination, judges can usually tell when a person is being dishonest because people often lie without thinking about it all the way through. As a result, in my experience, it is generally easy to poke holes in a person's story.

How do judges decide who is telling the truth?

The judge wil often look to other evidence and witnesses to decide which party is telling the truth. If you have a case that involves domestic violence, having evidence to present that corroborates your version of the events can be especially important.

What is proof of emotional distress?

To prove emotional distress as an injury, you need to be able to demonstrate cause and effect. This may mean documenting changes to your regular daily routines, submitting letters from friends, colleagues and your employer, and providing proof of any medical treatment you've sought for your symptoms.

What are the five signs of emotional suffering?

Common warning signs of emotional distress include:
  • Eating or sleeping too much or too little.
  • Pulling away from people and things.
  • Having low or no energy.
  • Having unexplained aches and pains, such as constant stomachaches or headaches.
  • Feeling helpless or hopeless.

What is the burden of proof for emotional distress?

To recover for the intentional infliction of emotional distress, a plaintiff usually has the burden to prove that 1) the defendant has acted intentionally or recklessly; 2) defendant's act was outrageous and extreme and 3) such act has caused the plaintiff's emotional distress.

What are the two categories of emotional distress lawsuits?

In tort law, there are two causes of action that involve infliction of emotional distress: intentional infliction of emotional distress (IIED) and negligent infliction of emotional distress i.e., bystander action.

Is emotional distress punitive?

Emotional distress usually falls under compensatory damages, not punitive damages. This type of mental anguish can involve fear, anxiety, the loss of enjoyment of life and the loss of sleep. Although it's difficult to put a dollar figure on this type of distress, courts often award compensatory damages to cover it.

What are damages for emotional distress called?

The first thing to note about emotional damages is that they are split into different categories: “pain and suffering” and “infliction of emotional distress.” In a scenario where the plaintiff received physical harm and wants to pursue financial recovery for emotional damages, this is entitlement stemming from “general ...