Do I need an LLC before trademarking?

Asked by: Mrs. Eve Predovic DVM  |  Last update: February 3, 2026
Score: 4.9/5 (67 votes)

You don't have to form an LLC before trademarking, as you can file as an individual (especially for small ventures) or use a DBA, but forming the LLC first is often recommended for legal protection and smoother ownership, allowing the business entity, not just you personally, to own the trademark from the start. While you can trademark first and assign it later, having the LLC in place simplifies things and protects your personal assets.

Do you trademark before or after LLC?

So, the LLC MUST exist before the trademark is filed. Every trademark has an owner, and the owner is usually the person or business that is using it. LLC comes first when you want to use the trademark for your business, and you're going to form an LLC because the LLC will be the owner of the trademark.

Do you have to have an LLC to have a trademark?

You do not need to own an LLC to file a trademark. However, file for an LLC first can give you two distinct advantages. The first advantage is some degree of privacy. The second benefit is foregoing the need to assign a trademark to your company.

Can I register a trademark without a business?

Whether you're a freelancer, artist, or startup founder, you might wonder: can I register a trademark without a company? The answer is: yes, registering your trademark in your own name is perfectly acceptable and often common for small-scale ventures.

What are the three requirements for trademark?

In order to register a trademark, the trademark must meet three requirements: first use in a particular trade or geographic market, non-functionality, and distinctiveness. Generic words, even if stylized or foreign, cannot be registered as trademarks.

Trademark or LLC... Which Comes First?

19 related questions found

Is it better to copyright or trademark a name?

You should trademark your business name, slogan, or logo to protect your brand identity and prevent customer confusion, as copyrights don't protect short phrases or brand elements, only original creative works like books or music; trademarking offers potentially indefinite protection for your brand, unlike copyright, which eventually expires. For logos, you often need both: trademarking protects the brand use, while copyright protects the artistic expression, so you might need a separate copyright for the logo's design itself. 

How much does it cost to trademark?

A federal trademark costs a base fee of $350 per class to the USPTO, plus potential surcharges for complex applications (like using free-form text), totaling around $350–$850 for basic filings, but can increase significantly with attorney fees (often $1,000+) and ongoing maintenance fees (e.g., $225-$525 every 5-10 years). Costs vary based on filing method (TEAS), the number of goods/services classes, and if you hire a lawyer. 

Is it better to trademark or LLC?

An LLC (Limited Liability Company) creates a legal business structure that separates personal and business assets for liability protection, while a trademark protects your brand identity (name, logo, slogan) to prevent consumer confusion, with an LLC being the foundation and a trademark securing your brand's unique identifiers, serving different but complementary roles in business formation and protection. You usually form the LLC first as the legal entity and then register a trademark to protect your specific brand name and logo used within that business. 

Can someone steal my logo if it's not trademarked?

If your logo is registered with the USPTO (U.S. Patent and Trademark Office), you have a strong legal foundation to stop others from using it. But even without registration, you may still have common law rights if you've been using the logo consistently in commerce.

What names cannot be trademarked?

You can't trademark names that are generic (like "Coffee" for coffee), merely descriptive (like "Fast Shipping" for delivery), misleading, or that use official government symbols or names; surnames are difficult unless widely recognized, and offensive terms are generally prohibited, all to keep common language and essential product descriptors open for public use.
 

Do I need to put LLC on my logo?

So, do you need to incorporate “LLC” in your logo? In short, the answer is no. In fact, none of your branding/marketing needs to include “LLC,” “Inc.” or “Ltd.” If it is included, this may look amateur. Think of national brands such as Target, Starbucks, and Honda.

What names to avoid for LLC?

You should avoid LLC names that are misleading, offensive, too similar to existing brands, or use restricted words like "Bank," "Trust," or "Insurance" without proper licensing; also steer clear of implying government affiliation or illegal activity and names that are hard to spell or remember, as these can cause legal issues, confusion, or hinder branding.
 

What do you call yourself if you own an LLC?

If you own an LLC, you are legally called a Member, but you can use various public-facing titles like Owner, Managing Member, CEO, President, or Founder, depending on your role, state rules, and desired image, as long as it's not misleading and aligns with your operating agreement. 

At what point should you start an LLC?

It's ideal to form an LLC when your business income increases, you have multiple partners, or you want to separate personal and business finances. Key steps include choosing a business name, filing articles of organization, and obtaining an EIN. Consider tax implications and consult a legal advisor.

Do you need an LLC to trademark a logo?

While there is no definitive answer, it is generally recommended to form an LLC first because the trademark needs an owner, typically the entity that will use the intellectual property within the course of business.

What comes first, trademark or registered?

If you want to claim a mark as your own before it has been officially registered, you can use the trademark symbol if you sell goods, ™, or the service mark symbol if you sell services, SM. You can use these even if you have not filed an application to register your mark.

What is the 3 month rule for copyright?

The "copyright 3 month rule" refers to a key deadline for U.S. copyright registration: you must register your work within three months of its first publication (or before infringement begins) to be eligible to claim statutory damages and attorney's fees in a copyright infringement lawsuit, which can be crucial for remedies beyond just an injunction. Failing to meet this deadline means you generally can only sue for actual damages (harder to prove) if infringement occurs, but registration is still vital for other benefits and to sue at all, notes Donahue Fitzgerald LLP and Cotman IP. 

Is it better to get a TM or a copyright?

Neither trademark (TM) nor copyright is inherently "better"; they protect different things, so the best choice depends on what you're shielding: trademarks protect brand identifiers (logos, names, slogans) for infinite duration with use, preventing consumer confusion, while copyrights protect original creative works (books, art, music, code) for life plus 70 years, preventing unauthorized copying. Often, you need both, like a trademark for your company logo and copyright for the artwork within that logo, to fully protect your brand and creative assets. 

Can I trademark a logo I made on Canva?

Trademarks and logos

For that reason, you cannot use any Free or Pro content from Canva's library in a trademark (except for fonts, basic shapes and lines). If you want to design a unique logo for a trademark, you can: Use any of our fonts.

Do I trademark or LLC first?

For most businesses, form your LLC first to establish a legal owner for your brand, then apply for a trademark under the LLC, but always conduct a trademark search before forming the LLC to avoid costly rebrands if the name is already taken. The LLC provides liability protection and a legal entity to own assets like trademarks; however, you need to know the name is clear before registering the LLC. 

How much does it cost to trademark your LLC?

Online trademark application fees

The USPTO prefers that applicants file electronically through the Trademark Center (formerly known as the Trademark Electronic Application System or TEAS). The cost of filing an application online is $350 for a business name in a single class of goods and services.

What is stronger, TM or R?

Legal Protection: The ® symbol provides stronger legal protection than ™. It gives you the right to sue for trademark infringement if someone else tries to use your registered trademark without permission.

What is the cheapest way to trademark?

DIY filing is the cheapest way to get a trademark, but it's not risk-free.

What are common trademark mistakes?

Common trademarking mistakes include, but are not limited to: Poor choice of brand name. Your business name should resonate with your target customer and express what you do using a strong, memorable image or word. Failing to perform a complete search of trademark databases.

What is the first step in trademarking?

1. Preliminary Clearance Search. Before filing, it is important to conduct a clearance search to determine if your desired mark might be available. This involves searching the USPTO database—and often beyond—for similar marks that could create a likelihood of confusion.