Do prosecutors want to go to trial?

Asked by: Prof. Elmo Casper  |  Last update: June 21, 2025
Score: 4.5/5 (22 votes)

The Decision to Proceed to Trial When a prosecutor decides to take a case to trial, it's typically because they believe they have a strong case that serves the interests of justice. Several factors can contribute to this decision: Strong evidence supporting the charges. Serious nature of the offense.

Do attorneys like going to trial?

The uncertainty of how a judge or jury might decide can be a significant factor that makes some attorneys wary of going to trial. Unlike negotiations and settlements, which can be more controlled and predictable, trials introduce a level of uncertainty that not all attorneys are comfortable navigating.

Why do prosecutors avoid trial?

The fact is, plea agreements are often offered by prosecutors because the evidence against you is weak, and therefore they cannot develop a strong case against you. Prosecutors do not want to lose at trial, and are not your advocates or friends.

How likely is a case to go to trial?

It is rare that criminal case goes to trial. Typically, less than ten percent, maybe five percent of cases actually go to trial.

Is it better to plead guilty or go to trial?

Potential for Reduced Penalties: Often, prosecutors will offer a reduced sentence if you plead guilty, especially in exchange for cooperating with their case or taking responsibility for your actions. If you are facing serious charges, a plea deal might be more appealing than risking a lengthy sentence at trial.

Do Prosecutors Want to Go to Trial by Eric Pittman

42 related questions found

Will prosecutors take a weak case to trial?

Prosecutors are very selective about the charges they file, therefore, and they simply will not pursue a case that lacks sufficient evidence.

Why do most criminal cases never go to trial?

But most cases end pursuant to a plea bargain. Plea deals often make sense for both sides. The government doesn't have the resources to try every case. Plus, it sometimes doesn't want to run the risk of acquittal.

What percentage of cases settle before trial?

Kiser, principal analyst at DecisionSet, states, “The vast majority of cases do settle — from 80 to 92 percent by some estimates.” Other sources even claim that this number is closer to 97 percent. However, not all cases are created equally.

Why cases don't go to trial?

At least 95% of cases end up pleading because it's a certain outcome and, frankly, it's less expensive and time-consuming. Although there are exceptions, you typically know what's going to happen with a plea. In addition, a plea is not as much work as a trial. A trial is public, very stressful and time-consuming.

How do you know if a criminal case is strong?

If the state has strong witnesses, photographs, video, or other compelling evidence, or you made damaging admissions, the prosecutor will most likely take a harder approach in your case, making it harder to get the charges against you reduced to a lesser offense. Your defenses will play a role in the outcome as well.

Do prosecutors recommend sentencing?

In the state of California, the statements that a prosecutor makes in court could have a massive impact on the judge's final decision. While the prosecution doesn't have the power to sentence the defendant, they could influence the sentencing for better or worse.

How much evidence is needed to go to trial?

When a lawsuit goes to trial, there are several evidentiary standards the California courts use to reach a conclusion. The basic standard, a “preponderance of evidence,” is necessary to demonstrate that it is more likely than not that certain allegations are true.

How do prosecutors choose cases?

Later, factors such as the seriousness of the offense, the defendant's criminal history, characteristics of the defendant and victim, and contextual factors became increasingly influential, as prosecutors evaluated whether a case should go forward.

Why would a prosecutor go to trial?

Some criminal cases brought to a prosecutor might not result in criminal charges being filed. A prosecutor may decline to proceed with a case for various reasons, such as insufficient evidence, an uncooperative witness, or a violation of the suspect's constitutional rights.

Why would a lawyer not want to go to trial?

The majority of attorneys feel like they do not want to go to trial, because many of them feel like they do not have the experience, or talent to have a chance at winning. Secondly, many of the attorneys feel like they do not make money if they go to trial that it is taking too much time away from their office.

Do lawyers get nervous before trial?

To many of them, the prospect of speaking “off the cuff” makes them anxious. While many trial lawyers are comfortable speaking without notes to a jury, many feel just the opposite when asked to speak publicly.

Why do people settle instead of going to trial?

Quicker resolution: Settling a case allows for a faster resolution compared to going through the trial process, which can take months or even years. Emotional closure: Settling a case can provide emotional closure for the injured party, as they can move on from the incident and focus on their recovery.

Is going to trial a bad thing?

One benefit of going to trial is the possibility of achieving a better outcome than what is offered in a plea deal, perhaps even a not-guilty verdict. However, when the evidence against you is substantial or the potential penalties are severe, accepting a plea deal can result in reduced charges or a lighter sentence.

Can I avoid going to trial?

When you are up against criminal charges, you have choices in front of you. You can go to trial or plead guilty. Before you decide, consult with a criminal defense attorney who can explain your rights and help you come to the right decision for your case.

What are the odds of going to trial?

There are many, many other cases which never get filed with the court because they are settled prior to filing a lawsuit through settlement negotiations. Ultimately, if you have a reasonably strong case, there is less than a 5% chance your case will go to trial. So what happens to all the cases that never go to trial?

At what stage do most cases settle?

Roy Comer: Statistically we know that 98 per cent of civil cases settle before trial. There are multiple reasons why this happens. In my opinion, the primary reason for pre-trial settlement is the plaintiff does not want to go through the gantlet of having a judge and jury scrutinize them. There is some wisdom in this.

Are most lawsuits typically settled or dismissed before they go to trial?

The overwhelming majority of civil cases are resolved prior to trial – either through judicial order (for example, when the judge grants a dispositive motion filed by one of the parties) or through a settlement between the parties.

How common are settlements in lieu of going to trial?

The vast majority of cases do settle — from 80 to 92 percent by some estimates, Mr. Kiser said — and there is no way to know whether either side in those cases could have done better at trial.

How do you know if a case is being built against you?

If if the state you refer to is in the US, you could try calling the local public defender's office for the county where the charges would likely be filed and see if they could run your name and find out if there's a case and/or a warrant out on you.