Does a CLO have to be a lawyer?

Asked by: Ms. Candace Walter II  |  Last update: January 9, 2026
Score: 4.6/5 (57 votes)

The CLO of a company may or may not be the actual "lawyer" for the company, but would be required to have the requisite knowledge of the law to retain and secure attorneys who do serve the company.

Does a compliance officer need to be a lawyer?

As effective communicators and problem solvers, lawyers can leverage their legal training in compliance, even though a law degree may not be required. In fact, compliance is often not technically a legal role, and compliance professionals typically do not provide legal opinions or represent their firms.

Is CLO Chief Legal Officer?

Key Takeaways. A chief legal officer (CLO) is a legal executive appointed to govern a firm's legal department, lead in-house attorneys, provide direction on major legal and regulatory issues, and work to minimize legal risks.

Do you have to be a lawyer to be a chief legal officer?

While a law degree is essential for a career as a Chief Legal Officer (CLO), it is not the only requirement. A Juris Doctor (JD) from an accredited law school and passing the bar exam are fundamental steps. However, practical experience, strategic thinking, and leadership skills are equally crucial.

Is CLO higher than general counsel?

The General Counsel focuses more on the legal work and may also report to the CLO or CEO of the organization. Although the general counsel is a crucial part of any organization, their role in the executive team or decision-making is quite limited.

Job Options After Law School.

37 related questions found

What job title is CLO?

Over the past thirty years, corporate learning has evolved from training delivery to building organizational capabilities. No role embodies this evolution more than the Chief Learning Officer (CLO), though even this title understates the role's current scope.

Is general counsel always a lawyer?

Indeed, a general counsel is more than merely a lawyer, but a true corporate leader trusted with ensuring the success of the company and its leaders.

Can a non lawyer become attorney general?

See also Krieger QB, supra note 23 at para 72: “Because of the fact that an Attorney General does not have to be a lawyer, that official may well escape the disciplinary scrutiny of the Legal Profession Act. That is of no concern because the intent and purpose of that Act is to control the standards of lawyers.

Who is the highest legal officer?

Attorney General is the highest law officer in India. Article 76 of the Indian Constitution under its Part-V deals with the position of Attorney General of India. He is the chief legal advisor to the government of India and advises the union government on all legal matters.

What position is a CLO?

A Chief Learning Officer, also known as CLO, oversees the learning and development of a company's employees at an organizational level. Their job is to create and implement comprehensive training plans that cover everything from onboarding new staff to providing updated training on new technologies and methodologies.

What is a CLO officer?

What is a chief learning officer (CLO)? The role of a chief learning officer is to educate members of your team through training programs and development.

Who does a chief legal officer report to?

This highlights the importance of the CLO having a unique voice within the organisation and, critically, an effective direct reporting line to the CEO in order to operate within an effective risk compliance framework. This is instrumental in protecting a company's operational performance.

Who can be a compliance officer?

Most employers don't require further education or certification for compliance officer positions, but earning additional credentials might improve your candidacy. You could earn a master's degree related to your industry or pursue a more specialized Master of Studies in Law in compliance.

Do you need a license to be a compliance officer?

The compliance officer field does not have mandatory certification or licensure, but employers may require specific credentials.

What do you need to be a chief compliance officer?

You must have a bachelor's degree in business administration, finance, law or any related field. Having a master's degree can enhance your knowledge but it is not mandatory. Sufficient compliance experience and leadership positions are required before you can become a CCO.

Is general counsel prestigious?

General counsel positions are highly sought-after and involve a lot of responsibility, so those with the right mix of attributes generally land the best positions first. These personality traits include: Sound judgment and the ability to evaluate options fairly. Leadership and a visionary quality.

Do top lawyers make millions?

How Much Do Top Lawyers Make? According to ALM Global's 2023 Global 100 Ranked by Profits Per Equity Partner, Kirkland & Ellis LLP (the highest-paid lawyers in the United States) pays their equity partners a whopping $7.52 million per year.

Is general counsel higher than VP?

The VP of Legal often reports directly to the Chief Legal Officer (CLO) or General Counsel (GC). In some organizations, these titles may be used interchangeably, depending on the structure and needs of the business. In organizations without a CLO or GC, the VP of Legal may serve as the top legal executive.

Has there ever been a non-lawyer attorney general?

By tradition, persons appointed to the position of Attorney-General have been lawyers. Only two former attorneys-general have not been lawyers, most recently Dr Michael Cullen who held the post in 2005, and again from 2006.

How did Kamala Harris become attorney general?

In 2010, Harris announced her candidacy for attorney general and was endorsed by prominent California Democrats, including U.S. Senators Dianne Feinstein and Barbara Boxer and House Speaker Nancy Pelosi. She won the Democratic primary and narrowly defeated Republican nominee Steve Cooley in the general election.

Does the US Attorney General need to be a lawyer?

Does the U.S. Attorney General have to have a law degree and/or have passed a bar exam? Theoretically no. As long as you're appointed by the president and confirmed by the Senate, the job is yours. In practice, it's unlikely someone without a legal background would ever be appointed.

What is the difference between general counsel and CLO?

In simple terms, GC is responsible for the legal matters of the organization whereas a CLO has a much wider remit, integrating the legal team and issues with the wider organization, the aim being to improve company performance, of which legal is just a part.

Does a general counsel need a law degree?

Candidates are required to have a J.D. from an accredited law school and at least 10 years of broad legal experience.

How much do general counsels make in the Fortune 500?

The report, based on an analysis of the Equilar 500—the 500 largest U.S. companies by revenue—reveals that the median total compensation for General Counsel during the five-year period grew to $3.3 million in 2023, from $2.6 million in 2019.