Does a criminal record clear after 7 years in Texas?

Asked by: Mr. Declan Cassin  |  Last update: June 19, 2025
Score: 4.2/5 (2 votes)

People often ask me whether a criminal conviction falls off their record after seven years. The answer is no.

Does a felony go away after 7 years in Texas?

The Seven-Year Rule for Criminal Background Checks in Texas

According to 15 U.S. Code § 1681c, when you have a criminal arrest on your record, reporting agencies are prohibited from including it on the report if the arrest was more than seven years old. This does not apply to convictions.

What is the 7 year rule in Texas?

Texas law provides some protections to job applicants by prohibiting reports conducted by consumer reporting agencies to include criminal history information older than 7 years in their reports. The federal Fair Credit Reporting Act provides similar protections. However, there are some exceptions to this “7-year” rule.

How far back does a criminal background check go in Texas?

The standard for employment-related background checks in Texas is seven years, except for criminal convictions, which may be reported indefinitely. The seven-year limit applies to tax liens, suits or judgments, and most credit history. Records of bankruptcies may go back as far as 10 years.

What is the 7 year law in Texas?

Texas' Business and Commerce Code Section 20.05 limits consumer reporting agencies (background screening companies) from reporting criminal convictions older than seven years to employers.

Does a criminal record clear after 7 years?

28 related questions found

Do felonies go away after 7 years?

Dismissed felony charges can usually be sealed or expunged right away. In California, a felony conviction stays on your record forever if you do not get it expunged. You may be eligible for an expungement if you did not serve time in state prison.

What is the 7 year rule?

The 7 year rule

No tax is due on any gifts you give if you live for 7 years after giving them - unless the gift is part of a trust. This is known as the 7 year rule.

Does your criminal record clear after 7 years in the USA?

Many people mistakenly think that United States criminal records automatically clear after 7 years. This is inaccurate. However, after 5 to 10 years, you may be eligible for expungement, depending on state law. At that point, you can file a petition with the court to have your criminal record expunged.

How far back do most criminal background checks go?

Employment background checks can typically go back as far as seven to ten years, though that timeframe can vary depending on the type of check, the position being applied for, industry regulations and state or local laws.

What is a red flag on a background check?

A red flag in a background check is anything alarming or concerning about a person's past. This could be a history of breaking the law, lying about work experience or education, or other serious issues. However, not all red flags are the same. Some might be small and not that serious, depending on the job.

Why do background checks only go back 7 years?

The FCRA's seven-year rule restricts the reporting of certain types of information for jobs paying less than a minimum salary threshold. Additionally, several states have seven-year restrictions on reporting criminal convictions.

What is the second chance program for felons in Texas?

In Texas, certain types of first-time, low-level offenders are given this second chance at a fresh start. This helps them to obtain employment without their record being a part of their application. Once you have met all of your obligations under the law, Texas's "Second Chance Law" allows you to move on.

Does debt go away after 7 years in Texas?

Texas law gives someone 4 years to bring a lawsuit for unpaid debt. This time period is commonly referred to as the statute of limitations. Once the time period is up, a person is prohibited from filing suit to recover the debt. This means the debt is time-barred.

Can a felon own a gun after 7 years in Texas?

Section 46.04 of the Texas Penal Code makes it illegal for someone convicted of a felony to possess a firearm. If more than 5 years have passed since completing their prison sentence (including parole or probation), the law allows possessing a firearm at home. Federal law does not contain that exception.

How do I get rid of a felony in Texas?

The first step in gaining an expunction is to file a Petition for Expunction with the district court requesting that the court grant an Order for Expunction. A basic form for both the Petition for Expunction and Order for Expunction are included at the end of this pamphlet.

Will a felony show up on a background check after 10 years?

Under Cal. Civ. Code 1786.18(a)(7), California mandates that a conviction can't be reported when it's older than seven years. Arrests that didn't lead to convictions can't be reported regardless of how much time has elapsed.

What looks bad on a background check?

Warning signs on a background check include multiple periods of unexplained unemployment, inconsistent information, short periods of employment, minimal relevant job experience, no required education or training, professional license issues, dangerous criminal convictions, job-related criminal convictions, bad ...

How far back does a dot background check go?

A DOT background check for a non-CDL candidate usually includes: A motor vehicle record (MVR) check. Employment verification with a three-year lookback period, including safety performance history and drug and alcohol history (if applicable)

What is the Texas 7 year rule?

The Seven Year Rule

Under federal law, the consumer reporting agencies cannot report an arrest that is over seven years old. However, they may report a conviction no matter how old it is.

Do felonies fall off after 7 years?

Felony convictions are not automatically expunged with the passage of time but require the filing and granting of an Expungement Petition by the Court. Many felony cases are "wobblers"; that is, they can be reduced to misdemeanors (even after many years) and then expunged in the same court proceeding.

What is the second chance bill in Texas?

What Is Texas' Second Chance Law? The Texas DWI Second Chance Law, officially known as House Bill 3016, went into effect on September 1, 2017. It allows certain first-time offenders convicted of a DWI offense to petition the court for non-disclosure of their criminal records under specific conditions.

What is the 7 year rule life?

The amount you can put into your life insurance policy before it becomes a Modified Endowment Contract (MEC) is determined by the IRS's 7-pay test. This test calculates whether the total premiums paid within the first seven years of the policy exceed the maximum amount that would pay up the policy completely.

Has the 7 year rule changed?

The gift becomes exempt from IHT if the giver survives for more than seven years after making the transfer, commonly referred to as the seven-year rule. There were expectations that this rule might have been changed as part of the Budget measures, but no changes were made.

What is the 7 year itch rule?

The seven-year itch is the idea that after seven years in a relationship, whether that's as a married couple or cohabitees, we start to become restless. Bored perhaps. Everything begins to feel a little bit mundane or routine. Anecdotally, it's said we're more likely to go our separate ways around this time.