How corrupt is Indian judicial system?

• The pendency of cases.
• Corruption.
• Lack of transparency (particularly in the appointment of judges).
• Judicial vacancies.
• Under trials of the accused.
• Lack of information and interaction among people and courts.

Why Indian judiciary is so slow?

The inadequate number of judges as well as courts in the country is one of the primary causes of delayed disposal of cases. In the year 2000, unlike 107 judges to every million in the US, 75 in Canada, India only had 10.5 per million people. Incompetent and inefficient judges is another such reason.

What is the current issue with the judicial system in India?

At present, the high courts list 5.8 million pending cases, even though their average rate of disposal between 2015 and 2019 was about 1.8 million cases per year. In most years, the number of cases disposed of is lower than the number of cases instituted, so the problem keeps getting worse.

Can we bribe judge in India?

Indeed, there are several valid reasons for censure or removal of a judge, such as bribery, other corruption, commission of a felony, and senility.

Can a judge be bias?

Actual judicial bias

A judge must not preside over a case where he or she is biased against or in favour of one of the parties. Actual bias exists where a judge can be shown to be so committed to a particular outcome that evidence and arguments presented will not alter that outcome.

Can I sue a judge for being bias?

According to the Code of Conduct for the United States' Court System, the following cannons (reasons) are standards that a judge should uphold. To highlight, you can sue a judge if he/she violates the following: A Judge Should Uphold the Integrity and Independence of the Judiciary.

How Indian judiciary is different from USA?

In India and US, the Constitution acts as the 'Supreme Law of the Land' while the judiciary acts as the guardian and interpreter of the Constitution. India follows Procedure Established by Law. Whereas USA follows Due Process of Law. Original Jurisdiction is confined to federal matters in Indian Supreme Court.

Which is the biggest high court in India?

Court of Judicature at Allahabad is a high court based in Allahabad that has jurisdiction over the Indian state of Uttar Pradesh. It one of the first high courts to be established in India. Allahabad High Court is one biggest Highcourt in a Country & The building is excellent with lush green garden.

Which legal system is followed in India?

India has a federal judicial system which is primarily based on mixed law i.e. based on parliamentary legislature, court laws, customary & religious laws as well. The Indian Judicial System is developed by judges through their decisions, orders, and judgments.

How can we prevent corruption in judiciary?

Operational reforms that may help prevent political influence and reduce certain types of corruption usually include measures such as the introduction of an adequate case management system, ethical and technical training for judges, court staff and prosecutors, appropriate salaries and benefits, the adoption of clear ...

Does judge take bribe?

Observing it “is most unfortunate that a former judge of the High Court has paid bribe for securing the post of Governor”, the High Court of Karnataka said that act of the former judge has not only “lowered the prestige of a judge” but also “affected the image of Governor's post”.

How can we stop corruption in judiciary?

1. Increase the number of judges, as this would result in the speedy process and enable quick remedy to the citizens. 2. Judicial accountability so as to the courts are made answerable to the public.

Can a biased judge be removed?

California Code of Civil Procedure 170.1 CCP states that a party to a civil or criminal case can try to remove a judge “for cause.” This means that the judge can be removed, or disqualified, from a case for a reason specifically listed within the statute.

What is judicial obstinacy?

Obstinacy implies unreasonable and unwavering persistence, and the deciding officer would not take no for an answer. This new category of bias was discovered in a situation where a judge of the Calcutta high court upheld his own judgement while sitting in appeal against his own judgement.

What is judicial harassment?

Judicial harassment: the practice by state authorities of repeatedly filing claims or charges under civil, criminal, and/or administrative law against individuals, often journalists and human rights defenders, in order to intimidate or silence them by entangling them in lengthy legal processes which disrupt their lives ...

Are judges immune from prosecution in India?

In India, two such acts conferring immunity on judges, any acts which they have done within their jurisdiction and judicial capacity or in good faith and not being of reckless nature or done in a wilful manner, immunity is provided to them.

Do judges get threatened in India?

There are several cases in the country which involve gangsters to high profile people as accused. Some places in the states, the trial court and HC judges are threatened, not only physically but mentally, by sending abusive messages through Whatsapp, facebook and Youtube etc.

Are judges government servants?

"A judge or chief justice of a high court is a constitutional functionary, even though he holds a public office and in that sense, he may be included in the wide definition of a public servant."

What are the defects of both the judicial plans?

Does India have common law or Civil Law?

What form does your legal system take? India has a hybrid legal system having elements of civil law, common law, equitable law, and customary and religious laws.

Which is the last high court in India?

There are 25 High Courts in India. The Calcutta High Court, established in 1862, is the oldest High Court in India. The Bombay and Madras High Courts were also established in the same year. The newest High Courts are the Telangana Court and Andhra Pradesh High Court, both established in the year 2019.