How do you count 90 days for default bail?

Asked by: Lew Krajcik  |  Last update: July 22, 2022
Score: 4.1/5 (17 votes)

The period of ninety days or sixty days has to be computed from the date of detention as per the orders of the Magistrate and not from the date of arrest by the police. Consequently, the first period of fifteen days mentioned in section 167(2) CrPC has to be computed from the date of such detention.”

What is mean by default bail?

Default bail, as the term indicates, is granted on the default of the police or investigating agency to file its report/complaint within a specific prescribed period of time.

What happens in judicial custody in India?

In Judicial Custody, suspect becomes responsibility of Court. it opines the interrogation being necessary under the facts produced before the court. The provisions for holding a person in custody for the purpose of furthering investigation, in India are governed by Section 167 of the Code of Criminal Procedure.

Can police beat in judicial custody?

Under judicial custody, Magistrate will have the custody. Another difference is that during police custody, police can interrogate the accused directly without any authority's permission. But in judicial custody police cannot interrogate accused without permission of Magistrate.

What is difference between remand and judicial custody?

In police remand, the security is given by the police, though in judicial custody the adjudicator/justice gives the security. Section 167 of the Code of CrPC 1973 governs the arrangements for holding an individual in authority to continue further with the examination.

Default bail can not be denied after 90 days, Supreme Court

19 related questions found

What happens if charge sheet is not filed in 90 days?

AFTER THE fir IS LODGED , the police has 90 days to file the chargesheet, if it fails to file the charge sheet , you are entitled to bail. so if the 90 days are past hen approach your lawyer and get yourself a bail.

Can a default bail be Cancelled?

The bail of such accused who has been released, because of the default on the part of the investigating officer to complete the investigation, can be cancelled, but only on the ground that after the release, charge-sheet has been submitted against such accused for an offence under TADA.

Is default bail a right?

Default bail is a right, regardless of the nature of the crime. The stipulated period within which the charge sheet has to be filed begins from the day the accused is remanded for the first time.

Is there any time limit for filing the chargesheet when the accused is released on bail?

An indefeasible right accrues in favour of the accused for being released on bail if the police fails to complete the probe and no charge-sheet is filed within the period of 90 days or 60 days as the case may be, under Section 167 (2) of Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973.

Can bail be granted before charge-sheet?

While specifying as to what procedure is to be adopted in filing an application for default bail, the Supreme Court in Rakesh Kumar Paul (Supra) held by the majority judgment that even an oral application for grant of default bail would suffice, and so long as such application is made before the charge sheet is filed ...

What is the rule regarding the time required for completing the investigation?

(1) Whenever any person is arrested and detained in custody, and it appears that the investigation cannot be completed within the period of twenty-four hours fixed by section 57, and there are grounds for believing that the accusation or information is wellfounded, the officer in charge of the police station or the ...

Can default bail be granted after charge sheet?

Default Bail Cannot Be Granted Merely Because Cognizance Was Not Taken Before Expiry Of Statutory Period ; Filing Of Chargesheet Sufficient Compliance: Supreme Court.

On what grounds can bail be refused?

danger of accused absconding or fleeing if released on bail. character, behaviour, means, position and standing of the accused. likelihood of the offence being repeated. reasonable apprehension of the witnesses being tampered with, and.

Can bail be Cancelled after charge sheet?

Supreme Court issued guidelines for granting bail after filing of charge sheet and said trial courts are not precluded from granting interim relief considering the accused's conduct during the probe.

Can police file chargesheet after 90 days?

The Single Bench of Bombay High Court consisting of Justice M. G. Sewlikar opined that when charge-sheet is not filed after expiry of 90 days, accused gets indefeasible right to be released on bail.

What is the time limit for filing a chargesheet?

The deadline for filing a charge sheet is linked to the arrest of the defendant. In instances before subordinate courts, the charge sheet must be filed within 60 days following the accused's detention, and in cases before the Court of Sessions, within 90 days.

What is the period of bail?

The period of 90/60 days is the total period of custody - police custody and/or judicial custody - that can be authorized by the magistrate. In the case of Union of India V Nirala Yadav13 our Hon'ble Apex court held that Magistrate should decide the application for statutory bail on the same day it is filed.

How long is bail valid for?

Validity of the Bailable warrants are till the next date of appearance in the trial court. You just need to appear on the date fixed in the trial court , rest there is no need to worry about it. It is just to procure your presence in the trial court.

Do you get bail money back if convicted?

Bail money is returned when the case is completed in court and all conditions set by the court have been complied with. It is not returned if the accused person fails to appear in court. In that case the bail amount is estreated (or forfeited).

What are the exceptions to right to bail?

Bail may be a matter of right or judicial discretion. Under Section 13, Article III of the 1987 Constitution, all persons are entitled to bail as a matter of right, except those charged with offenses punishable by reclusion perpetua when evidence of guilt is strong.

What is the procedure after charge sheet?

After the charge-sheet is filed, the person against whom the charge-sheet has been filed comes to be known as an accused. The filing of charge-sheet with the magistrate indicates commencement of criminal proceedings.

When bail can be Cancelled after being released on bail?

The S-439(2) of the Code of Criminal Procedure, deals with the issue of cancellation of bail, which reads as under: The Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973- S-439(2)-A High Court or Court of Session may direct that any person who has been released on bail under this Chapter be arrested and commit him to custody.

How do we know if a chargesheet has been filed in court?

When the chargesheet is filed in the court the police will intimate you regarding the same. If they do not you can ask the concerned IO whether he has filed the chargesheet in the concerned matter or not. The mandatory period for filling a chargesheet is 60-90 days but can be extended.

When investigation is not completed within 24 hours the largest period for which an accused can be remained to police custody?

Maximum Period of Detention under CrPC

Section 167(2A) of CrPC provides that if the accused is produced before an executive magistrate, he may authorise the detention of the accused in such custody for not more than seven days in aggregate after recording his reason for doing so.

Can a police officer further make investigation after filing chargesheet?

The police has unfettered power of investigation and such investigation can continue even after the charge-sheet has been filed under Section 173 (2) Cr.