How long does it take for a case to finish?

Asked by: Grace Osinski  |  Last update: October 30, 2025
Score: 4.7/5 (73 votes)

While there is no set timeline for a civil litigation case, the process can take several months to several years. Each stage of litigation, from filing to trial and potentially appeal, adds time to the process.

How long do most court cases last?

Trials can last from a day to many months. In general, the more witnesses in a case the longer it can last. Trials also tend to be longer if there is more than 1 defendant in the case.

Why do lawyers take so long to settle a case?

Lawyers take time to settle a case for countless reasons. Firstly, the criminal method entails thorough investigation, file review, and negotiation, which can be time-consuming. Secondly, courtroom schedules and the backlog of instances can lead to delays.

How long does it take for a case to close?

This question is difficult to answer because every case is different. Sometimes cases end in a matter of weeks, but normally the process lasts much longer. Unfortunately, the judicial process can drag out for months, even years.

What is the longest a settlement can take?

What is the longest a settlement can take? The duration of a personal injury settlement can vary dramatically, with complex cases potentially taking several years to resolve, though there's technically no absolute maximum time limit beyond the statute of limitations.

How long does it take for Personal Injury Case to Settle?

21 related questions found

How fast can you get settlement money?

Once you sign the settlement release, your insurance company usually issues the check within 3 weeks. Our legal team then works to promptly resolve any medical liens and outstanding bills from your settlement funds, which typically takes 1-3 weeks.

What's the most a lawyer can take from a settlement?

Whatever the amount is, your law firm will charge you on a contingency fee basis. This means they will take a set percentage of your recovery, typically one third or 33.3%. There are rare instances where a free case is agreed to by the representing lawyers.

At what point do most cases settle?

Roy Comer: Statistically we know that 98 per cent of civil cases settle before trial. There are multiple reasons why this happens. In my opinion, the primary reason for pre-trial settlement is the plaintiff does not want to go through the gantlet of having a judge and jury scrutinize them. There is some wisdom in this.

How often do charges get dropped?

According to the statistics, around 8.2% of federal criminal charges are withdrawn at some point of the criminal process. This indicates the possibility of dismissal, however, each case is unique with various factors that affect the outcome.

How long before a case turns cold?

A case becomes “Cold” when all probative investigative leads available to the primary investigators are exhausted and the case remains open and unsolved after a period of three years. Cold Cases are reviewed to determine if newer technologies or forensic testing may produce any new potential leads.

Do lawyers drag out cases to make more money?

Their goal is to drag the case on and pay out as little as possible. This earns more money for the attorney, who gets paid by the hour, and also can help frustrate the plaintiff into making a better settlement for them out of desperation.

Can you tell your lawyer you want to settle?

As a client, you have the final say about whether you want to settle your case or go to trial. It is your lawyer's responsibility to present you with both options and provide clarity, legal interpretations, and recommendations to help you make an informed decision.

Is it normal to not hear from your lawyer for a month?

It's not uncommon for you to wait months or longer for your case to finally go before a judge or jury. Courts often have many lawsuits to cover. Your attorney may not contact you frequently while waiting for your turn in court.

How long can a court case last in Canada?

The Supreme Court of Canada in R. v. Jordan, 2016 SCC 27, established presumptive time limits for the completion of criminal trials. If the trial is being held at the Ontario Court of Justice, the trial must be completed within 18 months (1.5 years) of the charge being laid.

What happens to 90% of court cases?

The defendant enters a plea to the charges brought by the U.S. Attorney at a court hearing known as arraignment. More than 90 percent of defendants plead guilty rather than go to trial.

What time do court cases usually end?

Depending on the trial judge, the trial schedule will run from 9:00 - 5:00 with 2-15 minute breaks and an hour lunch or the trial will run from 8:30 to 2:30 with 2-20 minute breaks and no lunch. Occasionally, a trial will extend past 5:00 pm in order, for example, to complete a line of testimony.

How do you know if your case will be dismissed?

Some signs we look for are a lack of physical evidence, gaps in the chain of custody of evidence, contradictory eyewitness accounts, or witnesses who lack credibility. If the prosecution's case is built on a shaky foundation, they often realize a dismissal or plea deal is their best option.

What is one reason prosecutors may decide to dismiss cases?

Legal Issues or Procedural Errors: Prosecutors may dismiss a case if there are significant legal issues or procedural errors that could compromise the fairness of the trial. This could include violations of the defendant's constitutional rights, mishandling of evidence, or other legal irregularities.

How to get a case dismissed?

Participate In A Pretrial Diversion Program

In many criminal cases, the defendant can participate in a pretrial diversion program. If they successfully meet the requirements, the court will dismiss their case. In California, there are different types of pretrial diversion programs, including: Drug diversion programs.

Is it better to settle or go to trial?

Quicker resolution: Settling a case allows for a faster resolution compared to going through the trial process, which can take months or even years. Emotional closure: Settling a case can provide emotional closure for the injured party, as they can move on from the incident and focus on their recovery.

Why do lawyers want you to settle?

The main reason that most cases settle out of court is because the outcome is either guaranteed or predictable. However, unlike a trial, settling out of court means that the settlement is not up to a jury or judge to decide. Both parties can come to a mutual agreement without other parties being involved.

How long do most settlements take?

How long do most personal injury cases take to settle? The duration of most personal injury cases to settle varies widely, typically ranging from a few months to several years, depending on factors such as the complexity of the case, the severity of injuries, and the negotiation process with insurance companies.

What is a reasonable settlement offer?

The settlement amounts should reflect the damages suffered by the plaintiff, including medical expenses, lost wages, pain and suffering, future medical care, and other related costs. The key to fair financial compensation is to determine whether the offer is reasonable and aligns with the extent of the damages.

What is a reasonable attorney fee?

COURT AWARDED ATTORNEY'S FEES - WHAT IS 'REASONABLE'?

THE DISCRETION OF THE COURTS IN DETERMINING THE PROPER AMOUNT OF A FEE AWARD IS FOUND NOT TO BE UNLIMITED IN EITHER CONTEXT. IN BOTH CONTEXTS, A REASONABLE FEE IS ONE THAT AWARDS THE ATTORNEY THE MARKET VALUE OF THE TIME AND EFFORT JUSTIFIABLY EXPENDED.

How much money should I ask for in a settlement?

Ask for more than what you think you'll get

There's no precise formula, but it's generally recommended that personal injury plaintiffs ask for about 75% to 100% more than what they hope to receive. In other words, if you think your lawsuit might be worth $10,000, ask for $17,500 to $20,000.