How many pardons has Trump given?

Asked by: Erick Willms  |  Last update: February 14, 2026
Score: 4.8/5 (68 votes)

List of people granted executive clemency in the second Trump presidency. In his role as the 47th president of the United States (January 20, 2025 – present), Donald Trump granted executive clemency to more than 1,600 individuals as of July 23, 2025, all of whom were charged or convicted of federal criminal offenses.

How many pardons did Trump give out in 2020?

Trump issued a total of 144 pardons during his first four years in office: 1 in 2017, 6 in 2018, 11 in 2019, 52 in 2020, and 74 in January 2021.

How many total pardons did Obama give?

Of the acts of clemency, 1,715 were commutations (including 504 life sentences) and 212 were pardons. Most individuals granted executive clemency by Obama had been convicted on drug charges, and had received lengthy and sometimes mandatory sentences at the height of the war on drugs.

How many pardons can a President grant?

A U.S. President can issue an unlimited number of federal pardons, with no cap on the total, though this power has constitutional limits like not applying to impeachment cases or state crimes, and must be for offenses against the U.S. Presidents have used this power extensively, with figures like Franklin D. Roosevelt issuing thousands and recent presidents granting hundreds or over a thousand, demonstrating the vast scope of this authority. 

Who cannot be pardoned by the President?

The President of the United States may pardon anyone who commits a federal offense against the United States. They may also pardon anyone who commits a federal offense against the District of Columbia. The president cannot grant pardons for violations of state laws.

President Trump is on a pardoning spree

26 related questions found

How many pardons did Bill Clinton give?

President Bill Clinton granted pardons or commutations to 459 people during his two terms, with a significant number, around 140, issued in a controversial batch on his final day in office in January 2001, bringing his total to a higher number than recent predecessors. 

Can a President pardon themselves?

O.L.C. Supp. 370, 370 (1974) (opining during the Nixon Administration that a President may not pardon himself based on the fundamental rule that no one may be a judge in his own case ).

What is the difference between a pardon and clemency?

Clemency is the broad power of an executive (like a President or Governor) to show mercy for a federal or state crime, while a pardon is a specific type of clemency that fully forgives the offense, erasing legal penalties and restoring rights, whereas other forms of clemency, like commutation, only reduce a sentence without forgiving the crime, and a reprieve only delays punishment. Think of clemency as the umbrella, and pardons, commutations, and reprieves as different tools under that umbrella. 

What are Obama's biggest achievements?

The main reforms include: the Affordable Care Act, sometimes referred to as "the ACA" or "Obamacare", the Dodd–Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act, and the Don't Ask, Don't Tell Repeal Act of 2010.

Did Donald Trump pardon Rudy Giuliani?

In April 2024, he was indicted on charges related to the 2020 election in Arizona. He was later disbarred in the state of New York in July, and in the District of Columbia in September. In November 2025, Trump pardoned Giuliani.

Did Trump pardon Charles Kushner?

Yes, Donald Trump pardoned Charles Kushner (father of Jared Kushner) in December 2020, at the end of his first term, for his 2005 conviction on charges including tax evasion, making illegal campaign donations, and witness tampering related to a scheme involving his brother-in-law. 

Are you still a felon if you get a presidential pardon?

A pardon does not erase or expunge the record of conviction. It is, however, an indication of forgiveness and should lessen the stigma of conviction.

Has anyone ever rejected a presidential pardon?

Yes, people have refused presidential pardons, though it's rare, with historical examples including George Burdick (Woodrow Wilson) and George Wilson (Andrew Jackson), and more recently, January 6th defendants like Pamela Hemphill and Jason Riddle, who rejected pardons from President Trump, feeling they were not victims and didn't want to rewrite history or contribute to false narratives. Refusal is a constitutional right, established by Supreme Court rulings, allowing individuals to decline clemency if they choose not to accept conditions or admit guilt, as a pardon is considered a "deed" requiring acceptance. 

Which President started presidential pardons?

George Washington issued the first presidential pardon in 1795 after the Whiskey Rebellion in western Pennsylvania. There are many different types of clemency that fall under the president's power. They include: pardon, amnesty, commutation, and reprieve.

Can a US President pardon US citizens that have not been convicted of a crime?

A federal pardon can be issued prior to the start of a legal case or inquiry, prior to any indictments being issued, for unspecified offenses, and prior to or after a conviction for a federal crime. President Gerald R. Ford's broad federal pardon of former president Richard M.

Does a presidential pardon wipe your record clean?

A pardon has many benefits, but it does not erase your criminal history.

Does accepting a pardon admit guilt?

Not necessarily. In 1915's Burdick v. United States, the Supreme Court said that a pardon “carries an imputation of guilt and acceptance of a confession of it.” At first glance, that language would seem to answer your question in the affirmative.

Which president never pardoned?

The two U.S. presidents who never granted a pardon were William Henry Harrison, due to his death just a month into office, and James A. Garfield, who was assassinated early in his term, leaving neither president enough time to issue any. 

Can a sitting president be sentenced to jail?

Jump to essay-1Because criminal charges have never been filed against a sitting President, the Supreme Court has never considered a case addressing whether a sitting President could be prosecuted. The executive branch has expressed the view sitting Presidents enjoy absolute immunity from criminal prosecution.

Can anyone overturn a presidential pardon?

A presidential pardon—no matter how controversial—cannot be overturned. The Constitution gives the pardon power to the executive branch alone, not the legislative branch (Congress) or the judicial branch (federal courts, including the Supreme Court).

Which president pardoned Mark Rich?

Fearing arrest, he did not even return to the United States to attend his daughter's funeral in 1996. On January 20, 2001, hours before leaving office, U.S. President Bill Clinton granted Rich a controversial presidential pardon.

Are there limits to presidential pardons?

U.S. Const. art. II, § 2, cl. 1; see Garland, 71 U.S. at 373 (acknowleding that the President's authority to grant pardons is subject to the exception of cases of impeachment and that [w]ith that exception the power is unlimited ).

What did Bill Clinton's brother get pardoned for?

President Bill Clinton pardoned his half-brother, Roger Clinton, in 2001 for a 1985 conviction of conspiracy to distribute cocaine, for which Roger served a year in prison, allowing the offense to be expunged from his record. The pardon came on his last day in office and cleared Roger's criminal record for the drug charge.