Is Section 196 BNS bailable or non bailable?

Asked by: Aglae Davis | Last update: February 2, 2026

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Under the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (BNS), Section 196, which deals with promoting enmity between groups, is a cognizable and non-bailable offence, meaning police can arrest without a magistrate's warrant, and bail is not a right but depends on the court's discretion, reflecting the seriousness of hate speech offenses.

Is 196 BNS bailable or not?

Section 196 BNS bailable or non bailable is an important aspect—this offense is non-bailable, showing the law's seriousness. It is also cognizable, meaning the police can act without prior approval of a magistrate. Hence, Section 196 and 197 of BNS together form a strong legal framework to uphold public order.

Is 194 BNS bailable or non bailable?

Is 194 2 BNS bailable or non bailable? It is bailable, non-cognizable, and triable by any magistrate. So, an arrest cannot be made without prior court permission unless other serious charges are involved. Even though the 194 BNS punishment is light, it acts as a warning mechanism in the justice system.

Is BNS section 190 bailable or non bailable?

Whether one leads, assists, or silently joins an unlawful mob, the message of Section 190 BNS 2023 is clear: you bear equal responsibility.By being non-bailable, triable by any competent court, and directly targeting group-based offenses, section 190 BNS punishment ensures swift and serious consequences.

Is BNS 191 bailable or non bailable?

Section 191 BNS Nature and Scope

Section 191 2 BNS is generally bailable and triable by a magistrate. 191 2 BNS punishment is up to 2 years imprisonment or fine. 191 3 BNS deals with rioting with deadly weapons and the 191 3 BNS punishment can go up to 5 years.

Difference between OLD and NEW Criminal Laws 2024 Explained!

37 related questions found

What is the BNS 190 Act?

Section 190 of BNS : Section 190: Every member of unlawful assembly guilty of offence committed in prosecution of common object. Section 190: Every member of unlawful assembly guilty of offence committed in prosecution of common object.

Is BNS 192 bailable or non bailable?

Liability under Section 192 BNS/Section 153 IPC

This is a bailable offence and can be tried by any Magistrate.

Which cases are non-bailable?

Common Examples of Non-Bailable Offences

Murder (Section 302 IPC/Section 103 BNS) - Unlawfully causing death with intention.
Attempt to Murder (Section 307 IPC/Section 109 BNS) - Taking steps toward killing someone.
Rape (Section 376 IPC/Section 70 BNS) - Sexual assault without consent.

Is BNS 223 bailable or non bailable?

Punishment : Simple imprisonment for 6 months, or fine of 2,500 rupees, or both. Cognizable or Non-cognizable : Cognizable. Bailable or Non-bailable : Bailable.

What is the difference between bailable and non bailable Offences in BNSS?

Under the Code of Criminal Procedure, offences have been classified as 'bailable' and 'non-bailable' offences. In the case of bailable offences, it is binding upon the investigating officer to grant bail. However, in case of a non-bailable offence the police do not grant bail.

Which section of BNS is non-cognizable Offence?

As per the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita (BNSS) 2023, Section 2(g) defines cognizable offences, while Section 2(o) defines non-cognizable offences, clarifying how police and courts should act in each case.

Is BNS 296 bailable or non bailable?

Section 296 BNS Bailable: The accused has the right to secure bail as a matter of entitlement. Non-Compoundable: Once proceedings are initiated under Section 296 Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita 2023, the case cannot be withdrawn or settled privately.

What is the punishment for BNS?

a time not exceeding one month if the term of imprisonment shall not exceed six months; a time not exceeding two months if the term of imprisonment shall exceed six months and shall not exceed one year; a time not exceeding three months if the term of imprisonment shall exceed one year.

What is prosecution sanction under section 196 CrPC?

Section 196 CrPC, under clause (1) states that courts can take cognizance of any 'Offence against the State' only with the previous sanction from the Central Government or of the State Government. The meaning of 'cognizance' in legal terms is understood as 'taking notice judicially'.

Is robbery BNS section bailable or non bailable?

Offence : Robbery. Punishment : Rigorous imprisonment for 10 years and fine. Cognizable or Non-cognizable : Cognizable. Bailable or Non-bailable : Non-bailable.

What are the offenses that are not bailable?

Non-Bailable Offenses

Murder (Article 248, Revised Penal Code)
Rape (RA 8353 or the Anti-Rape Law of 1997)
Plunder (RA 7080, as amended by RA 7659)
Kidnapping for Ransom (Article 267, Revised Penal Code)

What offenses are bailable?

Generally, all offenses are bailable unless a judge decides otherwise. Certain misdemeanors may not be bailable if the accused poses a flight risk.

What are the petty Offences in BNSS?

Section 112 (1) of the BNS provides that “whoever, being a member of a group or gang, either singly or jointly, commits any act of theft, snatching, cheating, unauthorised sale of tickets, unauthorised betting or gambling, selling of public examination question papers, or any other similar act is said to commit a petty ...

What is the BNS Act 195?

Whoever assaults or obstructs any public servant or uses criminal force on any public servant in the discharge of his duty in endeavouring to disperse an unlawful assembly, or to suppress a riot or affray, shall be punished with imprisonment of either description for a term which may extend to three years, or with fine ...

Is Section 123 of the BNS Act bailable or non bailable?

To constitute an offence under Section 123 BNS, the aggressor must either intend to cause injury or be aware that such actions are likely to result in harm. The offence is a cognizable and non-bailable offence, and it is triable by a Court of Session.

Is BNS section 109 bailable or non bailable?

Section 109 BNS :Nature and Scope

It is non-bailable. Non-compoundable: The case cannot be settled out of court. Section 109 BNS triable by which court? It is triable by a Court of Session.

What is the BNS 196 Act?

What is Section 196 of BNS? Section 196 prohibits individuals from using spoken or written language, signs, visual representations, electronic communication, or other means to promote disharmony or hatred among groups based on religion, race, language, caste, or community.

What is the BNS cheating act?

Whoever cheats and thereby dishonestly induces the person deceived to deliver any property to any person, or to make, alter or destroy the whole or any part of a valuable security, or anything which is signed or sealed, and which is capable of being converted into a valuable security, shall be punished with ...

What is the BNS Act 193?

Whenever any unlawful assembly or riot takes place, the owner or occupier of the land upon which such unlawful assembly is held, or such riot is committed, and any person having or claiming an interest in such land, shall be punishable with fine not exceeding one thousand rupees, if he or his agent or manager, knowing ...