What are the 10 steps of a trial?

Asked by: Ms. Nettie Olson Sr.  |  Last update: December 7, 2022
Score: 4.4/5 (53 votes)

Terms in this set (10)
  • Jury selection.
  • prosecutors opening statement.
  • Defense opening statement.
  • Prosecutor's presentation of evidence & people's witness "testimony"
  • Defense's presentation of evidence & people's witness "testimony"
  • Defense attorney's closing statement "summation"
  • Prosecutors closing statement "summation.

What are the steps in a trial process?

Trial Process
  1. Step 1: Selection of the Jury.
  2. Step 2: The Trial.
  3. Step 3: Juror Conduct During the Trial.
  4. Step 4: Jury Deliberations.
  5. Step 5: After the Verdict.

What are the 12 steps in a trial in order?

12 Steps Of A Trial Flashcards Preview
  • Opening statement made by the prosecutor or plaintiff. ...
  • Opening statement made by the defendant. ...
  • Direct examination by plaintiff or prosecutor. ...
  • Cross examination by defense. ...
  • Motions. ...
  • Direct examination by defense. ...
  • Cross examination by prosecutor or plaintiff.

What are the 14 steps of a criminal trial?

Terms in this set (14)
  • Pre-trial motions. First step.
  • Jury selection. Second step.
  • Opening statements. Third step.
  • Prosecutor's presentation of evidence. Fourth step.
  • Cross examination. *defense may ask leading questions. ...
  • Redirect and re-cross examine. Sixth step.
  • State rests. Seventh step.
  • Motion for a directed verdict. Eighth step.

What are the 8 steps in a trial?

The 8 Steps of Criminal Proceedings
  • Step 1: Arrest. An arrest is the initial stage in the criminal process in which an individual accused of a crime is taken into custody. ...
  • Step 2: Charges. ...
  • Step 3: Arraignment. ...
  • Step 4: Pretrial Proceedings. ...
  • Step 5: Trial. ...
  • Step 6: Verdict. ...
  • Step 7: Sentencing. ...
  • Step 8: Appeal.

ULTIMATE GUIDE | Opening Statements at Trial - 10 Steps to SUCCESS!

17 related questions found

What are the 13 steps of the criminal justice process?

Terms in this set (13)
  • investigation. ...
  • Arrest. ...
  • Booking. ...
  • Charging. ...
  • Initial appearance. ...
  • preliminary hearing/ grand jury. ...
  • Indictment/ information. ...
  • Arraignment.

What is the order of trial?

Trial can be divided into four stages: the opening proceeding, examination of evidence, questioning of the defendant, and the closing arguments.

What happens the first day of trial?

Trial begins when the judge invites the jury into the courtroom. In a jury trial, the judge and jury have separate and distinct functions. The judge makes decisions about the law, like whether the prosecutor met the burden of proof, and whether certain evidence admissible. She also oversees the conduct of the trial.

Who has the last word in a trial?

MODERN TRIAL ADVOCACY: ANALYSIS AND PRACrICE 468 (2d ed. 1997) ("The plaintiff or prosecutor, as the burdened party, is generally afforded the opportunity to present the last argument. ").

What are the steps in a criminal trial quizlet?

Terms in this set (6)
  • Arrest (1st step) Suspect is taken to the police station and booked (1st step)
  • Hearing (2nd step) Suspect appears before a judge and bail is set (2nd step)
  • Indictment (3rd step) ...
  • Arraignment (4th step) ...
  • Trial (5th step) ...
  • Acquittal or sentencing (6th step)

How do you conduct a criminal trial?

Mandatory Examination of accused by the Court • Evidence by Accused, if any, in defense. Commission of a cognizable offence Refusal of Police to register complaint/FIR Filing of a private criminal complaint against the offender before competent Cognizance of the commission of the offence and inquiry by the court.

What is the structure of a trial?

The trial is a structured process where the facts of a case are presented to a jury, and they decide if the defendant is guilty or not guilty of the charge offered. During trial, the prosecutor uses witnesses and evidence to prove to the jury that the defendant committed the crime(s).

What does the judge say when the trial is over?

Judge: (After verdict is read) Thank you, Jury, for your service today. Court is adjourned. Any attorney may object to a question asked of a witness on the stand or the admission of an exhibit if s/he feels that it does not follow a rule of evidence.

Which side speaks last in a trial?

In a criminal trial, the prosecution gets the last word, and if it chooses to, may rebut yet again after the defense's closing argument. The judge overseeing the trial will then instruct the jury.

What is the final stage of a trial?

Stage Ten - Deliberations and Verdict

The final stage in a federal criminal trial will be jury deliberations and verdict.

Do judges see evidence before trial?

The judge wil often look to other evidence and witnesses to decide which party is telling the truth. If you have a case that involves domestic violence, having evidence to present that corroborates your version of the events can be especially important.

What do judges say to start trials?

Judge: “Prosecution, are you ready to begin.” Prosecution: “Yes your honor.” Judge: “The prosecution may make its opening statement.” “Your Honor and members of the jury, we know that _____________________ is guilty of violating the law.

How do you prepare for a trial?

Learn a few successful trial strategies not found in textbooks
  1. Prepare a “to do” list. ...
  2. Visit the courtroom. ...
  3. Read everything. ...
  4. Develop your theme. ...
  5. Prepare your jury instructions. ...
  6. Prepare witness outlines, not questions. ...
  7. Anticipate evidentiary issues. ...
  8. Use of effective demonstrative aids.

What are the 5 stages of criminal justice process?

Steps in the criminal justice process include the investigation and arrest, pretrial activities, adjudication, sentencing, and corrections.

What are the stages of criminal justice system?

Chandler, Fletcher, and Volkow (2009) identified the criminal justice stages of entry, prosecution, adjudication, sentencing, corrections, and reentry. These stages trace offenders' movement through the criminal justice components from arrest, through court, to incarceration or community-supervision.

What are the steps in pursuing justice?

steps to pursuing justice
  • Crime is committed.
  • Discovery.
  • Investigation.
  • probable cause.
  • booking.
  • fingerprinting.
  • arrest.
  • arraignment.

Does the judge make the final decision?

Decides the verdict by deciding the facts. Decides on issues of law during a trial. Decides whether or not there is enough evidence to bring criminal charges.

What to say when you don't want to answer a question in court?

Unless certain, don't say “That's all of the conversation” or “Nothing else happened”. Instead say, “That's all I recall,” or “That's all I remember happening”. It may be that after more thought or another question, you will remember something important.

How a judge makes a decision?

On the one hand, judges decide by interpreting and applying the law, but much more affects judicial decision-making: psychological effects, group dynamics, numerical reasoning, biases, court processes, influences from political and other institutions, and technological advancement.

What is the first step in the process of conducting a trial?

The first step then of a criminal trial is to select the jury. During jury selection, the judge, the prosecutor (representing the government), and the defendant (through his or her respective criminal defense attorney) will screen potential jurors from a pool of jurors.