What are the 6 types of damages?

Asked by: Tamara Dickens  |  Last update: August 17, 2022
Score: 4.3/5 (39 votes)

There are six different types of damages: compensatory, incidental, consequential, nominal, liquidated, and (sometimes) punitive.

What are the 5 types of damages?

There are six different types of damages: compensatory, incidental, consequential, nominal, liquidated, and (sometimes) punitive.

What are the four types of damages?

One of the most common remedies comes in the form of damages, or monetary awards, which are further broken down into four general categories.
  • Compensatory Damages. Compensatory damages (or “actual damages”) are specifically meant to make up for the plaintiff's losses. ...
  • Punitive Damages. ...
  • Liquidation Damages. ...
  • Nominal Damages.

What are the 4 types of damages available for breach of contract?

Today, we're looking into four types of damages you may be able to receive in a breach of contract case.
  • Compensatory damages. ...
  • Punitive damages. ...
  • Nominal damages. ...
  • Liquidated damages.

What are the types of damage?

The damages can be of the following types:
  • 1] Ordinary damages. ...
  • 2] Special Damages. ...
  • 3] Vindictive or Exemplary Damages. ...
  • 4] Nominal Damages. ...
  • 5] Damages for Deterioration caused by Delay. ...
  • 6] Pre-fixed damages.

Contract Law - Chapter 8: Damages (Degree - Year 1)

16 related questions found

What are the 3 types of damages?

Types of Damages
  • COMPENSATORY. Compensatory damages are generally the most identifiable and concrete type of damages. ...
  • GENERAL. General damages are sought in conjunction with compensatory damages. ...
  • PUNITIVE. Punitive damages are meant to punish a Defendant for particularly egregious conduct.

What are general damages?

Damages that arise directly and inevitably from a breach of contract. In other words, those damages that would be theoretically suffered by every injured party under these circumstances.

What are the 3 types of compensatory damages?

The three types of damages are economic damages, non-economic damages, and punitive damages.

What are the 2 types of compensatory damages?

What many may not realize, however, is that there are two types of compensatory damages: actual damages (sometimes called “special damages”) and general damages. Knowing the differences between the two is essential in understanding how courts compensate plaintiffs for the injuries they've suffered.

What are compensatory and punitive damages?

Compensatory damages, like the name suggests, are intended to compensate the injured party for loss or injury. Punitive damages are awarded to punish a wrongdoer.

What are examples of general damages?

General Damages
  • Physical pain and suffering.
  • Disfigurement.
  • Physical impairment.
  • Mental health issues.
  • Loss of love, care, and companionship.
  • Reduced quality of life.
  • Future pain and suffering.

What do punitive damages mean?

Punitive damages are awarded in addition to actual damages in certain circumstances. Punitive damages are considered punishment and are typically awarded at the court's discretion when the defendant's behavior is found to be especially harmful.

What three 3 Things Must a court consider in reviewing punitive damages?

To ensure that unconstitutional punishment is not imposed in the form of punitive damages, the Court has set forth three "guideposts" for courts to consider in reviewing punitive damages awards: "(1) the degree of reprehensibility of the defendant's misconduct; (2) the disparity between the actual or potential harm ...

What are damages in civil law?

Damages are the sums assessed in monetary terms that are paid to a successful plaintiff. Damages may be awarded as compensatory damages for damage sustained, or as aggravated or exemplary damages, although in State of NSW v Corby (2009) 76 NSWLR 439 aggravated damages were described as a form of compensatory damages.

What are ordinary damages?

Damages that emerge in the ordinary course of occasions from the breach of agreement are called ordinary damages. Damages emerging out of characteristic and probable results of break of agreement are likewise viewed as an ordinary damage.

What are substantial damages?

Substantial damages are awarded as a means to compensate a plaintiff where they have suffered an actual loss. Substantial damages can be either general or special.

What is an example of punitive damages?

Individuals can also be ordered to pay punitive damages that injure someone else due to negligent behavior. Examples of this would be drunk driving or distracted driving. In both cases, the defendant would have made a conscious decision to engage in behavior that could easily harm another person.

What is the difference between compensatory and consequential damages?

Compensatory damages compensate for the special loss suffered; consequential damages compensate for the foreseeable consequences of the breach; incidental damages compensate for the costs of keeping any more damages from occurring; nominal damages are awarded if the actual amount cannot be shown or there are no actual ...

What is legal damage?

damages, in law, money compensation for loss or injury caused by the wrongful act of another. Recovery of damages is the objective of most civil litigation.

What qualifies as emotional damages?

Emotional damages can be the mental repercussions of physical wounds such as a brain trauma that leads to forgetfulness, or insecurities caused by permanent scars, or physical reactions that stem from emotionally charged scenarios.

What types of damages are recoverable?

Compensatory Damages. The first type of recoverable losses is called “compensatory damages.” Payment that falls under this category is compensation for the plaintiff's losses and injuries sustained as a result of the accident.

What damages are recoverable for negligence?

5 Types of Damages You Can Recover in A Bodily Injury Lawsuit
  • Medical Bills and Future Medical Care. Many plaintiffs in personal injury cases ask for compensation for medical bills. ...
  • Loss of Earnings and Future Earnings. ...
  • Physical Impairment or Disfigurement. ...
  • Physical Pain and Suffering and Mental Anguish. ...
  • Punitive Damages.

What are general and special damages?

There are two separate types of compensatory damages: “general damages” and “special damages.” General damages are the non-economic damages, commonly referred to as pain and suffering. Special Damages are economic damages, the medical bills, the lost earnings, all out-of-pocket expenses incurred because of the injury.

What are pecuniary damages?

The literal definition of the word pecuniary is “relating to money.” When we discuss pecuniary damages or losses in a personal injury case, we are talking about those damages that we can quantify in financial terms. Another term you may hear to describe pecuniary losses is “economic damages.”

What is General VS special damages?

In tort law, special damages are damages like car dents or medical expenses that can actually be ascertained, and they are contrasted with general damages, which refer to damages for things like intentional infliction of emotional distress which do not have a set monetary cost.