What are the grounds for special leave petition?

Asked by: Iliana Greenfelder  |  Last update: June 7, 2026
Score: 5/5 (27 votes)

Grounds for a Special Leave Petition (SLP) in India center on exceptional circumstances, primarily involving a substantial question of law, a grave miscarriage of justice, violation of natural justice, infringement of fundamental rights, or issues of significant public importance, requiring the Supreme Court's intervention where lower courts have erred or created conflicting decisions, as it's a discretionary remedy, not a routine appeal.

What is the reason for special leave petition?

Any aggrieved party can approach the Supreme Court of India under Article 136 by filing a Special leave Petition (SLP) in case any substantial question of law is involved or the question involves public importance or a gross injustice has been done.

What are the grounds for filing an SLP?

Understanding Special Leave Petition (SLP)

The court only admits an SLP if it finds a substantial question of law, a grave injustice, or a clear violation of fundamental rights that needs its intervention. It is generally the last resort for those who have exhausted all other legal remedies in lower courts.

What are the stages of special leave petition?

The jurisdiction conferred by Article 136 is divisible into two stages; first stage is upto the disposal of prayer for special leave to file an appeal and the second stage commences if and when the leave to appeal is granted and special leave petition is converted into an appeal.

How is an SLP different from a regular appeal?

SLP = Discretionary remedy, the Supreme Court may or may not grant leave. Appeal = Statutory right, if conditions are fulfilled, you have the right to appeal.

6 important parts to a Special Leave Petition (SLP) | Abhyuday Agarwal | LawSikho | (2021)

35 related questions found

What cannot be appealed?

While the jury's verdict (decision) itself can't be appealed, the judge's final judgment based on the jury's decision can be appealed. Judgment after a judge trial (without a jury). A judge may announce the decision in a written document, but this document itself cannot be appealed.

What are the best grounds for appeal?

Good reasons to appeal a court decision usually involve errors of law or procedure, like incorrect jury instructions or misapplied laws, or significant procedural flaws such as prosecutorial misconduct, juror bias, or ineffective counsel. Appeals can also be based on insufficient evidence, constitutional violations (like denial of rights), or abuse of discretion by a judge, while in financial aid, reasons often center on major changes in financial circumstances since the initial application. 

What is an application for special leave?

Parties wishing to appeal from a judgment of the Federal Court to the High Court of Australia, are required to file a special leave application with the High Court.

How is SLP different from AXS?

AXS coin is a governance token, while SLP coin is a game asset token in Axie Infinity, and its full name is Smooth Love Potion. When players need to breed the pet Axie in the game, they will need to use SLP (this is the origin of its name). Currently, the amount of SLP that players can obtain every day is limited.

Is being an SLP a stressful job?

Based on the results of the 2024 Schools Survey: SLP Workforce and Work Conditions, SLPs reported having large, dynamic, and varied caseloads; demanding workloads; and work environment conditions that may not be equitable. These and other factors may lead to feelings of overwhelm.

What are the advantages of an SLP?

One of the main speech-language pathologist job benefits is the possibility of making an enduring impact on patient lives. Research indicates that providing speech therapy may give patients: Enhanced self-confidence. Greater independence.

Is SLP maintainable or not?

The Supreme Court held that a second Special Leave Petition (SLP) is not maintainable once an earlier SLP has been dismissed and a subsequent review before the High Court has also failed, unless the Court has expressly granted liberty to approach it again.

Can an appeal be filed after 30 days?

You generally cannot file an appeal after 30 days because it's a strict deadline, but exceptions exist for specific cases, like certain federal employment appeals (USERRA has no limit) or if you missed the deadline due to "excusable neglect" (like a medical emergency or disaster), requiring a motion for an extension, though it's rarely granted and requires strong justification. Missing the deadline usually means losing your right to appeal forever, so acting fast and seeking legal advice is crucial. 

Can special leave be used for personal reasons?

Special leave may be granted for various domestic and personal reasons, such as moving house, attending a wedding or funeral, or dealing with a personal emergency. Employers may offer paid or unpaid special leave for these situations, depending on their policies and the employee's circumstances.

What does SLP dismissal mean?

A child may be dismissed from receiving services only when he/she no longer would be identified as having a speech-language impairment. If the child continues to meet those criteria, the child must continue to be served.

How does Article 136 affect citizens?

Article 136 provides that sealed records may not be provided or disclosed to any entity or individual, while also establishing two exceptions: first, where relevant state organs need to make inquiries to handle cases; and second, where the relevant entities make inquiries in accordance with State provisions.

How much is 1 SLP?

About Smooth Love Potion

The current value of 1 SLP is ₱0.0523 PHP. In other words, to buy 5 Smooth Love Potion, it would cost you ₱0.2616 PHP.

How to gain SLP now?

To earn SLP, players can complete daily quests, battle other players in the Arena (PvP), or fight in the Adventure mode (PvE). There is a limited amount of SLP players can earn per day, and the SLP used for breeding will be burned once a new Axie is created.

What does slp price mean?

#839. How is the price of Smooth Love Potion (SLP) calculated? The price of Smooth Love Potion (SLP) is calculated in real-time by aggregating the latest data across 55 exchanges and 68 markets, using a global volume-weighted average formula. Learn more about how crypto prices are calculated on CoinGecko.

What are common reasons for special leave?

The FMLA protects leave for:

  • The birth of a child or placement of a child with the employee for adoption or foster care,
  • The care for a child, spouse, or parent who has a serious health condition,
  • A serious health condition that makes the employee unable to work, and.

What are good grounds for appeal?

Good reasons to appeal a court decision usually involve errors of law or procedure, like incorrect jury instructions or misapplied laws, or significant procedural flaws such as prosecutorial misconduct, juror bias, or ineffective counsel. Appeals can also be based on insufficient evidence, constitutional violations (like denial of rights), or abuse of discretion by a judge, while in financial aid, reasons often center on major changes in financial circumstances since the initial application. 

What happens in a special leave petition?

After the Special Leave Petition is filed, the court hears the case and depending on the merits of the case allows the opponent party to state their views in a counter affidavit. Thereafter, the court decides if special leave can be granted or not. If leave is granted, the SC will exercise its appellate jurisdiction.

What are the four most common reasons for appeal?

4 Common Reasons Behind Successful Criminal or Civil Appeals

  • Jury Misconduct.
  • Failure to Diligently Prosecute.
  • Insufficient or Inadmissible Evidence.
  • Ineffective Assistance of Counsel.
  • Don't Assume Your Case Ends at the First Verdict.

What is an example of abuse of discretion?

Examples of "abuse of discretion" or judges' mistakes include not allowing an important witness to testify, making improper comments that might influence a jury, showing bias, or making rulings on evidence that deny a person a chance to tell his or her side of the matter.

On what two grounds can a case be appealed?

A case can typically be appealed on grounds of significant errors of law (judge misapplied the law) or errors of fact (judge made clearly wrong factual findings), with appellate courts giving more deference to factual findings but reviewing legal errors de novo (from scratch). Other key grounds include prosecutorial misconduct, improper evidence admission, ineffective counsel, and procedural issues like incorrect jury instructions, all affecting the fairness or outcome of the trial.