What are the three main clauses of the 14th Amendment?

Asked by: Lila Gerhold  |  Last update: June 1, 2025
Score: 4.9/5 (51 votes)

The amendment's first section includes the Citizenship Clause, Privileges or Immunities Clause, Due Process Clause, and Equal Protection Clause.

What are the 3 main provisions of the 14th Amendment?

No State shall make or enforce any law which shall abridge the privileges or immunities of citizens of the United States; nor shall any State deprive any person of life, liberty, or property, without due process of law; nor deny to any person within its jurisdiction the equal protection of the laws.

What are the three clauses in the first section of the Fourteenth Amendment?

The three important clauses in the first section of the Fourteenth Amendment are the Citizenship Clause, the Due Process Clause, and the Equal Protection Clause.

What is Section 3 of the 14th Amendment?

To deal with the problem of former Confederates holding positions of government power, its third section disqualifies former government officials from holding office if they took an oath to support the Constitution but then betrayed it by engaging in an insurrection.

What are the two most important clauses of the 14th Amendment?

Passed by the Senate on June 8, 1866, and ratified two years later, on July 9, 1868, the Fourteenth Amendment granted citizenship to all persons "born or naturalized in the United States," including formerly enslaved people, and provided all citizens with “equal protection under the laws,” extending the provisions of ...

Scholars Edition: Jeffrey Rosen, 14th Amendment

27 related questions found

What are two important clauses in the First Amendment name and describe?

The First Amendment has two provisions concerning religion: the Establishment Clause and the Free Exercise Clause. The Establishment clause prohibits the government from "establishing" a religion. The precise definition of "establishment" is unclear.

What is the most famous section of the 14th Amendment?

Section 1 of the 14th Amendment is the most important as it grants citizenship and equal protection under the law.

What is the insurrection clause of the 14th Amendment?

What does the Constitution say about insurrection? Section 3 of the Fourteenth Amendment prohibits former government officials from holding public office again if they have "engaged in insurrection or rebellion" against the United States government.

What are the three classes of rights under the 14th Amendment in the US Constitution?

Fourteenth Amendment of the U.S. Constitution -- Rights Guaranteed: Privileges and Immunities of Citizenship, Due Process, and Equal Protection.

Can you sue for violation of due process?

In order to successfully establish a prima facie case for a procedural due process violation, a plaintiff must show that: (1) there has been a deprivation of the plaintiff's liberty or property, and (2) the procedures used by the government to remedy the deprivation were constitutionally inadequate.

What is the Clause 3 of the Constitution?

No State shall, without the Consent of Congress, lay any Duty of Tonnage, keep Troops, or Ships of War in time of Peace, enter into any Agreement or Compact with another State, or with a foreign Power, or engage in War, unless actually invaded, or in such imminent Danger as will not admit of delay.

What does section 5 of the 14th Amendment mean?

Without question, Section Five of the Fourteenth Amendment changed the structure of our federal system. By its terms, this provision plainly vests Congress with the authority necessary to prevent state governments from invading the fundamental rights of the American populace.

What is Section 3 of the 14th Amendment Wiki?

No person shall be a Senator or Representative in Congress, or elector of President and Vice-President, or hold any office, civil or military, under the United States, or under any State, who, having previously taken an oath, as a member of Congress, or as an officer of the United States, or as a member of any State ...

What is Section 14 of Article 3?

Section 14.

No person shall be held to answer for a criminal offense without due process of law.

Which amendment gives the right to overthrow the government?

“The fanciful claim that the Second Amendment exists to allow armed groups to overthrow the government is the basis for the equally deranged claim that the people must have an arsenal equal to the government's.

What are the three provisions of the 14th Amendment?

No State shall make or enforce any law which shall abridge the privileges or immunities of citizens of the United States; nor shall any State deprive any person of life, liberty, or property, without due process of law; nor deny to any person within its jurisdiction the equal protection of the laws.

What 3 important things did the 14th Amendment accomplish?

14th Amendment - Citizenship Rights, Equal Protection, Apportionment, Civil War Debt. Constitution Center.

What are the three levels of scrutiny?

Strict scrutiny is the highest standard of review that a court will use to evaluate the constitutionality of government action, the other two standards being intermediate scrutiny and the rational basis test .

Was Trump convicted of inciting an insurrection?

At the conclusion of the trial, the Senate voted 57–43 to convict Trump of inciting insurrection, falling 10 votes short of the two-thirds majority required by the Constitution, and Trump was therefore acquitted.

Who cannot run for President?

No Person except a natural born Citizen, or a Citizen of the United States, at the time of the Adoption of this Constitution, shall be eligible to the Office of President; neither shall any Person be eligible to that Office who shall not have attained to the Age of thirty five Years, and been fourteen Years a Resident ...

What Amendment overturned Roe v. Wade?

The Due Process Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment protects against state action the right to privacy, and a woman's right to choose to have an abortion falls within that right to privacy. A state law that broadly prohibits abortion without respect to the stage of pregnancy or other interests violates that right.

What is arguably the most important part of the 14th Amendment?

Usually considered one of the most consequential amendments, it addresses citizenship rights and equal protection under the law and was proposed in response to issues related to formerly enslaved Americans following the American Civil War.

What does section 2 of the 14th Amendment mean?

Section 2 of the Fourteenth Amendment focuses on the way individual citizens are counted to determine electoral power for the states. The previous Thirteenth Amendment eliminated the Three-Fifths Clause in Article I of the Constitution, as every slave in the United States had been legally freed.

What is an example of the 14th Amendment being violated?

College admissions programs violated the Equal Protection Clause when they lacked sufficiently focused and measurable objectives warranting the use of race, unavoidably employed race in a negative manner, involved racial stereotyping, and lacked meaningful end points.