What are the two types of damages?

• COMPENSATORY. Compensatory damages are generally the most identifiable and concrete type of damages. ...
• GENERAL. General damages are sought in conjunction with compensatory damages. ...
• PUNITIVE. Punitive damages are meant to punish a Defendant for particularly egregious conduct.

What is the difference between compensatory and aggravated damages?

Aggravated damages are awarded to compensate for aggravated damage. … They take account of intangible injuries and by definition will generally augment damages assessed under the general rules relating to the assessment of damages. Aggravated damages are compensatory in nature and may only be awarded for that purpose.

What is the difference between nominal and punitive damages?

Nominal damages are damages in name only, a trifling sum awarded to recognize an infringement of rights without resulting substantial loss or injury. Punitive damages are a penalty used where a defendant's conduct has been particularly egregious, vindictive, or malicious; they are not compensation for injury.

What are your damages?

Damages refer to the money that the law permits victims to recover when it is proven that a defendant has breached their duty towards another party or committed a violation of some right. There are three types of personal injury damages: general, special, and punitive.

What are general damages?

Damages that arise directly and inevitably from a breach of contract. In other words, those damages that would be theoretically suffered by every injured party under these circumstances.

What are the types of damages in business law?

There are four types of damages which can be claimed by the aggrieved party. Ordinary Damages or General Damages. Exemplary or Vindictive Damages. Nominal Damages.

What are the two types of compensatory damages quizlet?

The two types of compensatory damages that can arise out of an injury are special damages and general damages. Special damages are awarded to an injured party for tangible losses.

What are two types of breach of contract damages?

An award of compensatory damages is the most common of the legal remedies for breach of contract. The calculation of compensatory damages is based on the actual losses you have sustained as a result of the breach of contract. They typically fall into two categories: expectation damages and consequential damages.

What are the types of damages in tort law?

Unliquidated Damages under Tort means those damages which are not predetermined and are based upon the evaluation of loss the person has suffered. Unliquidated Damages are awarded in the case of Torts as both of the parties are unaware of the potential loss's compensatory equivalence.

What are general and special damages?

There are two separate types of compensatory damages: “general damages” and “special damages.” General damages are the non-economic damages, commonly referred to as pain and suffering. Special Damages are economic damages, the medical bills, the lost earnings, all out-of-pocket expenses incurred because of the injury.

What are the 3 types of compensatory damages?

What do punitive damages mean?

Punitive damages are awarded in addition to actual damages in certain circumstances. Punitive damages are considered punishment and are typically awarded at the court's discretion when the defendant's behavior is found to be especially harmful.

What are the 5 types of damages?

There are six different types of damages: compensatory, incidental, consequential, nominal, liquidated, and (sometimes) punitive.

What is an example of special damages?

Types of Special Damages

Lost wages and loss of earnings. Medical treatment costs (including past and/or future) Costs toward everyday household assistance necessitated by the injury. Loss of one-of-a-kind items.

What is the difference between incidental damages and consequential damages?

The difference between incidental and consequential damages is the cause of the expense or loss. Incidental damages are the direct result of one party's breach of contract. Consequential damages are more indirect, being incurred not as a result of the breach itself, but due to the end result of the breach.

What are damages in civil law?

Damages are the sums assessed in monetary terms that are paid to a successful plaintiff. Damages may be awarded as compensatory damages for damage sustained, or as aggravated or exemplary damages, although in State of NSW v Corby (2009) 76 NSWLR 439 aggravated damages were described as a form of compensatory damages.

What is meant by damages in law?

damages, in law, money compensation for loss or injury caused by the wrongful act of another. Recovery of damages is the objective of most civil litigation.

What are special damages in law?

In contract law, special damages (also called consequential damages) refer to irregular damages such as physical injuries during a breach of contract, but general damages would refer to the damages expected from the contract being breached. [Last updated in July of 2021 by the Wex Definitions Team]

What is the difference between compensatory and non compensatory damages?

The main difference between these two types of damages is that they are directed toward different parties of a civil claim. Compensatory damages are awarded to benefit the plaintiff and to help him or her cover the costs of an accident and/or injury.

What is the difference between pecuniary and non pecuniary damages?

Pecuniary losses are losses that you can measure in money, usually by producing a receipt or a bill to show that you have paid an expense or will incur an expense or financial loss in the future. Non-pecuniary damages in a personal injury claim are those losses that cannot be measured precisely in money.

What is the difference between general damages and liquidated damages?

A key difference between general damages and liquidated damages is that liquidated damages are agreed by the parties at the time that the contract is signed. In the case of general damages, these will be assessed by the court after the breach has occurred.