What are the various stages of a criminal trial quizlet?

Asked by: Maude Thompson  |  Last update: February 19, 2022
Score: 4.2/5 (48 votes)

Terms in this set (8)
  • Trial initiation. Speedy trial requirements.
  • Jury selection. Impartial jury is selected.
  • Opening statements. Presents info to jury.
  • Presentation of evidence. State presents evidence.
  • Closing arguments. Both sides have final say.
  • Judge's charge to the jury. Gives charges to jury.
  • Jury deliberations. ...
  • Verdict.

What are the various stages of the criminal trial?

The 10 Stages Of A Criminal Trial In California
  • Stage #1: Filing Motions With The Court.
  • Stage #2: Jury Selection.
  • Stage #3: Opening Statement.
  • Stage #4:Prosecution Presents Its Case.
  • Stage #5: Defense's Case.
  • Stage #6: Prosecution Rebuttal (If Necessary)
  • Stage #7: Closing Arguments.
  • Stage #8: Jury Deliberation.

What are the 8 stages of trial?

Eight stages:
  • Trial initiation.
  • Jury selection.
  • Opening statements.
  • Presentation of evidence.
  • Closing arguments.
  • Judge's charge to the jury.
  • Jury deliberations.
  • Verdict.

What are the 7 steps of a trial?

7 Stages To A Criminal Trial
  • Voir Dire. Voir Dire is a fancy French word used to name jury selection. ...
  • Opening Statement. After the jury is empaneled, the trial will begin with opening statements. ...
  • State's Case in Chief. ...
  • The Defense Case. ...
  • State's Rebuttal. ...
  • Closing Arguments. ...
  • Verdict.

What are the 8 key steps a defendant moves through?

The 8 Steps of Criminal Proceedings
  • Step 1: Arrest. An arrest is the initial stage in the criminal process in which an individual accused of a crime is taken into custody. ...
  • Step 2: Charges. ...
  • Step 3: Arraignment. ...
  • Step 4: Pretrial Proceedings. ...
  • Step 5: Trial. ...
  • Step 6: Verdict. ...
  • Step 7: Sentencing. ...
  • Step 8: Appeal.

What is the Court Process of a Criminal Case?

42 related questions found

How many stages are there in a criminal case?

A criminal prosecution generally breaks out into three stages: pretrial, trial, and post-trial. Each stage may include multiple steps.

What are the 5 stages of the criminal justice system?

These five areas are: (1) community and law enforcement, (2) arrest and initial detention including court hearings, (3) jails and specialty courts, (4) reentry, and (5) community corrections.

What are the 14 steps of a trial?

Terms in this set (14)
  • step 1: pre-trial proceedings. ...
  • step 2: jury is selected. ...
  • step 3: opening statement by plaintiff or prosecution. ...
  • step 4: opening statement by defense. ...
  • step 5: direct examination by plaintiff/ prosecution. ...
  • step 6: cross examination by defense. ...
  • step 7: motions to dismiss or ask for a directed verdict.

What are the 15 steps in a trial?

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  • Judge or jury trial. ...
  • Jury selection. ...
  • Evidence issues. ...
  • Opening statements. ...
  • Prosecution case-in-chief. ...
  • Cross-examination. ...
  • Prosecution rests. ...
  • Motion to dismiss (optional).

What is one alternative to the trial process?

(1) Arbitration -- a third party, called an arbitrator, hears the complaints and makes a decision that the parties have agreed in advance to abide by (follow). This is a process less formal than a trial. When these methods fail, parties in dispute sometimes go to trial to find a solution.

What are the three main types of evidence?

Evidence: Definition and Types

Demonstrative evidence; Documentary evidence; and. Testimonial evidence.

What are the five steps to go through at trial?

Criminal Trial Phases
  • Choosing a Jury.
  • Opening Statements.
  • Witness Testimony and Cross-Examination.
  • Closing Arguments.
  • Jury Instruction.
  • Jury Deliberation and Announcement of Verdict.

What are the stages of a case?

A criminal case has numerous distinct stages, only one of which is the trial.
  • Arrest. Criminal cases usually begin with the defendant's arrest by police. ...
  • Bail. Making Bail. ...
  • Arraignment. ...
  • Indictment or Information. ...
  • Preliminary Hearings and Pre-Trial Motions. ...
  • Trial. ...
  • Sentencing. ...
  • Appeal.

What are the 12 steps of a trial?

Terms in this set (12)
  • Opening statement by plaintiff or prosecutor. ...
  • Opening statement by defense. ...
  • Direct examination by plaintiff or prosecutor. ...
  • Cross examination by defense. ...
  • Motions. ...
  • Direct examination by defense. ...
  • Cross examination by plaintiff or prosecution. ...
  • Closing statement by plaintiff or prosecution.

What are 4 different types of crime scenes?

Different types of crime scenes include outdoors, indoor, and conveyance. Outdoor crime scenes are the most difficult to investigate. The exposure to elements such as rain, wind, or heat, as well as animal activity, contaminates the crime scene and leads to the destruction of evidence.

What are the 4 tools of criminal investigation?

Tools ​To establish facts and develop evidence, a criminal investigator must use these tools-information, interview, interrogation, and instrumentation.

What are 5 types of evidence?

The court recognizes these five types of evidence, as discussed in this piece.
  • Real evidence. Real evidence is any material that was used or present in the crime scene at the time of the crime. ...
  • Documentary evidence. ...
  • Demonstrative evidence. ...
  • Testimonial evidence. ...
  • Digital evidence.

Who has the burden of proof in a criminal trial?

For example, in criminal cases, the burden of proving the defendant's guilt is on the prosecution, and they must establish that fact beyond a reasonable doubt. In civil cases, the plaintiff has the burden of proving his case by a preponderance of the evidence.

What is the purpose of the trial?

The purpose of a criminal trial is to shed light on the circumstances surrounding a crime. At the trial, evidence is presented to a judge, or sometimes to a jury, to determine if the accused person committed the crime.

What is meant by arbitration?

Arbitration is a procedure in which a dispute is submitted, by agreement of the parties, to one or more arbitrators who make a binding decision on the dispute. In choosing arbitration, the parties opt for a private dispute resolution procedure instead of going to court.

What type of cases comes under arbitration?

Arbitration is often used for the resolution of commercial disputes, particularly in the context of international commercial transactions.

Does arbitration produce a final decision?

While parties are not required to have an attorney to participate in arbitration, arbitration is a final, legally-binding process that may impact a party's rights. ... The arbitrator's final decision on the case is called the “award.” This is like a judge's or jury's decision in a court case.

What are the different types of arbitration?

The following are the different types of arbitration as per the jurisdiction of the case:
  • Domestic arbitration. ...
  • International arbitration. ...
  • International commercial arbitration. ...
  • Ad-hoc Arbitration. ...
  • Fast track Arbitration. ...
  • Institutional Arbitration.

Which of the following represents the order of the steps in a criminal trial?

Which of the following represents the order of the steps in a criminal trial? Trial initiation, jury selection, opening statements, presentation of evidence, closing arguments, the judge's charge to the jury, jury deliberations, the verdict.

Why criminal trials are important?

A trial creates an indelible record of the facts of the case. Witness after witness is called to testify and provide their version of events, and then are subjected to cross-examination. Sometimes, the witnesses are participants in the wrongdoing, recounting their involvement and the progression of the scheme.