What comes after cross-examination?
Asked by: Carmela Zieme | Last update: July 27, 2025Score: 4.5/5 (39 votes)
After cross-examination, the attorney who first called the witness may ask the witness more questions to clarify something touched on in the cross-examination. This is redirect examination.
What follows cross-examination?
After the cross-examination, the party that called the witness to the stand may choose to conduct a redirect examination . For instance, in a trial it could go direct examination, cross-examination, and then redirect examination.
What are the 4 phases of testimony examination?
The direct examination of experts can be divided into four stages: (1) qualifying the witness as an expert; (2) establishing the basis for the opinion; (3) eliciting the opinion; and (4) explaining the opinion.
What are the 7 steps in a jury trial?
- Selecting a jury.
- Opening statements.
- Witness testimonies and cross-examination.
- Closing arguments.
- Jury instruction.
- Deliberation and verdict.
What comes after a re-cross-examination?
Current through the 2023 Legislative Session. Section 772 - Phases of examination (a) The examination of a witness shall proceed in the following phases: direct examination, cross-examination, redirect examination, recross-examination, and continuing thereafter by redirect and recross-examination.
7 Secret Ways Lawyers Destroy A Witness's Credibility
Can a judge end a cross-examination?
Because the witness may be hostile and uncooperative, courts generally permit leading questions throughout cross-examination; 2' however, the trial judge has discretion to stop an interrogation that appears to be eliciting unreliable or distorted evidence.
What happens after rebuttal?
Surrebuttal Case:
The case that the defendant can put on after the plaintiff's rebuttal, in an attempt to impeach the evidence presented during the plaintiff's rebuttal.
What are two things jurors should never do?
Don't lose your temper, try to bully, or refuse to listen to the opinions of other jurors. Don't mark or write on exhibits or otherwise change or injure them. Don't try to guess what might happen if the case you have heard is appealed.
What does cross examination mean?
: the examination of a witness who has already testified in order to check or discredit the witness's testimony, knowledge, or credibility compare direct examination. cross-examine. ˈkrȯs-ig-ˈza-mən. verb. cross-examiner.
Can a judge overrule a jury?
A judge will issue a JNOV if he or she determines that no reasonable jury could have reached the jury's verdict based on the evidence presented at trial, or if the jury incorrectly applied the law in reaching its verdict.
How to survive cross-examination?
- 1) Listen Carefully, Then Respond. ...
- 2) Answer Only the Question Asked. ...
- 3) Don't Be Surprised by Leading Questions. ...
- 4) Is There an Objection in the House? ...
- 5) Making Concessions When Appropriate. ...
- 6) Keep Calm and Carry On. ...
- 7) Stick to the Facts.
Who goes first in closing arguments?
The plaintiff, having the burden of proof, usually has the right to give her closing argument first, followed by the defendant's closing argument. In many jurisdictions, the plaintiff may use all of the allotted time, or the plaintiff may reserve time (e.g., ten minutes) to use after the defendant's closing argument.
What is not allowed in cross-examination?
Some 'don'ts' of cross-examination are not to ask if the answer is not already known by the cross-examiner, not to repeat direct examination, not to be diverted from the objective of the cross-examination, and not to let the opposing attorney interrupt the cross-examination.
How long does cross-examination last?
The overwhelming majority of witnesses can be cross-examined in 30 minutes or less even in very complicated cases. Effective cross-examination makes a point quickly and keeps the jury engaged from the moment you ask your first question until you pass the witness for re-direct.
What is the final part of the trial?
Deliberation: After closing arguments, the jury is isolated to decide the verdict of the case.
What are the limits of cross-examination?
As amended, the Rule is in the text of the 1969 Advisory Committee draft. It limits cross-examination to credibility and to matters testified to on direct examination, unless the judge permits more, in which event the cross-examiner must proceed as if on direct examination.
Who gets cross-examined first?
Once the Applicant's case has been presented, the other side (Respondent will open their case). The Respondent will give evidence and then the other side can ask cross examination questions of the Applicant.
Can you admit evidence on cross-examination?
(5) If the witness denies or does not remember making the statement, and if the statement is on a material issue, then the cross-examiner may introduce extrinsic evidence of it (a written statement, a deposition, or a person claiming to have heard an oral statement).
What comes after a recross examination?
(a) The examination of a witness shall proceed in the following phases: direct examination, cross-examination, redirect examination, recross-examination, and continuing thereafter by redirect and recross-examination.
What not to say to a judge?
- 'I Did It. ' ...
- 'They Didn't Tell Me...' ...
- Expletives. ...
- Lies, Lies, Lies. ...
- 'I Will Represent Myself.
What is one question that lawyers always ask jurors?
For example, in any type of criminal case, the lawyers might ask potential jurors if they've ever been a victim of a crime or had negative interactions with law enforcement. Lawyers want to know this because crime victims could be biased against a defendant.
What is the best excuse for jury duty?
- Medical reasons.
- Public necessity.
- Undue hardship.
- Dependent care.
- Student Status.
- Military conflict.
- Other reason deemed sufficient by the court.
What is the difference between cross examination and rebuttal?
Rebuttal speeches fight over who is"winning"these positions. Cross examination involves one person asking the other questions in order to clarify positions and set up arguments, which must be made in speeches.
Who goes first in a rebuttal?
The rebuttal is a four-minute speech where the 2nd speaker refutes and responds to arguments in their opponent's constructive speech. After the 1st speaker crossfire finishes. The Pro team will give their rebuttal first, followed by the Con team.
Do you need evidence for a rebuttal?
It's important to have all relevant evidence ready when preparing your rebuttal letter. Remember to focus on evidence that directly supports your position and provides a factual response to the chargeback.