What defenses to liability can be raised in a product liability lawsuit quizlet?

• Manufacturing Defects- the product departs from its intended design even though all possible care was exercised in the preparation and marketing of the product.
• Design Defects- the design of a product is flawed.

What is strict liability in product liability?

Strict Liability

With regard to products liability, a defendant is liable when the plaintiff proves that the product is defective, regardless of the defendant's intent.

Who can be held responsible for defective products under the product liability Act?

Product liability refers to a manufacturer or seller being held liable for placing a defective product into the hands of a consumer. Responsibility for a product defect that causes injury lies with all sellers of the product who are in the distribution chain.

Which of the following scenarios would most likely result in strict liability?

Which of the following scenarios would most likely result in strict liability? Strict liability will apply regarding foods sold to the public that are defective or dangerous.

Which of the following is a requirement for a case of strict liability to be imposed on a seller?

17) Before strict liability can be imposed upon the seller, it must first be shown that the product is unreasonably dangerous or defective.

Which of the following is a defense to negligence?

Three of the most common doctrines are contributory negligence, comparative fault, and assumption of risk. For instance, you may not be found entirely liable if the other party also was negligent. This and other defenses to negligence claims are discussed below.

Which of the following are defenses to product liability quizlet?

These defenses include product misuse, assumption of the risk and lapse of time under statutes of limitation and statues of repose.

What is a defense to a products liability claim?

Defendants in product liability cases frequently assert the defense that the use of the product by the plaintiff was “abnormal” or a “misuse” of the product. ... Essentially, the assumption of the risk defense asserts that, by taking the chance of injury from a known risk, the plaintiff agreed to assume the risk of injury.

Can the plaintiff's negligent conduct be a defense in product liability cases?

Strict product liability generally focuses on the product itself, not the negligent conduct of the defendant, and as a result, defendants often are precluded from relying on certain negligence concepts in defending strict liability actions.

What are the elements needed to prove product liability?

Generally, for a product liability case to be successful, the plaintiff must prove: The product caused you to be injured. The product that injured you was defective. The defect of the product is what caused your injury.

Are there defenses to strict liability?

Common defenses to claims of strict liability are assumption of risk, statute of limitations, statute of repose, and federal preemption. ... For example, if a plaintiff knows that someone stores explosives in his apartment and visits anyway, the defendant may have a strong defense that he assumed the risk.

What are the requirements for a cause of action in strict liability in a product liability suit?

Generally, to prevail on a strict product liability claim, a plaintiff must prove that an inherent defect in a product caused the damages claimed. In other words, the plaintiff must prove (1) that the product was inherently defective and (2) that the defect in the product caused the injury or damage.

In what circumstances is strict liability applied?

In both tort and criminal law, strict liability exists when a defendant is liable for committing an action, regardless of what his/her intent or mental state was when committing the action. In criminal law, possession crimes and statutory rape are both examples of strict liability offenses.

What is risk defense?

In order for a defendant to invoke the assumption of risk defense, the plaintiff must have: Known that there was a risk of the same sort of injury that the plaintiff actually suffered, and. Voluntarily took on that danger (assumed the risk) in participating in the activity.

How does res ipsa loquitur help a plaintiff establish a case of negligence?

Res ipsa loquitur is a legal doctrine used in personal injury cases to establish that a defendant acted negligently. It allows a judge or jury to presume negligence when the facts of a case show that an accident occurred and there is no other explanation for it but for the defendant's acts.

Which of the following is an element of negligence?

Doing so means you and your lawyer must prove the five elements of negligence: duty, breach of duty, cause, in fact, proximate cause, and harm.

Under what circumstances can a seller be held liable for products liability negligence?

Under California law, if a product is more dangerous than it should be – or it contains inadequate warnings – whoever designs, makes, or sells the defective product is strictly liable for any injuries that result when the product is used in a reasonably foreseeable way.

Is contributory negligence a defense to strict liability?

For example, contributory negligence is not a defense to strict liability unless a plaintiff was aware of the risks that were involved and knowingly and unreasonably put themselves in harm's way.

What are the two common elements necessary for recovery in any product liability case?

In order to recover under a theory of negligence, a plaintiff must prove five basic elements, including the following: (1) the manufacturer owed a duty to the plaintiff; (2) the manufacturer breached a duty to the plaintiff; (3) the breach of duty was the actual cause of the plaintiff's injury; (4) the breach of duty ...

Is contributory negligence a defense to strict products liability?

Contributory/comparative negligence is similar to assumption of the risk, but remember that a negligence defense is not applicable in strict liability. This is because, as discussed previously, the negligence of either party is irrelevant in strict liability, which looks at the product, not conduct.

What are the 7 defenses to product liability quizlet?