What do the first 10 amendments make up?
Asked by: Mrs. Cara Gutmann III | Last update: February 8, 2026Score: 4.6/5 (69 votes)
The first ten amendments to the Constitution are called the Bill of Rights. The Bill of Rights talks about individual rights. Over the years, more amendments were added. Now, the Constitution has 27 amendments.
What are the first 10 amendments of the constitution?
Amendments to the Constitution
- First Amendment Fundamental Freedoms.
- Second Amendment Right to Bear Arms.
- Third Amendment Quartering Soldiers.
- Fourth Amendment Searches and Seizures.
- Fifth Amendment Rights of Persons.
- Sixth Amendment Rights in Criminal Prosecutions.
- Seventh Amendment Civil Trial Rights.
What do the 4th, 5th, 6th, 8th, and 14th amendments do?
The 4th Amendment protects against unreasonable searches; the 5th guarantees due process, no self-incrimination (pleading the fifth), and prevents double jeopardy; the 6th ensures rights in criminal trials like counsel and speedy trial; the 8th forbids excessive bail/fines and cruel/unusual punishment; and the 14th, via the Due Process Clause, applies these federal protections (including 4, 5, 6, 8) to the states, ensuring equal protection and citizenship rights.
How to easily memorize the first 10 amendments?
To remember the first 10 amendments (the Bill of Rights), use memorable acronyms like GRASP (Religion, Assembly, Speech, Press, Petition) for the 1st and simple associations like "Two Arms" (2nd Amendment) or "Plead the Fifth" (5th Amendment). Visual methods, such as finger gestures (one finger for speech, two for arms) or creating vivid stories with rhyming objects (a bun for #1, a shoe for #2, a door for #4), also help connect numbers to their concepts.
Why were the first 10 amendments made?
The Bill of Rights was added to the Constitution because the Constitution lacked limits on government power. Federalists advocated for a strong national government. They believed the people and states automatically kept any powers not given to the federal government.
Every US Amendment Explained in 8 Minutes
Who wrote the original 10 amendments?
The amendments James Madison proposed were designed to win support in both houses of Congress and the states. He focused on rights-related amendments, ignoring suggestions that would have structurally changed the government.
What is the 10th Amendment called?
Constitutional Amendments – Amendment 10 – “Powers to the States or to the People” Portrait of Roger Sherman, Founding Father and Connecticut Representative who drafted the Tenth Amendment. ( Yale University Art Gallery) Amendment Ten to the Constitution was ratified on December 15, 1791.
How to explain the 10th Amendment to a child?
The 10th Amendment is like a rule that says the U.S. government only gets the powers listed in the Constitution, and any powers not listed belong to the states or the people, keeping power balanced; think of it as if the federal government is a chef with a specific recipe book (the Constitution), and if a recipe isn't in there, the states (or you!) can make their own dishes, like deciding school rules or driving ages.
Did the founding fathers put God in the Constitution?
No, the U.S. Constitution does not explicitly mention God or a supreme being in its main text, a deliberate choice by the Founding Fathers to establish a secular government and protect religious freedom, though it does contain a date reference ("Year of our Lord") and the First Amendment prevents religious tests for office, reflecting a consensus on separation of church and state despite their personal faith.
What is the nickname for the first ten amendments to the Constitution?
The Bill of Rights is the first 10 Amendments to the Constitution. It spells out Americans' rights in relation to their government. It guarantees civil rights and liberties to the individual—like freedom of speech, press, and religion.
What happens if the 5th is violated?
Violating the Fifth Amendment, especially the right against self-incrimination (pleading the Fifth), means any forced confessions or coerced statements must be excluded as evidence in court, leading to suppressed confessions or dismissed charges; however, the right doesn't apply to non-testimonial evidence (like DNA) and has consequences in civil cases where juries can infer guilt from silence, highlighting that police must stop questioning if a suspect invokes these rights.
What is the purpose of the 5th, 6th, 7th, and 8th Amendments?
Fifth Amendment: protects against self-testimony, being tried twice for the same crime, and the seizure of property under eminent domain. Sixth Amendment: the rights to a speedy trial, trial by jury, and to the services of a lawyer. Seventh Amendment: guarantees trial by jury in cases involving a certain dollar amount.
What exactly does the 4th Amendment say?
The Fourth Amendment protects people from unreasonable government searches and seizures, ensuring security in their persons, houses, papers, and effects, and requires that any warrants be based on probable cause, supported by oath, and specifically describe the place to be searched and items to be seized. It establishes privacy rights, meaning law enforcement generally needs a warrant, based on specific evidence, to intrude on a reasonable expectation of privacy, though exceptions to the warrant rule exist.
Can the 10 amendments be changed?
Amendments can't change directly but they can be repealed by later amendments. Most famously the 18th amendment prohibits alcohol, and the 21st amendment repealed the 18th 13 years later.
What is the 13th Amendment about?
Neither slavery nor involuntary servitude, except as a punishment for crime whereof the party shall have been duly convicted, shall exist within the United States, or any place subject to their jurisdiction.
Who wrote the U.S. Constitution?
The president of the Constitutional Convention, the body that framed the new government, was George Washington, though James Madison is known as the “Father of the Constitution” because of his great contributions to the formation of the new government. Gouverneur Morris wrote the Constitution's final language.
What did Stephen Hawking say about God?
Stephen Hawking stated that science offers better explanations for the universe's origins than religion, concluding there is no God or divine creator, and that the universe arose spontaneously from nothing according to physical laws, not divine will, seeing no need for a higher power to set things in motion. While initially suggesting God might have set the laws, he later clarified he was an atheist, believing the simplest explanation is no God and that humans invented God to explain the unexplainable, which science now addresses.
What did Albert Einstein say about Jesus?
Though Jewish, Albert Einstein expressed deep admiration for Jesus Christ, calling him a "luminous figure" whose personality "pulsates in every word" of the Gospels, acknowledging Jesus's historical existence and his profound, "divine" teachings, even if some sayings echoed earlier prophets, while advocating for a purified Christianity stripped of priestly dogma, focusing on Jesus's ethical message for humanity.
Did all 613 laws come from God?
Yes, the 613 mitzvot (commandments) in Judaism are traditionally considered to have been given by God to Moses at Mount Sinai, forming the core of the Torah, though the Bible doesn't explicitly state the number 613; Jewish tradition, particularly Maimonides' work, compiled and enumerated them from the texts of the Torah, with the Ten Commandments serving as a summary of these broader laws. The exact list and interpretation vary, with some laws being ceremonial, moral, or judicial, and not all are applicable today.
What is the easiest way to remember the first 10 amendments?
To remember the first 10 amendments (the Bill of Rights), use memorable acronyms like GRASP (Religion, Assembly, Speech, Press, Petition) for the 1st and simple associations like "Two Arms" (2nd Amendment) or "Plead the Fifth" (5th Amendment). Visual methods, such as finger gestures (one finger for speech, two for arms) or creating vivid stories with rhyming objects (a bun for #1, a shoe for #2, a door for #4), also help connect numbers to their concepts.
What are the key points of the 10th Amendment?
The powers not delegated to the United States by the Constitution, nor prohibited by it to the States, are reserved to the States respectively, or to the people.
What is the difference between the Constitution and amendments?
The Founding Fathers wrote the Constitution in 1787. They wanted a “living document.” This means the Constitution can change with the country. A change to the Constitution is called an amendment. In 1791, a list of ten amendments was added.
What is an example of a violation of the 10th Amendment?
Violations of the Tenth Amendment often involve the federal government overstepping its bounds by commandeering state resources or infringing on powers reserved for states, as seen in *Printz v. U.S. (forcing local police to conduct gun background checks) and *New York v. U.S. (requiring states to take radioactive waste), establishing the "anti-commandeering" doctrine that protects state sovereignty from federal mandates. Other examples involve federal laws dictating state policy on education standards (Common Core) or healthcare funding (Affordable Care Act Medicaid expansion) through coercion, where states face loss of federal funds if they don't comply, though these have had mixed legal outcomes.
Why did the founding fathers create the First Amendment?
The First Amendment was placed at the very beginning of the Bill of Rights for a reason. Just eight years after the American Revolution, the Founding Fathers had witnessed the dangers of a government that could control speech, religion, and protest.
Where is the original Declaration of Independence?
After the war it was returned to the Library of Congress and today can be seen on display in the rotunda of the National Archives. The dimly lit hall at the National Archive where the Charters of Freedom, the U.S. Constitution and Declaration of Independence, are displayed. Washington, D.C.