What does Article 17 ensure?

Asked by: Monty Brown  |  Last update: November 4, 2022
Score: 4.9/5 (9 votes)

Article 17. Abolition of Untouchability. -"Untouchability" is abolished and its practice in any form is forbidden. The enforcement of any disability arising out of "Untouchability" shall be an offence punishable in accordance with law.

What is Article 17 in right to equality?

Article 17 prohibits the practice of untouchability. Untouchability is abolished in all forms. Any disability arising out of untouchability is made an offence.

Is Article 17 an absolute right?

Article 17 provides for right against untouchability, but the constitution doesn't define untouchability. 2. Right against untouchability under Article 17 is an absolute right.

Who abolished untouchability?

The 1950 national constitution of India legally abolished the practice of untouchability and provided measures for affirmative action in both educational institutions and public services for Dalits and other social groups who lie within the caste system.

Why was untouchability banned?

Untouchability was banned because it is a evil custom. It is an unacceptable custom that violates common notions of equality, dignity of human beings and democracy.

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What is Part 17 related to the Constitution of India?

Part XVII is a compilation of laws pertaining to the constitution of India as a country and the union of states that it is made of. This part of the constitution consists of Articles on Official Language.

When was Article 17 passed?

The Parliament enacted the Untouchability (Offences) Act, 1955. In 1976, it was made more stringent and was renamed 'The Protection of Civil Rights Act, 1955. It defines 'Civil Right' as 'any right accruing to a person by reason of the abolition of untouchability by Article 17 of the Constitution.

How does the Indian Constitution ensure equality?

Answer. Answer: Right to equality is one of the 6 fundamental rights. It includes equality before law , prohibition of discrimination on grounds of race , religion, gender, and caste or birth place. it also includes equality of opportunity in matters of employment , abolition of untouchability and titles.

How does constitution ensure the equality of all the citizens?

Answer: Our Indian constitution ensures equality as it has granted the Right to Justice and equality to all the citizens of the country. According to the constitution, no person can be indiscriminated on the basis of caste, religion, class or gender. All people are equal before law.

What kind of rights to equality does the constitution ensure give examples?

Answer: Right to Equality including equality before Law, Prohibition and Discrimination on ground of Religion, Race, Caste, Gender, Place of Birth, and Equality of opportunity in matters of employment, Aboilitation of untouchability and Abolition of Titles.

How does the government ensure equality for all citizens?

The constitution provides that all citizens must be equal in terms of religion, caste, gender and economic status. The government provides for reservations and quotas to the people form other backward classes in jobs, educational institutions, etc. Any act of discrimination is regarded as a punishable offence.

What do you mean by untouchability act?

influence on status of the Scheduled Castes

support of these efforts, the Untouchability (Offenses) Act (1955) provides penalties for preventing anyone from enjoying a wide variety of religious, occupational, and social rights on the grounds that he or she is from a Scheduled Caste or Scheduled Tribe.

Is Article 17 self executory?

The non self executory fundamental rights are not implementable automatically. For their implementation, subsequent legislation is required. For example, Untouchability is a crime under Article 17 and for its implementation, Scheduled Caste and Scheduled Tribe (Prevention of Atrocities) Act, 1989 was brought in.

When was untouchability abolished?

In the “protective sphere” untouchability was legally abolished and its practice in any form foreboded by the Anti-Untouchability Act, of 1955.

How many articles are there in Part 17?

Part 17 of the constitution of India (Articles 343 to Article 351) makes elaborate provisions dealing with the official language of the Republic of India. The main provisions dealing with the official language of the Union are embodied in Articles 343 and 344 of the Constitution of India.

Which is the oldest language in India?

Vedic Sanskrit is the language of the Vedas, a large collection of hymns, incantations, and religio-philosophical discussions which form the earliest religious texts in India and the basis for much of the Hindu religion. Modern linguists consider the metrical hymns of the Rigveda to be the earliest.

Which fundamental rights Cannot be suspended during a national emergency?

After the 44th Amendment Act, it was agreed by the Court that in any case no person can be stripped of his right to life and personal liberty. Therefore Articles 20 and 21 cannot be suspended even in case of an emergency.

Which article is called Magna Carta of Indian Constitution?

Part III of the Constitution is described as the Magna Carta of India. It contains a very long and comprehensive list of 'justiciable' fundamental rights. In fact, the Fundamental Rights in our constitution are more elaborate than those found in the Constitution of any other country in the world, including the USA.

What is right against exploitation?

Article 24 says that “No child below the age of fourteen years shall be employed to work in any factory or mine or engaged in any other hazardous employment.” The fundamental right against exploitation guaranteed to all citizens prohibits child labour in mines, factories, and hazardous conditions.

What is untouchability class 6th?

Untouchability: A form of discrimination in which a particular caste of people is considered impure by “upper-caste” people is called untouchability. That caste is called “untouchables”.

What is untouchability class 7th?

In Hinduism, untouchability is a condition in which the people belonging to lower classes are ostracised and it is considered that the untouchables are born only to do menial tasks. They are segregated from the mainstream by social and religious customs.

What is meant by untouchability Class 5?

Untouchability is the practice of discriminating various individuals and groups based on their cast and the jobs done by them. Untouchability is practiced for a very long time. It works on the Indian caste system hierarchy. The untouchables usually bear inhuman treatment because they belong to the lower caste.

How does government ensure equality and equity in the society?

The government of India ensure equality to all citizens by giving right to vote,practise and religion and profession.It ensures equal treatment and equal opportunity. This means,building a society where no one is held back because of who they are or where they come from !

What actions does the government take to ensure that all people are treated equally 3?

The government ensures that the constitutional provisions are implied in the country. It makes laws and enforces them to abolish all sorts of discriminations. It makes provisions to provide equal facilities to all classes of people, promotion of education among girls and economically backwards.