What does Motion for evidence Rule 404 B disclosure mean?

Asked by: Dr. Ashleigh Heller DVM  |  Last update: October 24, 2025
Score: 4.2/5 (19 votes)

Rule 404(b) states that evidence of other crimes, wrongs, or acts may not be used as evidence of a person's character for “propensity” purposes – that is, to show that the person likely acted in a manner consistent with the other crime, wrong, or act in the present case.

What does 404 B evidence mean?

Rule 404(b) of the Federal Rules of Evidence makes inadmissible most character evidence regarding crimes or acts for which no charges were filed, but this rule should not be used to eliminate evidence of criminal activity committed by the defendant at the same time as the crime charged, as a predicate to the crime ...

What is the motion for evidence rule 404 B disclosure in Indiana?

Indiana Evidence Rule 404(b) provides that evidence of other crimes, wrongs, or acts of a defendant is not admissible to prove the character of the defendant in order to show action in conformity therewith.

What does motion for disclosure mean in court?

Motion for disclosure is a request asking a judge to issue an order requiring the other party to disclose something.

What is the rule 404 B in PA?

Pa. R.E. 404(b)(1) is identical to F.R.E. 404(b)(1). It prohibits the use of evidence of other crimes, wrongs, or acts to prove a person's character.

What is Federal Rules of Evidence Rule 404(B)(3)?

42 related questions found

What are the requirements for 404b?

Section 404(b) of the SOX Act helps ensure companies are honest about their finances. It requires them to have yearly checks of their internal controls to prevent fraud. By following these rules and having strong controls in place, companies can make investors and others trust that their financial reports are accurate.

What is Section 404 B of the First Step Act?

Section 404(b) of the First Step Act applied the changes made by the Fair Sentencing Act retroactively to defendants imprisoned for crack cocaine offenses before the Fair Sentencing Act was passed in 2010.

What does disclosure of case mean?

Disclosure if you are prosecuted on indictment

For a trial on indictment, before your trial the prosecution must give you certain materials which set out the evidence they intend to use in the trial against you. These documents are usually referred to as the Book of Evidence.

What happens if someone ignores a motion to compel?

If a party or party's officer, director, or managing agent fails to obey a discovery order, the court may issue further orders. A court must also order a disobedient party, the advising attorney, or both to pay expenses resulting from the failure to reply.

What is the defendant's request for disclosure?

Upon a defendant's request, the government must disclose to the defendant the substance of any relevant oral statement made by the defendant, before or after arrest, in response to interrogation by a person the defendant knew was a government agent if the government intends to use the statement at trial.

What is a 404 motion?

The prosecutor will make a FRE 404(b) application as a motion in limine before trial. The reason why a 404(b) application is made before trial is to give both sides an opportunity to present their arguments to the judge as to whether this FRE 404(b) evidence should be presented at trial.

What is the best evidence rule objection?

Except as otherwise provided by statute, no evidence other than the original of a writing is admissible to prove the content of a writing. This section shall be known and may be cited as the best evidence rule.

What does hearsay mean in court?

Hearsay is an out-of-court statement offered to prove the truth of whatever it asserts, which is then offered in evidence to prove the truth of the matter. The problem with hearsay is that when the person being quoted is not present, it becomes impossible to establish credibility.

What is 404 B evidence in Indiana?

(b) Crimes, Wrongs, or Other Acts. (1) Prohibited Uses. Evidence of a crime, wrong, or other act is not admissible to prove a person's character in order to show that on a particular occasion the person acted in accordance with the character.

What is the difference between 404a and 404b?

Section 404(a) demands meticulous evaluation, testing, and external auditor attestation, adding to compliance burdens. In contrast, Section 404(b) allows tailored internal control assessments, exempting smaller public companies from external auditor attestation, thus reducing the financial burden.

Who would a prosecutor need to call to offer an opinion about the defendant's character?

Once the defendant introduces evidence of good character, the prosecution can call its own witnesses to testify to the defendant's bad character.

How serious is a motion to compel?

In the legal discovery process, a motion to compel plays a pivotal role when one party fails or refuses to comply with discovery requests from the opposing side. It is a formal legal request made to the court by the aggrieved party seeking enforcement of discovery obligations.

Can a judge refuse to hear a motion?

The judge, as the central figure, listens to the arguments, asks questions, and ultimately decides whether to grant or deny the motion.

Can you refuse to be deposed in a divorce case?

If a party wishes to depose a particular individual, he or she must issue a subpoena form which requests the individual's attendance at the deposition. The individual may choose not to attend, although failure show up at this proceeding could result in fairly serious consequences.

What are the three types of disclosure?

There are three types of disclosure.
  • Authorized disclosure.
  • Willful unauthorized disclosure.
  • Inadvertent unauthorized disclosure.

Can I see the evidence against me?

When you face federal charges, you will likely get the right to see the government's evidence at some point, and should work with your attorney to use this preview to your advantage as you build your defense.

What shows up on a disclosure?

All disclosure certificates show your name and date of birth. Other information will depend on the type of disclosure you apply for. Basic disclosures only show unspent convictions, whilst higher level disclosures also show unspent cautions, relevant spent convictions and whether you are on the sex offenders register.

What disqualifies you from the First Step Act?

Offenses that make inmates ineligible to earn time credits are generally categorized as violent, or involve terrorism, espionage, human trafficking, sex and sexual exploitation; additionally excluded offenses are a repeat felon in possession of firearm, or high-level drug offenses.

What is Section 404 of the Act?

(a) The Secretary may issue permits, after notice and opportunity for public hearings for the discharge of dredged or fill material into the navigable waters at specified disposal sites.

How does compassionate release work?

Compassionate release is a process by which inmates in criminal justice systems may be eligible for immediate early release on grounds of "particularly extraordinary or compelling circumstances which could not reasonably have been foreseen by the court at the time of sentencing".