What does motion to compel mean in divorce?
Asked by: Marcus Kshlerin | Last update: February 5, 2025Score: 4.3/5 (14 votes)
A motion to compel will ask the judge to force your spouse to comply with the discovery request. Eventually repeated motions to compel can lead to sanctions if your spouse continues to be unresponsive. It is important to note that discovery deadlines are not as strict as others imposed by the court.
What is the purpose of a motion to compel?
A motion to compel asks the court to order either the opposing party or a third party to take some action. This sort of motion most commonly deals with discovery disputes, when a party who has propounded discovery to either the opposing party or a third party believes that the discovery responses are insufficient.
Is a motion to compel good or bad?
Motions to compel are often necessary to set the tone in your case and acquire the documents and information you need to win your case. Grounds: When a party who has propounded discovery believes the responses are inadequate, the propounding party may move for a motion to compel a further response. (Code Civ.
What happens after a motion to compel has been filed?
A motion to compel discovery is a request to the judge to order the prosecution to hand over evidence. If the court grants the motion, the judge will order that the appropriate materials be released on a plan of sanctions such as fines, suppression of evidence, and even a dismissal of the charges.
What happens if someone doesn't respond to a motion to compel?
If the opposing party does not answer, then you have to file a motion to compel the opposing party to respond. The party must answer your request if the court orders them to. If the party still does not answer, they can be held in contempt of court and/or a default judgment can be issued in your favor.
The truth about Motions to Compel
How do you win a motion to compel?
- Act in good Faith.
- Thorough Knowledge of the Case.
- Limit citing voluminous authorities.
- Avoid Personal Attacks.
What happens if your spouse doesn't respond to discovery?
If the other person does not respond, or their response is still incomplete, you can ask the court to order them to respond. You have 45 days from the service of the most recent responses to ask the court to make an order requiring an answer. If the response was served by mail, 5 extra days are added.
Why would a motion to compel be denied?
The declaration may also include information obtained from other parties or non-parties that would support the relevance of the discovery you seek to compel. The declaration must be filed with the notice. Failure to include the declaration will serve as a basis to deny a motion to compel further responses.
What is a motion to compel settlement?
One of the most common practices to enforce a settlement agreement is to file a motion to enforce settlement agreement in court. This motion calls on the court to enforce the agreed upon terms, and the judge has the final say. His or her role is to analyze evidence presented and listen to oral testimony by both sides.
How do you oppose a motion to compel?
Oppositions to motions to compel must be filed no later than 9 days before the hearing. Replies must be filed no later than 5 days before the hearing. Service of oppositions and replies require receipt by the opposing party within 1 business day of the filing deadline.
What is the burden of proof motion to compel?
Generally, the proponent of a motion to compel discovery bears the initial burden of proving that the information sought is relevant.
What does compel mean legally?
compel vt. com·pelled. com·pel·ling. : to cause to do or occur by overwhelming pressure and esp. by authority or law [cannot the defendant to testify] [the result…
What consequences can result from a refusal to cooperate with an order compelling discovery?
Failure of United States to Participate in Good Faith in Discovery. Rule 37 authorizes the court to direct that parties or attorneys who fail to participate in good faith in the discovery process pay the expenses, including attorney's fees, incurred by other parties as a result of that failure.
What does a motion to compel mean in a divorce?
What is a Motion to Compel? A motion to compel filed in Los Angeles County courts by a Los Angeles family law attorney is a request that the court take action because a party or third party is not cooperating with valid discovery requests.
Is motion to compel good or bad?
In the legal discovery process, a motion to compel plays a pivotal role when one party fails or refuses to comply with discovery requests from the opposing side. It is a formal legal request made to the court by the aggrieved party seeking enforcement of discovery obligations.
How long do you have to file a motion to compel?
Deadline 45 days: Motion to Compel must be filed within 45 days from insufficient response [See Above].
What happens when a motion to compel is filed?
If a party or witness fails to adequately respond to a proper request for discovery, the party seeking discovery may file a motion with the ALJ for an order compelling a response in accordance with the request. An evasive or incomplete response to discovery may be treated as a failure to respond.
What to do when someone doesn't honor a settlement agreement?
Sue for Breach of Settlement Agreement
You might also consider an additional claim for Breach of the Implied Covenant of Good Faith and Fair Dealing. This claim would apply in cases where a party to the settlement made the agreement knowing they would not be able to fulfill their part of the agreement.
Does a motion to compel require a separate statement?
All discovery motions should include a notice of motion and motion. In addition, motions to compel further responses must include a separate statement and meet and confer declaration.
What happens if someone ignores a motion to compel?
If a party or party's officer, director, or managing agent fails to obey a discovery order, the court may issue further orders. A court must also order a disobedient party, the advising attorney, or both to pay expenses resulting from the failure to reply.
What is the standard for a motion to compel?
Include Proof of Service: All Motions to Compel Response must have at least two exhibits attached: 1. a copy of the signed Proof of Service demonstrating the date and method the discovery request was served on the responding party and 2. A copy of your meet & confer correspondence.
What happens after motion for discovery?
Usually, the first thing after you've looked at it is to go over it with your client, the defendant. At least theoretically, the discovery material should show you how to proceed. Sometimes the discovery is enough to convince a client and his attorney that the best choice is to work out the best possible disposition.
How can divorce avoid discovery?
Confidentiality agreements are a valuable tool, allowing parties to agree on the terms of information sharing, thereby preventing unnecessary exposure. Opting for mediation or collaborative divorce can also help maintain privacy, as these methods typically require less public documentation than court cases.
Can you refuse to be deposed in a divorce case?
If a party wishes to depose a particular individual, he or she must issue a subpoena form which requests the individual's attendance at the deposition. The individual may choose not to attend, although failure show up at this proceeding could result in fairly serious consequences.
Do most cases settle after discovery?
However, most personal injury cases settle before trial. Instead, they may offer the settlement well after the trial starts. This typically happens after discovery, but it may even happen after the jury reaches a verdict.