What does the 8th Amendment mean in kid words?

• Excessive bail or fines.
• Excessive force or brutal treatment.
• Unsafe prison conditions.
• Unsanitary prison conditions.

What does the Tenth Amendment mean in kid words?

The 10th Amendment says that any power or right not specifically listed in the Constitution as belonging to the federal government belongs to individual states or the American people themselves.

What does the 9th amendment mean in kid words?

The Ninth Amendment was part of the Bill of Rights that was added to the Constitution on December 15, 1791. It says that all the rights not listed in the Constitution belong to the people, not the government. In other words, the rights of the people are not limited to just the rights listed in the Constitution.

What does the 9th amendment mean in simple words?

The Ninth Amendment of the United States Constitution states that the federal government doesn't own the rights that are not listed in the Constitution, but instead, they belong to citizens. This means the rights that are specified in the Constitution are not the only ones people should be limited to.

What violates the 8th Amendment?

The Eighth Amendment prohibits the government from subjecting a person found guilty of a crime to cruel and unusual punishment. The Supreme Court has held that any condition that amounts to “the unnecessary and wanton infliction of pain” violates the Eighth Amendment.

When and why was the 8th Amendment created?

When the Eighth Amendment was ratified in the late 18th century, it was understood that barbaric punishments and those wholly disproportionate to the crime or to societal tolerance would be prohibited.

What is the Seventh Amendment in simple terms?

The 7th Amendment. The Seventh Amendment to the U.S. Constitution ensures that citizens' civil cases can be heard and decided upon by a jury of their peers. The jury trial provides a forum for all the facts to be presented, evaluated impartially and judged according to the law.

What is the 11th amendment in simple terms?

The Eleventh Amendment's text prohibits the federal courts from hearing certain lawsuits against states. The Amendment has also been interpreted to mean that state courts do not have to hear certain suits against the state, if those suits are based on federal law.

What is the 5th amendment in simple terms?

The Fifth Amendment to the U.S. Constitution guarantees that an individual cannot be compelled by the government to provide incriminating information about herself – the so-called “right to remain silent.” When an individual “takes the Fifth,” she invokes that right and refuses to answer questions or provide ...

What is the 16th amendment in simple terms?

Sixteenth Amendment Explained. The Congress shall have power to lay and collect taxes on incomes, from whatever source derived, without apportionment among the several States, and without regard to any census or enumeration.

What is the 12th amendment in simple terms?

The Twelfth Amendment requires a person to receive a majority of the electoral votes for vice president for that person to be elected vice president by the Electoral College. If no candidate for vice president has a majority of the total votes, the Senate, with each senator having one vote, chooses the vice president.

What is the 4th amendment in simple terms?

The Constitution, through the Fourth Amendment, protects people from unreasonable searches and seizures by the government. The Fourth Amendment, however, is not a guarantee against all searches and seizures, but only those that are deemed unreasonable under the law.

What does the 13th Amendment mean in kid words?

The Thirteenth Amendment made slavery illegal in the United States. It was adopted as part of the Constitution on December 6, 1865. From the Constitution.

Does the death penalty violate the 8th amendment?

The Supreme Court has ruled that the death penalty does not violate the Eighth Amendment's ban on cruel and unusual punishment, but the Eighth Amendment does shape certain procedural aspects regarding when a jury may use the death penalty and how it must be carried out.

What do all the amendments do?

It spells out Americans' rights in relation to their government. It guarantees civil rights and liberties to the individual—like freedom of speech, press, and religion. It sets rules for due process of law and reserves all powers not delegated to the Federal Government to the people or the States.

What are amendments used for?

Amendments allow laws and policies to be refined over time rather than replaced outright. Local, state, and federal laws can be changed through the ratification of amendments. Legislative bodies in the U.S. operate on the premise that laws and policies may be refined over time.

What is the 21st Amendment do?

The 21st Amendment to the U.S. Constitution is ratified, repealing the 18th Amendment and bringing an end to the era of national prohibition of alcohol in America.

What are the first 13 amendments?

What is the 14 and 15 Amendment?

The Fourteenth Amendment, adopted in 1868, defines all people born in the United States as citizens, requires due process of law, and requires equal protection to all people. The Fifteenth Amendment, ratified in 1870, prevents the denial of a citizen's vote based on race, color, or previous condition of servitude.