What if you plead not guilty?
Asked by: Dr. Thomas Olson DVM | Last update: August 22, 2025Score: 4.2/5 (22 votes)
What happens if I plead not guilty? A not guilty plea is a denial of the charge and none of your constitutional rights are waived unless you expressly wish to do so. You are presumed innocent and the prosecution must prove your guilt beyond a reasonable doubt at a subsequent trial.
Is it bad to plead not guilty?
Truthfully, it depends upon the circumstances of an individual case. And the advice of the attorney that you have, hopefully, already consulted. Typically, though at an arraignment you are better off pleading not guilty as it buys you and your attorney some time to understand more about the facts of the case.
What happens after found not guilty?
Both acquittal and a not-guilty verdict mean the prosecution could not prove your guilt beyond a reasonable doubt. After you are acquitted or declared not guilty, your "double jeopardy" Fifth Amendment protections kick in, and you cannot be tried again for the same crime.
Is pleading not guilty lying?
Even if “you” think you are guilty, when you enter a plea of Not Guilty, you are in no way shape or form lying to the court. You are simply choosing not to give up your rights at the moment. The Judge will not be angry with you for pleading Not Guilty.
What does it mean to plead not guilty?
Pleading not guilty means that you say you didn't do the crime. Or that you did, but you had an excuse which the law recognises as a defence. The court will then have a trial to decide whether you're guilty. If the court decides that you are guilty, you'll be convicted. The court will decide what sentence to give you.
You're supposed to plead NOT GUILTY (even if you did it).
Why you should never plead guilty?
By maintaining a not guilty plea, you ensure that your right to a fair trial is preserved, and the burden of proof remains squarely on the prosecution. Additionally, pleading not guilty allows your defense attorney the necessary time and opportunity to build a robust defense.
Do you go to jail right away if you plead guilty?
In most cases, you will not be taken directly to jail. Instead you will be given a period of time in which to complete your commitment. Jail alternatives such as electronic home detention and community service are commonly imposed instead of jail if you do not have criminal history.
Do most people plead guilty or not guilty?
More than 95 percent of all U.S. criminal charges are resolved by guilty pleas, not through trials, according to Wilford, whose work focuses on the human dynamics behind legal proceedings, including the reliability of eyewitnesses and the effectiveness of interview techniques used by law enforcement.
Can you confess and still plead not guilty?
If you have confessed, you don't have to plead guilty, you can still fight the charges. To understand how to attack a false confession, it is important first to understand the interrogation tactics used by CID, NCIS, OSI and just about every law enforcement agency.
What if I'm not guilty?
The phrase “not guilty” means that the defendant is not legally answerable for the crime. An acquittal is a finding by the jury or judge that the defendant is not guilty after a jury or a bench trial. Acquittals trigger your Double Jeopardy protection from another prosecution for the same offense.
What comes after a not guilty plea?
I wanted to finish up this series with what happens after you plead not guilty. You have two options, contest the charge or try to get a plea deal.
Can you sue if found not guilty?
If a prosecutor files such a case and the charges are dismissed, the defendant can sue for malicious prosecution and seek financial damages. The law that allows a malicious prosecution suit is aimed at preventing and addressing abuse of the legal process.
What are the chances of being found not guilty?
As most cases do not go to trial, convictions were the result in 42 percent of total criminal cases, whereas acquittals were only 0.2 percent of the total.
What happens if a defendant does not plead guilty?
Not Guilty Plea
By pleading not guilty, the defendant exercises their right to a trial, during which the prosecution must prove their guilt beyond a reasonable doubt. If the jury or judge finds the defendant not guilty, they are acquitted of the charges, and the case is closed.
Why should you never take a plea bargain?
Critics argue that plea bargains can result in innocent people pleading guilty to avoid the risk of a harsher sentence at trial. There are also concerns about the consistency and fairness of plea deals, as well as the potential for prosecutorial overreach.
Is it better to plead guilty or not guilty to a speeding ticket?
By pleading not guilty, you will avail yourself of the opportunity to receive a negotiation concerning the issued charge. Therefore, in most instances, it is recommended that you plead not guilty upon receiving a traffic citation. Speeding cases are fairly technical in nature.
Why would you plead not guilty?
Depending on your charges, a not guilty plea may enable your lawyer to begin negotiating down the charges. If you're going to be held in jail, your lawyer can do his best to see that any potential bond is set at the lowest possible level. This may enable you to avoid staying in jail, while the process moves forward.
Can I plead not guilty without a lawyer?
Yes, it is possible to plead “not guilty” in court without a lawyer. However, it will be exponentially more difficult to prove your case without a lawyer.
Is a confession enough to convict?
If you've been charged with a crime in California, the law requires that prosecutors provide independent evidence to convict you—even if you have confessed.
Do innocent people plead guilty?
There are a variety of reasons that an innocent person might voluntarily enter a plea of guilty rather than seek vindication through a public trial. Notably, there are various institutional forces that might prompt this act.
What happens if you turn down a plea bargain?
Conversely, if you turn down a plea bargain, you maintain your right to a trial where you can contest the charges against you. This decision allows you to fight for a complete acquittal, which, if successful, means no criminal conviction will appear on your record.
How often do judges accept plea deals?
It is often said and widely accepted that ninety percent (90%) of criminal cases never make it to trial, due to plea bargaining. A plea bargain is an agreement between a defendant and the prosecutor for a lighter punishment in exchange for something else: usually a guilty plea, cooperation, or assistance of some kind.
What happens if I plead not guilty and lose?
You will have an additional court appearance for trial. If you lose, you may receive a higher fine than that offered by the Town for a guilty plea.
Is it better to plead guilty or not guilty?
One of the benefits of entering a guilty plea is that your case will be resolved much quicker. It could take months or longer before it is scheduled for a jury trial. Cost. The cost of hiring a lawyer will be less if you decide to plead guilty.
Do you get paid for time served if found not guilty?
Unfortunately no, the individual is not entitled to payment for time served I'm afraid unless the court orders that or there is a local regulation about that.