What is difference between defendant and respondent?

Asked by: Nola Runolfsson  |  Last update: February 19, 2022
Score: 4.1/5 (74 votes)

is that respondent is (legal) person who answers for the defendant in a case before a court in some legal systems, when one appeals a criminal case, one names the original court as defendant, but the state is the respondent while defendant is (legal) in criminal proceedings, the accused.

Is respondent same as defendant?

A Defendant refers to a person who is being sued by another party for the first time. A Respondent refers to a person who responds to an appeal or petition filed against him/her.

Who is a respondent in a court case?

"Petitioner" refers to the party who petitioned the Supreme Court to review the case. This party is variously known as the petitioner or the appellant. "Respondent" refers to the party being sued or tried and is also known as the appellee.

Who is called respondent?

A respondent is a person who replies to something such as a survey or set of questions. ... A respondent is someone who has to defend a case in a law court.

What is a respondent in legal terms?

Respondent. The individual, organisation or corporation against whom/which legal proceedings are commenced. Also known as a 'defendant' in admiralty and corporations matters and in some courts. In an appeal it is the party who/ which did not commence the appeal.

Plaintiff | Defendant | Respondent | Appellant | Petitioner | With Mohit Lisari

16 related questions found

Who is a plaintiff respondent?

Parties to the Litigation.

The person who commences civil action is usually called "plaintiff". ... In this case, the parties are called "applicant" and "respondent". In case, the parties are appealing court or administrative board judgment to higher court, the litigants are called "appellant" and "respondent".

What is respondent example?

respondent Add to list Share. A respondent is a person who gives an answer. For example, on some Monday mornings, your teacher might feel like she is talking to the walls — although she asks questions, none of the sleepy students are willing respondents.

What is plaintiff law?

plaintiff, the party who brings a legal action or in whose name it is brought—as opposed to the defendant, the party who is being sued. The term corresponds to petitioner in equity and civil law and to libelant in admiralty.

What is the meaning of defendant in law?

A defendant is a person who has been accused of breaking the law and is being tried in court. Synonyms: accused, respondent, appellant, litigant More Synonyms of defendant.

Who is the Complainant and respondent?

The Complainant is the person who initiates a Formal Complaint and the Respondent is the person against whom the Formal Complaint is made. Together, they are the “parties.”

Who is claimant and defendant?

As nouns the difference between claimant and defendant

is that claimant is one who claims; one who makes a claim while defendant is (legal) in civil proceedings, the party responding to the complaint; one who is sued and called upon to make satisfaction for a wrong complained of by another.

What's the difference between plaintiff and respondent?

is that plaintiff is (legal) a party bringing a suit in civil law against a defendant; accusers while respondent is (legal) person who answers for the defendant in a case before a court in some legal systems, when one appeals a criminal case, one names the original court as defendant, but the state is the respondent.

Is the petitioner the defendant?

The petitioner is the party who presents a petition to the court. ... This can be either the plaintiff or defendant from the court below, as either of the parties can present the case to a higher court for further proceedings.

What is a defendant example?

The definition of a defendant is a person being sued or accused of a crime. An example of a defendant is someone accused of driving under the influence. ... In a criminal trial, the accused; in a civil proceeding, the person or entity against whom a claim is made.

What is the difference between accused and defendant?

An accused is a person charged with an indictable offence heard in a higher court; while a defendant is a person charged with a summary offence, heard before a magistrate in the Local Court.

What is the primary role of a defendant?

Hearsay statements are in-court statements made by witnesses who are available to testify at the defendant's trial. ... What is the primary role of a defendant? To focus on his/her demeanor and appearance before the judge and jury. Which court case officially applied the exclusionary rule to the states in 1961?

What is another name for plaintiff?

In this page you can discover 19 synonyms, antonyms, idiomatic expressions, and related words for plaintiff, like: accuser, complainant, prosecutor, law, pursuer, claimant, litigant, defendant, testator, mortgagee and tortfeasor.

Who can be a plaintiff?

All persons whose right to relief arises out of the same act or transaction or series of acts or transactions may be joined as Plaintiffs. The test is whether any common question of law or fact would arise if such persons brought separate suits (Order 1 Rule 1).

Can a defendant become plaintiff?

The transposition of a defendant as plaintiff is permitted to be made only in two happenings. It is well settled that the Court has power under Sub-rule (2) Order 1, Rule 10, CPC to transfer a defendant to the category of plaintiffs and where the plaintiff agrees, such transposition should be readily made.

How do you use respondents?

Respondents sentence example
  1. Respondents expressed ambivalence to their drugs in various ways. ...
  2. Most respondents ' views on families tended to collect together into one of two opposed and logically coherent sets of values and opinions.

What is respondent of the study?

Respondents are those individuals who complete a survey or interview for the researcher, or who provide data to be analyzed for the research study. ... Respondents can also be referred to as participants.

Is defendant and appellant the same?

At the trial level, the parties are typically called the plaintiff or petitioner and the defendant or respondent. On appeal, parties are called the appellant and appellee.

What is the difference between defendant and petitioner?

Parties include plaintiff (person filing suit), defendant (person sued or charged with a crime), petitioner (files a petition asking for a court ruling), respondent (usually in opposition to a petition or an appeal), cross-complainant (a defendant who sues someone else in the same lawsuit), or cross-defendant (a person ...

What is respondent and appellant?

An appellant is a party (usually the primary applicant) who disagrees with a decision made by the organization and submits an appeal. ... A respondent is a party who responds to an appeal made by an appellant and who defends the decision that led to the appeal.