What is Section 28 of the law?

Asked by: scraper  |  Last update: September 6, 2026
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"Section 28" does not refer to a single universal statute; its meaning depends entirely on the specific legal code and jurisdiction you are asking about.

What does Section 28 mean?

Within the pages of the 1988 Local Government Act were the striking words: 'Prohibition on promoting homosexuality by teaching or by publishing material'. This short sentence would negatively affect the lives of LGBTQ+ Britons for decades.

Does Section 28 still exist?

After all the negativity and fear the Act had created, it was a unified approach that had defeated it. As of 18 November 2003, Section 28 was wiped from the statute book – no longer casting a shadow over lesbian, gay and bisexual lives in England, Wales and Scotland.

Who overturned Section 28?

Section 28 was first repealed in Scotland under the Ethical Standards in Public Life etc. (Scotland) Act 2000. It was subsequently repealed in England and Wales in November 2003, following New Labour's initial unsuccessful attempt to repeal the legislation under the Local Government Act 2000.

Was Section 28 ever effective?

Although no one was ever successfully prosecuted under it, Section 28 caused a huge amount of fear, pain, and confusion over the course of its lifetime, and its after-effects continue to be felt to this day. It dismissed the possibility of LGBTQ+ relationships as anything other than “pretended”.

Changes within Section 28 provision for victims and witnesses

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Does Jesus say anything about homosexuality?

Jesus never specifically mentions homosexuality in any of the recorded Gospels. However, theologians and scholars debate how his broader teachings on marriage and sexual immorality (porneia) apply to the topic.

How did Celts view homosexuality?

Male warriors were often part of sodalities, groups of “special friends,” who engaged freely and openly in same-sex relationships. Ancient Greeks such as Aristotle and Strabo mention Celtic homosexuality as one of the few good things about what they considered a barbarian culture.

What do Quakers believe about homosexuality?

Quakers hold a wide spectrum of beliefs about homosexuality, ranging from complete affirmation and the celebration of same-sex marriage to traditional views that restrict sexual expression to heterosexual marriage. Because Quaker congregations are autonomous, views vary significantly by region and branch of the faith.

Is Japan LGBT friendly?

Japan is very safe for LGBT travelers, with bustling queer scenes in major cities like Tokyo and Osaka. However, it lacks national legal protections and marriage equality. Japanese culture values social harmony, meaning overt hostility is rare, but conservative values are common outside big cities.

Was homosexuality illegal in England in the 1950s?

Male homosexuality was illegal in the United Kingdom prior to the passing of the Sexual Offences Act 1967 which ended an era where “gross indecency” between men could result in a penal sentence of up to life imprisonment (Offences Against the Person Act, 1861).

What is a molly boy in England?

In 18th-century and early 19th-century England, a "molly" (or "molly boy") was a slang term for an effeminate, homosexual, or gender-nonconforming man.

Which country was the first in the world to decriminalize homosexuality?

Although France became the first country to decriminalize homosexual acts (1791) and inspired the first wave of decriminalization in Western Europe, Latin America and the Ottoman Empire, in the 19th century fewer than 25% of humans lived in a country which did not criminalize homosexual relations.

What does LGBTIQCAPGNGFNBA stand for?

LGBTIQCAPGNGFNBA is an extended, highly inclusive acronym used by some within the queer community to encompass a diverse range of specific sexual orientations and gender identities.

What led to the repeal of Section 28?

Repeal campaign

Bullying and concerns about the marginalisation of homosexual students in schools were key reasons for wanting to repeal Section 28.

What is Section 28 of the criminal justice system?

28) in the Youth Justice and Criminal Evidence Act 1999 (YJCEA)—pre-recorded cross-examination of vulnerable and intimidated witnesses' evidence. S. 28 is a special measure that allows vulnerable or intimidated witnesses, including victims, to pre-record their cross-examination ahead of the trial.

What is Section 28 of the human rights Act?

Section 28 of the Human Rights Act 2004 (Human Rights Act) sets out the circumstances in which rights protected under the Human Rights Act may be subject to reasonable limitations. The criteria in section 28 are drawn from international law.

What's the safest country for LGBTQ people?

There is no single "safest" country, but nations like Iceland, Canada, Malta, Spain, and Norway consistently rank as the safest and most legally protective for LGBTQ+ individuals. These countries offer robust anti-discrimination laws, marriage equality, and strong societal acceptance.

Why was Japan's age of consent 13?

Japan's age of consent was 13 because its national penal code was established in 1907 and remained unchanged for over a century. It reflected older societal norms of the early 20th century regarding early marriages and maturity.

What is the 3-date rule in Japan?

Did Jesus address homosexuality?

Jesus did not explicitly address the topic of homosexuality, and the term does not appear in the Gospels. While he never spoke about same-sex relationships, he made several statements that inform how Christians understand human sexuality, marriage, and morality.

What is Donald Trump's religion?

Donald Trump identifies as a nondenominational Christian. Raised Presbyterian, his formative religious background was heavily shaped by Pastor Norman Vincent Peale at Manhattan's Marble Collegiate Church, whose teachings emphasized a "positive mental attitude".

Which religion has the most LGBTQ people?

Collectively, Christianity has the highest number of LGBTQ+ people. Because it is the world's largest religion, millions of LGBTQ+ individuals identify as Christian. However, when looking at percentages per capita, LGBTQ+ individuals are significantly more likely to identify as unaffiliated/secular or with New Age/Minority faiths compared to the general population.

What generation had the most gays?

Generation Z has the highest percentage of LGBTQ+ identification, with over 22% openly identifying as part of the community. Millennials are the next closest at roughly 10%. This trend largely stems from bisexuality, which is the most common queer identity among younger adults.

How did Egyptians view homosexuality?

The story indicates that the Egyptians viewed sexual penetration by another man as humiliating. The Contendings of Horus and Set contains a nearly completely preserved story of the trial between Horus and Set to decide which one should hold the throne of Egypt.

What condition effects lesbians the most?

Lesbians and other women who have sex with women are more likely than other people to have alcohol use disorder and use illegal drugs. If you have concerns about alcohol or drug use, help is available. Talk with your healthcare professional.