What is SLP in Supreme Court?

Asked by: Prof. Hubert Will  |  Last update: February 19, 2022
Score: 4.3/5 (29 votes)

Special Leave Petitions in Indian Judicial System
“Special leave petition” or SLP hold a prime place in the Indian judicial system. It provides the aggrieved party a special permission to be heard in Apex court in appeal against any judgment or order of any Court/tribunal in the territory of India.

How do you file a SLP for the Supreme Court?

A Special leave Petition (SLP) can be filed within:
  1. 90 days from the date of judgement/order/decree by a Court or Tribunal; Or.
  2. Within 60 days against the order of the High Court refusing to grant the certificate of fitness for appeal to Supreme Court.

Why special leave petition is filed?

SLP can be filed in a case where a substantial question of law arises or gross injustice has been done. Under this, the aggrieved party is provided a special permission to be heard in Apex Court in appeal against the order or judgment of any court or tribunal in the territory of India.

What is difference between SLP and appeal?

SLP is a petition seeking special permission (leave) from Supreme Court to appeal against a judgment passed in any of the lower courts or tribunals in India. SLP is not an appeal but a petition filed for an appeal. The Supreme Court may accept or reject the same.

What is the remedy if SLP is dismissed?

—(1) Notwithstanding anything in this Chapter, the Supreme Court may, in its discretion, grant special leave to appeal from any judgment, decree, determination, sentence or order in any cause or matter passed or made by any court or tribunal in the territory of India.

SLP in Supreme Court/ Special Leave Petitions in the Supreme Court of India

18 related questions found

Can SLP be reviewed?

SLP Filed Only Against 'Review Order' Of HC Not Maintainable, Reiterates Supreme Court. The Supreme Court reiterated that Special leave Petitions filed only against the order of the High Court in Review Petition is not maintainable.

What is SLP in judiciary?

Special Leave Petitions in Indian Judicial System

“Special leave petition” or SLP hold a prime place in the Indian judicial system. It provides the aggrieved party a special permission to be heard in Apex court in appeal against any judgment or order of any Court/tribunal in the territory of India.

Is SLP original jurisdiction?

An Analysis Of Appeal And Special Leave Petition (SLP) Before The Supreme Court And The Doctrine Of Merger. 1. ... Equivalent to section 261, under the Constitution of India, Article 132 to 134A provides the appellate jurisdiction of the Supreme Court for entertaining appeals for the orders of High Court.

What is review petition in India?

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. In India, a binding decision of the Supreme Court/High Court can be reviewed in Review Petition. The parties aggrieved on any order of the Supreme Court on any apparent error can file a review petition.

What is review under CPC?

The dictionary meaning of review is 'to examine or to study again'. So, the review of judgment is to examine or study again the facts and judgment of the case. Review of judgment is the substantive power of review by the court mentioned in Section 114 of CPC.

Can SLP be filed after 90 days?

Deadline to file an SLP

An SLP can be filed at the Supreme Court within 90 days from the date of judgment of a high court or within 60 days against the order of a high court refusing to grant the certificate of fitness for appeal to Supreme Court.

Is SLP a writ petition?

Special Leave petition [SLP] is also a constitutional remedy. Under this jurisdiction, the Supreme Court may in its discretion, grant special leave to appeal from any judgment, decree, determination, sentence or order in any cause or matter passed or made by any court or tribunal in the territory of India.

What is the difference between appeal and petition?

In an appeal, you are asking for redress or reconsideration of a decision by a court of jurisdiction. A petition is request for a court to make a separate, i.e. original judgement regarding an issue. A petition would be more an administrative request.

Who can file a PIL?

Who can file it? Any Indian citizen can file a PIL, the only condition being that it should not be filed with a private interest, but in larger public interest. At times, even the Court can take cognizance of a matter if it is one of utmost public importance, and appoint an advocate to handle the case.

What is SLP number?

(1) When a Special Leave Petition (SLP) is filed in the Supreme Court, you immediately get a Diary Number for having filed the case. It is a temporary number given to your filing. Subsequently, you'll get a regular SLP No.

Is appeal a right?

Right to appeal is statutory and substantive right. It is not merely appeal procedural right. Statutory right means must be conferred by statute unless it provides there won't be any right to appeal. While right to institute a suit is not conferred by law.

What is mercy petition?

A convict under the sentence of death is allowed to file a mercy petition within a period of seven days after the date on which the Superintendent of Jail informs him about the dismissal of the appeal or special leave to appeal by the Supreme Court. The petitions are to be presented to the President of India.

Is review petition heard by same judge?

It is heard “through circulation” by the judges in their chambers. Review petitions are also heard, as far as practicable, by the same combination of judges who delivered the order or judgment that is sought to be reviewed.

Can appeal be filed after review?

An appeal cannot be preferred against a decree after a review against the decree has been granted. This, is because the decree reviewed gets merged in the decree passed on review and the appeal to the superior court preferred against the earlier decree-the one before review-becomes infructuous.”

Which order of Supreme Court rules deals with SLP?

Any aggrieved party can file SLP against the judgment or order of refusal of grant of certificate. Contents of SLP: This petition is required to state all the facts that are necessary to enable the court to determine whether SLP ought to be granted or not. It is required to be signed by Advocate on record.

What is appeal by special leave of Supreme Court?

This appeal by special leave is granted to the aggrieved party or the appellant i.e; the party who has suffered grave injustice by any of the courts of India or if there is any matter related to question of law and further if he wants to appeal in the Supreme Court then in such cases the Supreme Court of India may ...

What is the role of appellate jurisdiction?

Appellate jurisdiction includes the power to reverse or modify the the lower court's decision. Appellate jurisdiction exists for both civil law and criminal law. In an appellate case, the party that appealed the lower court's decision is called the appellate, and the other party is the appellee.

How can I appeal in Supreme Court of India?

The Appellate jurisdiction of the Supreme Court can be invoked by a certificate granted by the High Court concerned under Article 132(1), 133(1) or 134 of the Constitution in respect of any judgement, decree or final order of a High Court in both civil and criminal cases, involving substantial questions of law as to ...

What does leave to appeal mean?

The term "leave to appeal" means permission to appeal. A "petition for leave to appeal" is an application for permission to appeal. Right of appeal.

What is substantial question law?

To be “substantial”, a question of law must be debatable, not previously settled by the law of the land or any binding precedent, and must have a material bearing on the decision of the case and/or the rights of the parties before it, if answered either way.