What is the 9th Amendment word for word?
Asked by: Prof. Marlin Reynolds | Last update: June 2, 2025Score: 4.9/5 (57 votes)
The original text is written as such: “The enumeration in the Constitution, of certain rights, shall not be construed to deny or disparage others retained by the people.”
What is the 9th Amendment simplified for dummies?
What does the 9th amendment mean in simple terms? The 9th Amendment means that the rights of citizens will be protected whether these rights are listed or not. It also leaves what rights are not listed as an opportunity for interpretation.
What is the 10th Amendment word for word?
The original text is written as such: “The powers not delegated to the United States by the Constitution, nor prohibited by it to the States, are reserved to the States respectively, or to the people.”
What is the main idea of article 9 of the Constitution?
The Meaning
Article I, Section 9 specifically prohibits Congress from legislating in certain areas. In the first clause, the Constitution bars Congress from banning the importation of slaves before 1808. In the second and third clauses, the Constitution specifically guarantees rights to those accused of crimes.
Which best describes the Ninth Amendment?
The Ninth Amendment tells us that the existence of a written constitution should not be treated as an excuse for ignoring nontextual rights, but it also tells us that the advocates of these rights cannot rest on ancient constitutional text to establish their existence.
Conrad Vine - The Catholic States of America
What is the Ninth Amendment in kid words?
The 9th Amendment was written by James Madison and was voted on as part of the Bill of Rights in 1791. Overall, the 9th Amendment states that the government cannot take away rights of the American people that are not specifically listed in the U.S. Constitution.
What is an example of the 9th Amendment in real life?
Because the rights protected by the Ninth Amendment are not specified, they are referred to as “unenumerated.” The Supreme Court has found that unenumerated rights include such important rights as the right to travel, the right to vote, the right to keep personal matters private and to make important decisions about ...
What is Article 9 in simple terms?
Article 9 regulates the creation of security interests, and the enforcement of those interests, in movable or intangible property and fixtures. It encompasses a wide variety of possessory liens and determines the legal right of ownership if a debtor does not meet their obligations.
Which action would be protected by the ninth?
The amendment guarantees that such essential, though unlisted, rights are preserved. Thus, discussing personal health matters with a physician is covered by the protections of the Ninth Amendment. This ensures that individuals retain certain liberties despite their absence from the explicit text of the Constitution.
What is faith and credit?
Full faith and credit is the requirement, derived from Article IV , Section I of the Constitution, that state courts respect the laws and judgments of courts from other states. This clause attempts to prevent conflict among states and ensure the dependability of judgments across the country.
What is our 13th Amendment?
The 13th Amendment to the United States Constitution provides that "Neither slavery nor involuntary servitude, except as a punishment for crime whereof the party shall have been duly convicted, shall exist within the United States, or any place subject to their jurisdiction."
What was added to the Constitution that listed rights not already?
The Bill of Rights is the first 10 Amendments to the Constitution. It spells out Americans' rights in relation to their government.
What does Amendment 11 say?
AMENDMENT XI
The Judicial power of the United States shall not be construed to extend to any suit in law or equity, commenced or prosecuted against one of the United States by Citizens of another State, or by Citizens or Subjects of any Foreign State.
What is the controversy surrounding the 9th Amendment?
Controversies over the Ninth Amendment stem mainly from whether the Amendment has the power to grant previously unmentioned rights as the Court discovers them.
What is the 9th Amendment process?
The amendment process is very difficult and time consuming: A proposed amendment must be passed by two-thirds of both houses of Congress, then ratified by the legislatures of three-fourths of the states. The ERA Amendment did not pass the necessary majority of state legislatures in the 1980s.
Which does the Ninth Amendment limit?
The Ninth Amendment is a part of the Bill of Rights that protects unnamed but inherently held rights. It prevents the assumption that the American people's only rights are named in the Bill of Rights. It allows the natural rights of the people to extend beyond the written word of the Constitution.
Why did the founding fathers create the 9th Amendment?
Constitutional Amendments – Amendment 9 – “Enumerated Rights of the People” Amendment Nine to the Constitution was ratified on December 15, 1791. It clarifies that the document is not a comprehensive list of every right of the citizen, and that the yet-unnamed rights are entitled to protection by the law.
What does "I plead the 6th" mean?
The Sixth Amendment guarantees the rights of criminal defendants, including the right to a public trial without unnecessary delay, the right to a lawyer, the right to an impartial jury, and the right to know who your accusers are and the nature of the charges and evidence against you.
What is Amendment 7?
Amendment Seven to the Constitution was ratified on December 15, 1791. It protects the right for citizens to have a jury trial in federal courts with civil cases where the claim exceeds a certain dollar value. It also prohibits judges in these trials from overruling facts revealed by the jury.
What two laws can Congress not create?
No Bill of Attainder or ex post facto Law shall be passed. No Capitation, or other direct, Tax shall be laid, unless in Proportion to the Census or enumeration herein before directed to be taken.
Who does Article 9 apply to?
Article 9 sets out a framework that permits a secured creditor to repossess and dispose of its collateral efficiently and inexpensively while providing the debtor with various procedural protections. The trigger for the sale is the debtor's default on its obligations to the lender under the applicable loan documents.
What is a violation of Article 9?
The abuse of psychiatry to keep dissenters in line is one of several violations covered under Article 9 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, which basically says no one can be put in prison and kept there without a good reason.
Who determines the remaining rights of U.S. citizens?
The remaining rights of U.S citizens are determined by several entities, primarily the U.S. Constitution, the judicial system (specifically the Supreme Court), and various state laws.
Which best explains the purpose of the Ninth Amendment?
The purpose of the Ninth Amendment was to ensure that all individual natural rights had the same stature and force after some of them were enumerated as they had before; and its existence argued against a latitudinarian interpretation of federal powers.
What is the 9th Amendment in dummy terms?
The Ninth Amendment was part of the Bill of Rights that was added to the Constitution on December 15, 1791. It says that all the rights not listed in the Constitution belong to the people, not the government. In other words, the rights of the people are not limited to just the rights listed in the Constitution.