What is the difference between a bench warrant and a search warrant?

Asked by: Ms. Delphine Haley DVM  |  Last update: August 28, 2025
Score: 5/5 (75 votes)

Bench warrants are issued directly by judges when an individual fails to appear for their court date. Bench warrants are different from arrest and search warrants. They focus on preserving the integrity of the judicial process, rather than investigating and prosecuting crimes.

What are the two most common types of warrants?

What Are The Main Types of Warrants? The legal system uses many different types of warrants in the administration of justice and during investigations. The most common types of warrants include arrest warrants, bench warrants, search warrants, fugitive warrants and alias warrants.

Can you get a job with a bench warrant?

If you have a bench warrant, then it very well could stop you from getting a job. If you are looking at a position that requires a security clearance, then you need to get the bench warrant taken care of quickly. Unless the job involves making license plates in prison.

What is another name for a bench warrant?

Bench warrants are issued for “failure to appear” or capias warrants and are the most frequently issued type of warrant.

Do police actively search for bench warrants?

Police may actively or passively search for you

Once a bench warrant is issued, police officers will execute it by arresting you.

What's The Difference Between A Bench Warrant And An Arrest Warrant? #legaltip

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What happens when you turn yourself in for a bench warrant?

Going to a Police Station: You can also turn yourself in by going to your local police department or sheriff's office. Depending on your case, a police officer may help you schedule a bench warrant hearing and release you on your own recognizance or have you remain in custody until your court hearing.

What do the police not want you to know?

Right to Remain Silent

This right is probably the most known of all. You have the right to remain silent when being questioned by the police. Anything you say or do can be used against you. You have the right to have legal representation at the time of any police interrogation.

Can you fly with a bench warrant?

Yes, you can technically fly with a bench warrant, especially on domestic flights, as the TSA does not specifically check for warrants. However, it is risky because any encounter with law enforcement, such as during a security incident or a routine check, could lead to the discovery of the warrant and your arrest.

What does bench warrant pending mean?

A pending warrant means a warrant has been issued. If there's a pending bench warrant then there is a warrant out for your arrest for missing your court date (an FTA--failure to appear--warrant).

Is a body warrant the same as a search warrant?

Traditional search warrants are warrants issued by judges upon a showing of probable cause to either search a person's home or vehicle. Sometimes police may seek permission to enter a person's home to execute an actual arrest warrant to search for the person, sometimes referred to as a “body warrant”.

Do warrants show up on rental background checks?

Consumer reporting agencies can only report criminal history that involves convictions; they cannot report information about arrests. Arrest warrants and bench warrants are not part of the criminal record and will not show up on a criminal background check.

What is a distress warrant?

Background. A distress warrant is a written order issued by an authorized person, typically a municipal or county clerk, directing a law enforcement officer to hold property in order to satisfy the payment of a delinquent debt.

What is considered a felony warrant?

A felony warrant is a warrant that is issued for an individual who is suspected of committing a felony offense, such as murder, felony assault, or armed robbery.

What are the two most common exceptions to the warrant requirement?

Exceptions to the Warrant Requirement

These include: Exigent circumstances. Plain view.

Is a bench warrant extraditable?

Extradition is if you committed a crime in a state and you escaped to a different state, the law man will find you (or the bountyhunter) because of the bench warrant, and bring you forceably back to the state where you comitted the crime to stand trial and go to jail.

What does return on bench warrant mean?

"Return on a bench warrant" means on that date, the defendant came back (returned to court). From there the case would be active again and would take up where it left off before the defendant absented himself from the court.

Are bench warrants nationwide?

For more serious offenses, a Judge may issue a nationwide bench warrant that mandates arrest regardless of their location.

Can the airport see if you have warrants?

Local Police & Warrant Checks – Larger airports often have a significant police presence. If you come into direct contact with them for any reason, there's a possibility they might check for outstanding warrants.

Can you get a passport with a bench warrant?

In general, misdemeanor bench warrants won't prevent anyone from getting a passport, but a felony warrant, on the other hand, may cause your application to be denied, and may even cause an escalation of one's problems with the law.

What happens if you get a warrant while on probation?

Violation of probation warrant infractions are jailable. Understand the process and seek legal guidance immediately if a violation is suspected. You can protect your rights and get the best result with an attorney. After probation violation in California, legal concerns must be handled quickly and creatively.

What to say when a cop asks you where you are going?

You have the right to remain silent. For example, you do not have to answer any questions about where you are going, where you are traveling from, what you are doing, or where you live. If you wish to exercise your right to remain silent, say so out loud.

Do you have to exit your vehicle if a cop tells you to?

Yes, you generally need to step out of the car if a police officer asks you to. According to the U.S. Supreme Court rulings in Pennsylvania v. Mimms and Maryland v. Wilson, officers have the authority to ask both drivers and passengers to exit the vehicle during a traffic stop for safety reasons.

Can police track your phone?

Cell phone tracking is subject to legal restrictions and requirements. Law enforcement generally needs a warrant based on probable cause to track a person's cell phone location.