What is the plaintiff role?

Is the plaintiff the one suing?

What's the difference between a plaintiff and a defendant? The plaintiff is a person or entity that files a lawsuit. The lawsuit includes a complaint and a summons which must be filed in the appropriate court. The defendant the person or entity that is being sued.

What does plaintiff mean in case?

In a civil matter, the party who initiates a lawsuit (against the defendant). See Civil procedure.

What are examples of plaintiff?

A plaintiff is an individual or party that files a lawsuit. For example, in debt collection, the plaintiff is usually the creditor, debt collection company, organization, or any other entity the defendant owes money to. In this case, the defendant is the party being sued by the plaintiff.

What is another word for plaintiff?

In this page you can discover 19 synonyms, antonyms, idiomatic expressions, and related words for plaintiff, like: accuser, complainant, prosecutor, claimant, pursuer, litigant, defendant, the-prosecution, debtor, suer and tortfeasor.

What is the difference between plaintiff and prosecutor?

Names of the sides. In criminal trials, the state's side, represented by a district attorney, is called the prosecution. In civil trials, the side making the charge of wrongdoing is called the plaintiff. (The side charged with wrongdoing is called the defendant in both criminal and civil trials.)

Who is the plaintiff?

A plaintiff is the person who initiates a legal claim. The defendant is the person who then defends the claim. Eventually in the course of a normal court case, there will be a trial and then the judge which make a decision about the dispute between the plaintiff and the defendant.

Is plaintiff the same as respondent?

The respondent is the party against whom a petition is filed, especially one on appeal. The respondent can be either the plaintiff or the defendant from the court below, as either party can appeal the decision thereby making themselves the petitioner and their adversary the respondent.

Who defends the accused?

Right to be defended

Section 303 of CrPC and Article 22(1) of the constitution of India provides a right to all the accused persons, to be defended by a pleader of his choice.

What do you call a person who sues?

Parties include plaintiff (person filing suit), defendant (person sued or charged with a crime), petitioner (files a petition asking for a court ruling), respondent (usually in opposition to a petition or an appeal), cross-complainant (a defendant who sues someone else in the same lawsuit), or cross-defendant (a person ...

Who is the defendant of the case?

defendant - In a civil suit, the person complained against; in a criminal case, the person accused of the crime.

Is the victim the defendant?

Victim: an individual who has suffered direct physical, emotional, or economic harm as a result of the commission of a crime. Defendant: the person accused of committing a crime.

What's the opposite of plaintiff?

Antonyms: defendant, suspect. a person or institution against whom an action is brought in a court of law; the person being sued or accused.

What is the modern term for a plaintiff?

Plaintiff – the former term for the party who initiates a lawsuit. It was replaced in 1999 under the Civil Procedure Rules by the term claimant.

What is the meaning of plaintiff's attorney?

Plaintiff's attorney is the lawyer who represents the plaintiff, the suing party, in a lawsuit. In attorney parlance, it refers to an attorney who regularly represents the person suing for damages.

Can a defendant become plaintiff?

It is well established that the Court has power under Order 1, Rule 10(2) of the C.P.C., to transpose a defendant to the category of plaintiffs. The Court can by sou motu or on the application of any of the defendants may transpose a defendant as plaintiff.

What does defendant mean in court?

In a civil matter, the party sued by the plaintiff; in a criminal matter, the party who is prosecuted.

What happens if the plaintiff fails to appear in court?

Section 3, Rule 17 of the Rules of Court provides that "if plaintiff fails to appear at the time of the trial, or to prosecute his action for an unreasonable length of time, or to comply with these rules or any order of the court, the action may be dismissed upon motion of the defendant or upon the court's own motion.

Is the plaintiff always listed first?

(In the trial court, the first name listed is the plaintiff, the party bringing the suit. The name following the "v" is the defendant. If the case is appealed, as in this example, the name of the petitioner (appellant) is usually listed first, and the name of the respondent (appellee) is listed second.

What are the stages of a lawsuit?

Who brings a claim in a civil case?

- Plaintiff - a person bringing the action in the court. - Defendant - the person being sued. - Plaintiff has the burden of proving his/her case.