What is the power of attorney in India?

Asked by: Laisha Nolan  |  Last update: November 12, 2023
Score: 4.4/5 (73 votes)

As per the Indian Stamp Act, a power of attorney is any instrument that enables you to empower any specified person to act in your name. The basic principles of such documents are governed by agency law of the Indian Contract Act.

How does power of attorney work in India?

Power of Attorneys in India is governed by the Powers of Attorney Act, 1882. Theoretically, a broad POA would grant all powers to the agent that the principal has. The agent can be given authority to: Execute all contracts, deeds, bonds, mortgages, notes, checks, drafts, money orders.

What are the rights of power of attorney holder in India?

Order 3 Rule 2 of C.P.C specifies the Power-of-Attorney holder as recognized agents for the Party. Therefore Rule 2 empowers the power-of-Attorney holder who is authorized to act on behalf of the principal can appear, file application, engage advocates and act on behalf of parties.

What are the benefits of power of attorney in India?

It can give another person, however closely connected with the donor, a full and legal right to act on the donor's behalf as regards financial matters, medical matters, and more. With a Power of Attorney, others may act on your behalf without your direct oversight.

How can I get power of attorney from USA to India?

Steps for Creating a Power of Attorney
  1. STEP 1: Write the power of attorney on plain paper. Sign the power of attorney. ...
  2. STEP 3: FOR PROPERTY AND FINANCES. ...
  3. STEP 4:FEES Pay the fee at the Consulate. ...
  4. STEP 5: Once your power of attorney is attested by the Indian Consulate/Embassy you can send it to India.

How To - NRI Given Power of Attorney in India

44 related questions found

Can NRI make power of attorney in India?

A Power of Attorney is a legal document that NRIs can use to manage their immovable assets in India. However, it is recommended to exercise due caution and seek legal assistance to avoid issues later.

How to give power of attorney to someone in India from abroad?

Draft the Power of Attorney deed online or hire a lawyer in India to draft it for you. Get the deed attested by the Indian embassy or consulate in that country. Any Notary from there can also attest it. The person making the deed, the Grantor, should sign the deed in all pages.

Can I sell property in India with power of attorney?

Is property sale through power of attorney legal? In 2011, the Supreme Court ruled that property sale through power of attorney (PoA) is illegal and only registered sale deeds provide any legal holding to property transactions.

How much does it cost for power of attorney in India?

Stamp Duty for Power of Attorney

500/- is only applicable for registration. In case the General Power of Attorney (GPA) is given to a person other than a close relative for consideration, then stamp duty is chargeable as per the market value of the property concerned or the consideration value, whichever is higher.

Is power of attorney valid after death of owner in India?

At Last, the power of attorney becomes invalid after the death of the person who is granting the power. Also, the power of attorney becomes insolvent if the agent dies, files bankruptcy, or becomes incapacitated. So the answer to the question is the power of attorney valid after death is no.

Can power of attorney withdraw money in India?

General Power of Attorney (GPA), as the name suggests is a legal document that is prepared to give the holder the right to execute almost any transaction pertaining to legal or financial matters in India. He/she can perform any of the tasks mentioned above related to bank accounts, properties, investments, etc.

What documents required for POA in India?

Documents Required For Power Of Attorney In India

Proof of the principal's identity, such as a passport, voter ID card or PAN card. Proof of the attorney's identity, such as a passport or voter ID card. Two witnesses will also need to provide proof of identity and sign the power of attorney document.

Is power of attorney valid all over India?

General POA is valid all over the country except J & K. A general power of attorney gives wide powers to the agent to do various things on behalf of the principal, as detailed in the deed. It is not confined to any specific act relating to a specific subject. Tell him to reject on this point and file appeal.

How long is an Indian power of attorney valid?

In summary, the validity of a power of attorney in India depends on the type of POA and the purpose for which it is granted. A general POA is valid until it is revoked by the principal, while a special POA is valid only for the specific purpose for which it is granted and for the period specified in the POA.

Does power of attorney need to be notarized in India?

—The Court shall presume that every document purporting to be a power-of-attorney, and to have been executed before, and authenticated by, a Notary Public, or any Court, Judge, Magistrate, Indian Consul or Vice-Consul, or representative of the Central Government, was so executed and authenticated.”

Is a notarized power of attorney legal in India?

Registration of power of attorney is optional In India, where the 'Registration Act, 1908', is in force, the Power of Attorney should be authenticated by a Sub-Registrar only, otherwise it must be properly notarized by the notary especially where in case power to sell land is granted to the agent.

How to get power of attorney to sell property in India from USA?

You will have to make a power of attorney in favor of a trusted individual who can do the sale on your behalf. To execute a valid POA, the document must be notarized by a local Notary Public, legalized by the relevant Indian Embassy/Consulate, and then registered in India with the local land registration authorities.

Can NRI buy property in India without power of attorney?

Power of attorney: NRIs must provide a power of attorney in case they're not in India for executing the purchase transaction. Please note that you will need a special power of attorney which is registered and notarized and not a general power of attorney to execute a property transaction.

How NRI can sell property in India without coming to India?

An NRI can sell his/her residential or commercial property to either a person residing in India, another NRI or a person of Indian origin (PIO). One can also mortgage the property to an authorised real estate dealer or a financial institution dealing with home loans.

Can you do power of attorney online India?

Let me tell you how to make general power of attorney online in India. Submit the power of attorney with the Sub-Registrar. Attach the supporting documents with the power of attorney. Attest the power of attorney before the Registrar.

Can OCI sell property in India with power of attorney?

As per the Registration Act, 1908, whenever an NRI sells or purchases a house property, both parties must be present physically while registering the transaction. If the buyer or seller is not present to sign the documents, a trusted person can be appointed as the Power of Attorney.

How NRI manage property in India?

Appointing a Power of Attorney (POA)

The POA can be a family member or a friend who is authorised to act on the NRI's behalf in India. The POA can perform various tasks, such as buying and selling properties, renting out properties, managing maintenance and repairs, paying property taxes, and handling legal disputes.

Who can witness a power of attorney in India?

The best witnesses are those that know the signer such as friends, neighbors, or co-workers. What other documents are witnessed? Mortgages, Power of Attorneys, Last Will and Testaments, Deeds, Advance Health Care Directives and foreign documents related to property transfer.

What is irrevocable power of attorney in India?

An irrevocable power of attorney defines the principal and the person who can make decisions on their behalf, called the agent. Additionally, the power of attorney describes the exact decision-making powers granted to the agent, including any limitations to their authority.

Can irrevocable power of attorney be revoked in India?

The principal can revoke a POA when there is gross mismanagement on the agent's part, the agent breaches the contract terms, or acts beyond his/her scope of powers. In such cases, even an irrevocable POA can be revoked by issuing a revocation notice.