What kind of writing is required in law school?

Asked by: Nola Grant  |  Last update: January 22, 2026
Score: 4.6/5 (42 votes)

Most law schools require upper-level students to satisfy a senior writing requirement before they graduate. Typically, this writing submission hovers around the 25- to the 30-page range, requires rigorous research and editing , and is completed under a faculty supervisor.

What kind of writing do you do in law school?

Law school written analysis hinges on a style known as IRAC: Issue, Rule, Analysis, and Conclusion. You determine the issue at hand, apply the relevant rule/law, and analyze the situation to reach a conclusion. You'll get used to thinking this way—aka thinking like a lawyer—over time.

What style of writing do lawyers use?

As different as these documents are from each other, they all fall into one of three categories defined by the lawyer's primary role when writing them: (1) planning and preventive writing, (2) predictive writing, and (3) persuasive writing.

What writing format is used in law?

Times New Roman or similar, 12 pt font. Double spaced lines. One inch margins all around. Footnotes in academic Bluebook style (use the rules on the main white pages instead of the light blue pages at the front of the Bluebook).

What essays are required for law school?

Most law schools require you to complete an essay in which you discuss your aspirations in the field of law and the experiences that make you the right candidate.

How I got a First Class in EVERY Essay at Law School

21 related questions found

Does law school require a lot of writing?

Most law schools require upper-level students to satisfy a senior writing requirement before they graduate. Typically, this writing submission hovers around the 25- to the 30-page range, requires rigorous research and editing , and is completed under a faculty supervisor.

What is a writing sample for law school?

A writing sample should demonstrate your legal reasoning and analytical skills, as well as your writing ability and communication style. Your writing sample should convey, not only that you have excellent writing skills, but that you are detail-oriented and take pride in your work product.

Do lawyers use APA or MLA?

NOTE: If you are a Legal Studies major, all court cases, laws and law review articles will probably be cited according to The Bluebook, not APA or MLA.

What is law writing called?

Legalese is a technical form of writing often used by lawyers and members of the legal community to discuss legal definitions, terms, laws, and contracts. It's also known as: legal jargon.

What is the IRAC style of writing?

IRAC is the typical organizational structure that most professors require on law school exams. IRAC is an acronym, standing for Issue, Rule, Application, and Conclusion. Thus, the acronym IRAC tells you the exact order of your paragraphs. You start with the issue, then provide a rule, then analyze, and then conclude.

How to improve writing skills for law school?

How to improve your legal writing skills
  1. Make outlines. Outlines are a common tool that many writers in the legal profession use when preparing to write. ...
  2. Read legal writing. ...
  3. Conduct research. ...
  4. Write for your audience. ...
  5. Use a professional tone. ...
  6. Learn to use citations. ...
  7. Ask for feedback.

What personality type suits a lawyer?

The legal profession is strongly concentrated among fewer than half of the types. And more than half of all lawyers are represented by just four types: ISTJ: Introvert-Sensor-Thinker-Judger, ESTJ: Extravert-Sensor-Thinker-Judger, INTJ: Introvert-iNtuitive-Thinker-Judger, and ENTP: Extravert-iNtuitive-Thinker-Perceiver.

What text do lawyers use?

While there's no one “official” font style for preparing legal documents, there are a few court-approved fonts that are considered most easily readable: Arial. Century (and Century-related fonts like Century Schoolbook) Verdana.

What format do law schools use?

The Bluebook is the main citation manual for law in the U.S. This guide lists Bluebook alternatives, but you should assume that Bluebook format is preferred by academic law journals and law school writing programs.

Is law school harder than college?

Law school is very hard—harder than college or university. This is due to a heavy course load, a high-stress environment, and difficult course material. But completing law school is not impossible; over 40,000 law students make it to graduation each year.

How many pages do law students read a day?

Not count- ing legal research and writing assignments, most first year law students meet with three classes on average per weekday. Thus, an average reading load could range from thirty-six to over seventy-five pages of reading on "school nights" - well over 2,000 pages of dense reading a semester.

What type of writing do lawyers use?

In many others, writing is the medium in which a lawyer must express their analysis of an issue and seek to persuade others on their clients' behalf. Some of the most common forms of legal writings include briefs , memoranda , client letters, and even judicial opinions .

What is LSAT writing?

LSAT Writing is an on-demand writing assessment that is proctored and administered online. To ensure a secure testing environment, candidates are required to install proctoring software on their personal computers. This approach has several key features: It reduces the overall duration of the LSAT test day.

Why is legalese so hard to understand?

One obvious reason is because legal documents cover complex concepts. The more complex an idea, the more specific and detailed lawyers have to be in their writing in order to capture all the nuances of that complexity and support it with correct terminology—not to mention relevant precedents and citations.

What format do lawyers use?

The Bluebook style guide is used in the American legal profession for citation of all relevant sources. Additionally, the Chicago Manual of Style recommends its use for all citation of legal material.

Do universities prefer APA or MLA?

Actually it varies by discipline and by professor. Sciences classes will almost always prefer APA while Humanities classes lean toward MLA. Some of the beginning level classes (1000 and 2000 level) use Turabian. Some professors don't care what you use as long as you stay consistent with whatever style you are using.

Do law students use APA?

The problem is that law schools refer to the Bluebook for legal citations, but when citing references for law journals, APA format must be used. APA format incorporates various changes in the Bluebook style.

Do law schools see your writing sample?

Once completed, reviewed, and approved, your writing sample will be shared with the law schools to which you have applied. Test takers will be required to have an approved writing sample in their file in order to see their test score or have their score released to law schools.

How many essays do you have to write for law school?

In a typical law school application, you will be asked to write three essays: a Personal Statement, a Diversity Statement, and an Addendum/additional Information. Some schools vary, but each essay is usually a building block to the larger structure that is your application.

Do they teach you how do you write in law school?

Legal writing—learning legal research and writing are critical elements of most first-year law school experiences. Property law—concepts, uses, and historical developments in the treatment of land, buildings, natural resources, and personal objects.