What should a first year law student do?

Asked by: Ms. Darby Murphy  |  Last update: May 15, 2026
Score: 4.7/5 (52 votes)

For a first-year law student, the key is mastering case analysis (IRAC), managing heavy reading through active annotation, building strong study habits (outlining, practice exams), using legal research tools (Westlaw/Lexis) early, and prioritizing self-care, while also networking and exploring extracurriculars like moot court to build practical skills without getting overwhelmed.

What do first year law students do?

Legal method—students' introduction to the organization of the American legal system and its processes. Legal writing—research and writing component of most first-year programs; requires students to research and write memoranda dealing with various legal problems.

How to make $500,000 a year as a lawyer?

To earn $500,000+ as a lawyer, you need to specialize in high-value areas (corporate, IP, high-stakes litigation, medical malpractice) or join a "Big Law" firm, become an equity partner, develop a strong reputation, or build a large practice in fields like plaintiff's personal injury on contingency, often requiring strategic marketing, a scalable firm model, and diverse income streams beyond billable hours. 

Is a 3.3 GPA too low for law school?

A 3.3 GPA isn't necessarily "bad," but it makes getting into top-tier (T14/T20) law schools very difficult, though not impossible, requiring a very high LSAT score and strong essays; it's more feasible for mid-tier (Top 50) or lower-ranked schools, where a strong LSAT, personal statement, letters of recommendation, and work experience can significantly boost your chances, even securing scholarships. The key is balancing it with your LSAT score and the specific school's median stats, as many schools have medians above 3.7 for their entering classes. 

How to survive the first year of law school?

First Year Law School Advice: A Survival Guide

  1. Try to think about what you want to do after law school. ...
  2. Be prepared to change up your habits from undergrad. ...
  3. Take care of yourself—both physically and mentally. ...
  4. Don't procrastinate! ...
  5. Get to know your professors and peers, as the legal world is a small community.

12 Things You NEED To Know Before Law School

41 related questions found

What is the fail rate of law school?

Law school failure rates vary significantly by school, but generally, most attrition happens in the first year (1L) due to academic difficulty or non-academic reasons, with rates around 2-5% nationally for academic attrition but much higher at some lower-ranked or unaccredited schools, sometimes exceeding 20-30%. Factors like LSAT scores, school type (ABA-approved vs. unaccredited), and student demographics (race, gender) heavily influence these numbers, with lower-ranked schools often using strict curves to weed out students likely to fail the bar exam. 

What is the hardest year in law school?

Most law students agree the first year (1L) is the hardest due to the steep learning curve, new Socratic/case-based teaching methods, intense reading/writing demands, and high pressure to learn fundamental legal thinking, but some find 2L (second year) harder because of heavier course loads with more specialized, complex papers and less structure. 1L forces you to learn a new "language," while 2L often involves managing more complex, self-directed research and writing projects alongside doctrinal courses, creating a different kind of challenge. 

What was Obama's LSAT score?

Barack Obama's specific LSAT score has never been officially released, but it's widely believed to have been very high, likely in the 170-175 range, to gain admission to Harvard Law School with a relatively low undergraduate GPA. Analysts suggest he needed a score in the top percentiles (perhaps 94th-98th) to overcome his lower GPA and secure a spot at the prestigious institution, indicating a strong performance near the perfect 180 score. 

Is a 168 on the LSAT good?

From your raw scores, the test is graded on an LSAT score scale from 120-180. The average LSAT score is about 150. To get into a top 14 law school, you need to score above 166, and to get into a top 50 law school, you need 153 or above.

Can a 2.7 GPA get into law school?

There is so much more that admissions committees consider! I had a 2.9 and got a 160 LSAT, I got into several schools in my area with scholarships. Granted I had a 3.8 grad GPA from a masters program (most schools don't care much about that), but yes, you can get in with a 2.7 just make sure you have a strong LSAT.

Is $400 an hour a lot for a lawyer?

Yes, $400 an hour is a significant amount for a lawyer, but whether it's "a lot" depends on factors like the lawyer's experience, location (urban areas charge more), and specialty (corporate law often costs more). While $100-$300 is a common range, $400 can be standard for experienced attorneys in complex fields or major cities, and even less experienced lawyers in big firms might bill similarly, with partners charging much more. 

Why do lawyers take 33%?

Lawyers often take 33% (or more) in personal injury cases as a contingency fee, meaning they only get paid if they win, covering their significant upfront costs (like experts, investigations) and time, with the percentage often rising (e.g., to 40%) if the case goes to trial, reflecting the increased risk and work. This fee model makes legal help accessible to those who can't afford hourly rates, as the lawyer assumes the financial risk of a "no-win, no-fee" arrangement. 

What salary is top 1%?

To be in the top 1% of U.S. earners, a household income generally needs to be between $700,000 and over $1 million annually, with the national average hovering around $794,000, though it varies significantly by state, with high-cost areas like Connecticut and Massachusetts needing over $1 million while lower-cost states need much less. This figure refers to pre-tax income and can fluctuate based on location, time, and data source, but consistently shows a substantial gap between the top earners and the rest of the population.
 

Do lawyers work 7 days a week?

How many days of the week does a lawyer work? Most lawyers work five to six days a week, but the workload varies by firm size and practice area.

What kind of person excels in law school?

The personal qualities that law schools value include maturity or life experience, emotional intelligence, an ability to get along with different kinds of people and communication skills, she says.

How do people survive financially in law school?

Student loans provide a financial fallback for many law students. Barring a full scholarship, there's a decent chance you'll need to take out some loans to cover your education and living costs.

Did Kim Kardashian pass the LSAT?

That said, the question about what the “Kim Kardashian LSAT score” was, or if she even took the LSAT ends in a resounding no. This unconventional choice has sparked conversations about making legal education more accessible and exploring diverse paths in the legal profession.

What score did Elle Woods get on her LSAT?

Elle Woods scored a 179 on the LSAT, just one point shy of a perfect 180, after initially scoring a 143 on a practice test, a massive jump that helped her get into Harvard Law School. This near-perfect score, combined with a 4.0 GPA and strong extracurriculars, made her a competitive applicant, though her rapid improvement from a low practice score is often noted as a highlight (and a bit unrealistic) of her journey in Legally Blonde.
 

Is the LSAT harder than the bar exam?

Most people find the Bar Exam significantly harder than the LSAT because the Bar tests vast memorized legal knowledge and application over several days, whereas the LSAT tests raw reasoning skills without prior knowledge, though high LSAT scores for top law schools can require near-perfect performance. The LSAT is a skills test for law school entry, while the Bar is a knowledge test for legal licensure, making the Bar a more brutal hurdle after years of legal study, acting as the public's final defense against incompetence.
 

Did Michelle Obama ever pass a bar exam?

Yes, Michelle Obama failed the Illinois bar exam on her first attempt after graduating from Harvard Law School, but she retook it, passed, and was admitted to the Illinois bar in 1989, going on to have a successful legal career. She is one of several prominent figures, including Hillary Clinton and Franklin D. Roosevelt, who initially failed the bar exam before achieving great success.
 

What did Ben Affleck get on his SAT?

Ben Affleck reportedly had a "near-perfect" or "almost perfect" SAT score, rumored to be 1600, on the old 1600-point scale, though the exact score isn't officially confirmed, with sources citing sources like the New York Times on his high aptitude despite poor high school attendance.
 

Is the LSAT related to IQ?

The LSAT is not an IQ test. It does not measure intelligence the way IQ tests are designed to measure innate ability. A person who is very smart can receive a low LSAT score. A person who is very creative can receive a low LSAT score.

What kind of lawyer makes the most money?

The lawyers who make the most money are typically in specialized fields like Patent Law, Corporate Law, and Intellectual Property (IP) Law, often working in large firms or for major corporations, with high potential earnings also in Medical Malpractice, Securities, and Antitrust law, especially where high stakes and complex financial interests justify large fees, with some top earners in private practice making millions.
 

Is law school no longer worth it?

A legal career can be highly lucrative, especially for graduates of top law schools, but the financial trade-offs are significant. Elite private schools come with higher tuition costs and can lead to more student debt, while public law schools typically offer lower tuition and debt levels.

At what age do most people finish law school?

The average age to earn a JD is typically around 26 to 28 years old, depending on the student population and the law school.