What two remedies are generally available in a civil lawsuit?

Asked by: Mrs. Gabrielle Fay  |  Last update: November 27, 2022
Score: 4.5/5 (37 votes)

There are two general categories of remedies—legal and equitable. In the category of legal remedies are damagesMoney paid by one party to another to satisfy a liability.. Damages are money paid by one party to another; there are several types of damages.

What are the 2 types of compensatory damages?

There are two types of compensatory damages—general and actual. Actual damages are intended to provide funds to only replace what was lost. General compensatory damages awarded are more complex, as these compensatory damages do not represent a monetary expenditure.

What are the kinds of remedies available?

Nature Of RemediesProvisional Remedies

Categorized according to their purpose, the four basic types of judicial remedies are (1) damages; (2) restitution; (3) coercive remedies; and (4) declaratory remedies.

What remedies are available in tort law?

There are three basic remedies in tort law: Legal Remedies (“damages”), Restitutionary Remedies, and Equitable Remedies.

What are the three main elements of compensatory damages?

The three main elements of a compensatory damage award: Lost wages, medical bills and pain and suffering.

A Civil Lawsuit Explained in Steps | The Civil Litigation Process

41 related questions found

What the three types of damages available in civil cases?

Civil damages refers to how much money you may get in a settlement or court award (Kenton, 2020). There are three types of damage that form the foundation of most civil lawsuits: compensatory, nominal, and punitive. An attorney can estimate how much your claim may be worth based on your damages.

What are the two types of compensatory damages quizlet?

The two types of compensatory damages that can arise out of an injury are special damages and general damages. Special damages are awarded to an injured party for tangible losses.

What are the two types of remedies?

Purpose of Remedies

There are two general categories of remedies—legal and equitable.

What are general remedies?

It is well-known that since Torts are wrongs of a civil nature, no punishment in the Criminal code can be awarded to the wrongdoer. General remedies can be, however, provided to the aggrieved party and against the said wrongdoer.

How many types of remedies are there in torts?

There is two type of remedies in tort- Judicial remedies in torts law and extrajudicial remedies in torts law. The research paper will deal with the judicial remedies which are provided by the judiciary or the court to the aggrieved party.

What are civil remedies?

A civil remedy refers to the remedy that a party has to pay to the victim of a wrong he commits. A civil remedy is generally separate form a criminal remedy, although in certain situations the civil and criminal remedy may be related. Civil remedies require the cooperation of the victim and are voluntary.

What are the 5 main forms of civil law remedies?

Five Common Types of Civil Cases
  • Contract Disputes. Contract disputes occur when one or more parties who signed a contract cannot or will not fulfill their obligations. ...
  • Property Disputes. ...
  • Torts. ...
  • Class Action Cases. ...
  • Complaints Against the City.

What is a remedy in law example?

A Legal remedy is a legal process in which people who have been harmed can seek compensation for their losses. Damages, injunctions, and specific performance are some examples of legal remedies.

What are the 2 types of damages?

Generally, there are two types of damages: compensatory and punitive. (The term "damages" typically includes both categories, but the term, "actual damages" is synonymous with compensatory damages, and excludes punitive damages.)

What are damages in civil law?

Damages are the sums assessed in monetary terms that are paid to a successful plaintiff. Damages may be awarded as compensatory damages for damage sustained, or as aggravated or exemplary damages, although in State of NSW v Corby (2009) 76 NSWLR 439 aggravated damages were described as a form of compensatory damages.

Are damages a remedy at law?

At common law, damages are a remedy in the form of a monetary award to be paid to a claimant as compensation for loss or injury. To warrant the award, the claimant must show that a breach of duty has caused foreseeable loss.

How many types of judicial remedies are there?

1- Judicial Remedies: These are the remedies for torts that the courts of law provide to an aggrieved party. 2- Extra judicial Remedies: If the injured party takes the law in their own hand (albeit lawfully), the remedies for torts are called extra-judicial remedies.

What is the difference between compensatory and punitive damages quizlet?

What is the difference between compensatory and punitive damages? Compensatory damages are intended to compensate the injured for the loss. When a tort is intentional, punitive damages may also be awarded to punish the person who committed the tort. Distinguish between evidence and testimony.

What are compensatory damages quizlet?

compensatory damages. Money awarded to a plaintiff to compensate for damages, injury, or another incurred loss.

What is the difference between nominal punitive and compensatory damages?

The main difference between these two types of damages is that they are directed toward different parties of a civil claim. Compensatory damages are awarded to benefit the plaintiff and to help him or her cover the costs of an accident and/or injury. Punitive damages are awarded to punish the defendant.

What are the two types of legal defenses that are used involving negligence?

The most common negligence defenses are contributory negligence, comparative negligence, and assumption of risk.

What are two basic categories of torts?

Intentional torts, where someone intentionally committed a wrong and caused an injury to someone else. Negligent torts, where someone violated a duty they owed to the person harmed, such as running a red light and causing an accident.

What types of damages are recoverable?

Compensatory Damages. The first type of recoverable losses is called “compensatory damages.” Payment that falls under this category is compensation for the plaintiff's losses and injuries sustained as a result of the accident.

What are the two most common equitable remedies?

The two main equitable remedies are injunctions and specific performance, and in casual legal parlance references to equitable remedies are often expressed as referring to those two remedies alone. Injunctions may be mandatory (requiring a person to do something) or prohibitory (stopping them doing something).

Why is the most common remedy in civil cases is an award of damages?

The most common remedy is damages, where the court determines the damage that the breach of contract caused, and directs the party who breached the contract to pay a sum of money. In some circumstances, the court will make an order for specific performance.