When can anticipatory bail be filed?

Asked by: Viviane Keebler MD  |  Last update: July 13, 2022
Score: 4.7/5 (14 votes)

According to Section 438 of CrPC, a person having committed an offence anticipates his arrest wherein he can approach the High Court or the Sessions Court for anticipatory bail. It is at the discretion of the Court whether to grant bail or reject the same.

How long does it take to get anticipatory bail in India?

Sir normally the bail takes 15 to 30 days, as when you file a petition then the public prosecutor receives the petition he will file objections which takes few days, thereafter the arguments are heard then orders are passed , the whole process takes 15 to 30 days normally.

What is the cost of anticipatory bail in India?

An anticipatory bail can cost you around Rs. 25,000 to Rs. 30,000, depending on the seriousness of your case and the skills and experience of your lawyer.

How long is anticipatory bail valid in India?

At the first stage, you will get an interim protection order which is valid till the final disposal of the anticipatory application. At the second stage, immediately after the Court receives CD from the police, you will get the bail order whose validity will be till the end of the GR case.

Is Fir necessary for anticipatory bail?

ACT: Bail-Anticipatory Bail-Section 438 of the Code of Criminal Procedure Code, 1973 (Act 2 of 1974), Scope of- Judicial balancing of personal liberty and the investigational powers of the Police, explained.

Step by step process of applying for anticipatory bail

33 related questions found

What are the grounds for anticipatory bail?

Conditions for Anticipatory Bail

a. The applicant has to make himself available for interrogation by a police officer as directed by the court or as required by the police officer. b. The applicant should not leave the country without the previous permissions of the court.

What is the duration of anticipatory bail?

While answering the second question the Hon'ble court held that, "the duration of an anticipatory bail order does not end normally at the time and stage when the accused is summoned by the court, or when charges are framed but can continue till the end of the trial.

Who can cancel anticipatory bail?

The power to cancel the Anticipatory Bail is vested with the Court who grants the same, which can be due to new or supervening circumstances arise after the release on bail such as abuse of liberty by hampering the investigation or tampering with witness or committing same or similar offence or a case is made out in a ...

What is difference between bail and anticipatory bail?

While the anticipatory bail is applied for and granted before an arrest is made, the regular bail is applied for and granted after an arrest is made and the accused has spent some time in jail.

Is anticipatory bail temporary?

A. No, you don't need to take regular bail, your anticipatory bail shall remain valid till the trial procedure ends, unless the court cancels it. In such cases, the anticipatory bail is converted into regular bail at the instance of the Court.

How do you know if its anticipatory bail?

Anticipatory Bail Conditions
  1. Be available for interrogation by the police officer, as and when required;
  2. The person shall not, directly or indirectly, make any inducement, threat or promise to any person acquainted with the facts of the case to dissuade him from disclosing such facts to the court or any police officer;

Can anticipatory bail be filed after chargesheet?

Supreme Court Observation

The Court observed: "Merely because it was kept open for the petitioners to surrender and apply for Regular Bail after filing of the charge sheet, the same does not preclude the petitioners to apply for anticipatory bail under Section 438 Cr. P.C. after filing of the charge sheet."

What happens after anticipatory bail is granted?

A anticipatory bail is granted in anticipation of arrest. After the court grants it, you are free to go and you have to honour the terms of the bail application. No you don't have to go to the police station. You have yo be present at the trial and cooperate with the investigation.

Can I get bail in non-bailable offence?

An officer- in-charge of the police station may grant bail only when there are no reasonable grounds for believing that the accused has committed a non- bailable offence or when the non-bailable offence complained of is not punishable with death or life imprisonment.

What happens if anticipatory bail is rejected?

(c) If the Sessions Court rejects the application, it shall mandatorily extend the interim protection operating in favour of the accused for a minimum period of three (3) working days on the same conditions on which interim protection was granted during pendency of an ABA or on such further conditions as the Sessions ...

Why is bail rejected?

An order rejecting a plea for bail in non-bailable offences is in the discretionary domain of the Court and such a case can be decided without delving into details, it can be rejected simpliciter on the gravity of the offence and the perception that liberty, if granted, will be abused by the accused.

Can a person go back to the session court after their bail got rejected by the High Court?

If the accused makes an application for anticipatory bail to the Sessions Judge and that application is rejected, he can make a subsequent application to the High Court. But after the High Court dismisses the anticipatory bail application, can the accused file another application under Section 438, Cr.

Can anticipatory bail be granted in one day?

"An anticipatory bail plea cannot be disposed off on the same day! The courts are to pass an order posting them after 4 weeks or whenever the court has time. And they have to give reasons for any ad-interim relief!", Justice DY Chandrachud has remarked on Wednesday.

In what cases bail Cannot be granted?

Bail cannot be granted, especially to an accused in a heinous crime, as a “matter of course”. Courts should exercise their discretion in a “judicious manner”, the Supreme Court has held in a judgment. Besides, bail without giving a cogent reason in a cryptic order cannot be sustained, a Bench of Justices L.

What is the section 438?

(1) When any person has reason to believe that he may be arrested on an accusation of having committed a non- bailable offence, he may apply to the High Court or the Court of Session for a direction under this section; and that Court may, if it thinks fit, direct that in the event of such arrest, he shall be released ...

What is the scope of anticipatory bail?

When a competent court grants `anticipatory bail', it makes an order that in the event of arrest, a person shall be released on bail. There is no question of release on bail unless a person is arrested and, therefore, it is only on arrest that the order granting anticipatory bail becomes operative.

Can police cancel anticipatory?

Only High court and District court have power to grand Anticipatory bail. Police cannot cancel the bail granted by the the said court. The power to cancel the bail is vested in the court.

Can a anticipatory bail be Cancelled?

Anticipatory Bail Granted Ignoring Material Aspects, Nature & Gravity Of Offence Liable To Be Cancelled: Supreme Court. The Supreme Court has observed that anticipatory bail granted ignoring material aspects including the nature and gravity of the offence is liable to be cancelled.

Is anticipatory bail amount refundable in India?

Is bail amount refundable India? No. The money that is held by courts through bail money or through other means (official liquidator or Court receiver) are interest free deposits. ... Bail amount can not be refunded.

Can police remove name chargesheet?

during the investigation, if there is insufficient evidence against one or more named accused, then Police can remove their name(s) or would not include their names in charge sheet..