When you take a plea, do you go to jail?

Asked by: Savannah Spencer PhD  |  Last update: September 2, 2025
Score: 5/5 (53 votes)

Answer: Yes, you can go to jail at a plea hearing if the judge accepts a guilty plea and imposes a sentence that includes incarceration. This is more likely if the charges are severe, or if jail time is part of a plea agreement.

What happens after taking a plea deal?

In the event that some form of the deal is accepted, the judge will hear the plea in open court and sentence the defendant. This may happen at a special hearing if the defendant is in custody, but otherwise the plea probably will go on the record at the next scheduled hearing.

What does it mean to take a plea?

plea noun [C] (STATEMENT)

the answer that a person gives in court when they have been accused of committing a crime: Mr Wilson entered a plea of not guilty. More examples. The prisoner entered a plea of not guilty.

Is it better to plead guilty or go to trial?

Potential for Reduced Penalties: Often, prosecutors will offer a reduced sentence if you plead guilty, especially in exchange for cooperating with their case or taking responsibility for your actions. If you are facing serious charges, a plea deal might be more appealing than risking a lengthy sentence at trial.

Is taking a plea deal bad?

While plea bargains offer certain benefits, they also come with disadvantages and inherent risks. One of the most significant drawbacks is the waiver of the right to a trial by jury, which means giving up the chance to be acquitted by one's peers.

Do Plea Deals Have Mandatory Minimum Jail Times?

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Why do judges like plea bargaining?

Plea bargains can reduce court backlogs, ease financial strains on prosecutor's offices, and free up jail and prison space. Plea bargains hold many advantages for actors in the criminal legal system, not just defendants. Prosecutors and judges stand to gain as well.

How do you get rid of a plea deal?

In California, a plea may be reversed under the following conditions: The defendant brings a motion to withdraw a plea: When a defendant or their legal representative believes the original plea deal contained errors or constitutional violations, they can appeal to a higher court to have the agreement overturned.

Do you go to jail right away if you plead guilty?

In most cases, you will not be taken directly to jail. Instead you will be given a period of time in which to complete your commitment. Jail alternatives such as electronic home detention and community service are commonly imposed instead of jail if you do not have criminal history.

Does pleading guilty reduce your sentence?

You may be able to enter into a favorable plea agreement with the prosecutor if you agree to plead guilty. They may drop the charges to a less serious offense or agree to reduce your sentence. This can be extremely beneficial, especially if you face a jail or prison sentence.

Why you should never plead guilty?

By maintaining a not guilty plea, you ensure that your right to a fair trial is preserved, and the burden of proof remains squarely on the prosecution. Additionally, pleading not guilty allows your defense attorney the necessary time and opportunity to build a robust defense.

What happens if you plea?

You can plead guilty and face sentencing. If you want to fight the charges, you can plead not guilty, and your case will go to trial. If you accept a plea agreement, a judge will sentence you without a trial. The prosecutor may offer a deal for a reduced sentence or no jail time if you agree to plead guilty.

What happens after being found guilty?

After a defendant is found guilty at trial, or after a defendant pleads guilty (see section on entering and accepting a pleas), he must be sentenced. The court may sentence the offender right away or may decide to have a separate hearing, so that a pre-sentence report can be prepared.

Is a plea deal a sentence?

Most criminal cases are resolved by way of a plea agreement. Rather than going to trial, a defendant may choose to plead guilty or no contest to one or more charges as identified by the Deputy District Attorney (DDA) and Judge in exchange for a certain sentence.

How long do plea bargains take?

They can last a long time or be settled very quickly. Some plea bargain negotiations take until the eve of the jury trial. Others begin and end in under an hour, sometimes without a single court appearance. If you are unrepresented, you are unlikely to get a plea offer that varies much from the original charge.

What happens if the judge rejects a plea deal?

If a judge rejects a plea, the agreement you and the prosecutor have made becomes null and void. If a judge rejects your plea agreement, you are generally entitled to a continuance. However, the rejection of the plea itself is not appealable to a higher court.

Why are so many cases plea bargained rather than going to trial?

While being found innocent or being acquitted is, of course, the best way for defendants to avoid jail time and other penalties, going to trial is perceived as risky, because it is impossible to predict what a jury will decide. As a result, many defendants enter pleas (Bar-Gill and Ben-Shahar, 2009).

What happens to those who plead guilty?

Pleading guilty

If you plead guilty you will get a reduction in your sentence. To qualify for the maximum level of reduction (one third), a defendant must plead at the first court hearing. Defendants who plead later will serve longer sentences than those who accept their guilt and plead at this early stage.

Does pleading guilty mean you are convicted?

For that reason, pleading guilty always results in a conviction — you waive your right to fight for the complete dismissal of the charges against you or for an acquittal (finding of not-guilty) in a trial. After you plead guilty, you will be sentenced.

How long is a plea hearing?

This really depends on the court and the number of defendants at the hearing. In some cases, the plea hearing can be over in 10 to 15 minutes. These are quick in and out hearings. In contrast, some plea hearings may take more than 2 hours.

Do you go straight to jail after sentencing?

In some cases, the defendant may be able to remain free on bond pending the appeal. If the defendant has pled guilty, or if there is no bond allowed, the defendant may be taken into custody directly after the conclusion of the sentencing hearing.

Why should you never take a plea bargain?

When the evidence against you strongly supports your guilt, it may be advantageous to accept a plea bargain; however, when the evidence is weak or non-existent, accepting a plea agreement will leave you facing criminal penalties you may have otherwise not have faced had you gone to trial and won.

Is it better to plead guilty or not guilty?

The pros of a guilty plea are as follows: Avoids the time and expense of a trial. May result in a more lenient sentence due to the defendant's acceptance and responsibility. May provide a sense of closure for the families involved.

Can a plea deal keep you out of jail?

Legal Reasons to Accept a Plea Bargain

An efficient resolution may be especially appealing to this type of defendant, since they may get out of jail much earlier with a plea bargain than they would if their case goes to trial. Sometimes a plea bargain will not include any jail time, or it may consist of time served.

Can a case be dismissed after pleading guilty?

Sometimes the judge will dismiss the charges if the defendant withdraws their plea based on new evidence of their innocence. A judge is more likely to accept a guilty plea withdrawal in the earlier stages of a case or soon after the plea was made.

Is a plea deal final?

Generally, once a plea bargain is made and accepted by the courts, the matter is final and cannot be appealed.