Which two words were inserted in the Preamble in 1976 through the 42nd Amendment?

Asked by: Ms. Suzanne Balistreri  |  Last update: March 9, 2026
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The two words added to India's Preamble in 1976 via the 42nd Amendment were "Socialist" and "Secular," changing "Sovereign Democratic Republic" to "Sovereign Socialist Secular Democratic Republic," along with "integrity of the nation" from "unity of the nation".

Which words were added to the Preamble in the 42nd amendment Act 1976?

The 42nd Amendment Act: It was enacted by Indian National Congress headed by Indira Gandhi. Words 'Socialist', 'Secular' and 'Integrity' were added in Preamble.

What words were added by the 42nd amendment Act 1976?

The words Socialist Secular Unity and Integrity of the Nation were added to the Preamble by the 42nd Constitution Amendment Act of 1976. It came into effect on January 3 1977.

What changes did the 42nd amendment Act of 1976 bring to the Preamble?

The 42nd Amendment was introduced in 1976 during Indira Gandhi's Emergency period. It added the words 'Socialist,' 'Secular,' and 'Integrity' to the Preamble of the Indian Constitution. The amendment expanded the list of Fundamental Duties for Indian citizens.

What was added in the 42nd Constitutional Amendment?

42nd Constitutional Amendment Act, 1976

Also known as the constitution act, 1976, this act made the following changes in the constitution: Reduce the power of the supreme court and the high court. Laid down fundamental duties for citizens. Terms- socialist, secular and integrity were added to the Preamble.

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Which word was added to the Preamble in hindi in the 42 constitutional amendment 1976?

42वां संशोधन अधिनियम:

प्रस्तावना में 'समाजवादी', 'धर्मनिरपेक्ष' और 'अखंडता' शब्द जोड़े गए। 42वें संशोधन अधिनियम को 'लघु-संविधान' के नाम से भी जाना जाता है। 42वें संशोधन अधिनियम के बाद नागरिकों हेतु 10 मौलिक कर्तव्य जोड़े गए।

What is the constitutional amendment of 1976?

The act also called The Constitution Act, 1976 is termed as one of the most controversial acts in the history of amendments to the Indian Constitution. It amended/ introduced various provisions given below: Attempted to reduce the power of the Supreme Court and the High Courts. Laid down Fundamental Duties for citizens.

Why was the Preamble amended in 1976?

The 42nd Amendment Act: amendments to the preamble

In this act, attempts were made to curtail the Supreme Court's & High Courts' authority. The citizens' fundamental duties were established. By this amendment, there were many parts of the Indian constitution that were changed, including the clause itself.

Who wrote the Preamble?

The Preamble to the U.S. Constitution was primarily written by Gouverneur Morris, a statesman and delegate to the Constitutional Convention, who served on the Committee of Style and is known as the "Penman of the Constitution" for refining the final document's language, including the iconic "We the People" phrase. He crafted it late in the convention as an introduction to the Constitution, explaining its purpose.
 

What are the key principles in the Preamble?

The Preamble states that the Constitution exists “to form a more perfect Union, establish Justice, insure domestic Tranquility, provide for the common defence, [and] promote the general Welfare.” The emphasis on establishing a “Union” and a successful government for it is not surprising because the Constitution was ...

Why is part 7 removed?

Part VII of the Indian Constitution was repealed by the Seventh Amendment Act of 1956 because it dealt with Part B States (former princely states) that became redundant after India reorganized its states on a linguistic basis, making the old classification of Part A, B, C states obsolete and establishing the modern system of States and Union Territories, as explained in sources like IAS Origin and Testbook.
 

What is the basic wording of the era Amendment?

Section 1: Equality of rights under the law shall not be denied or abridged by the United States or by any state on account of sex. Section 2: The Congress shall have the power to enforce, by appropriate legislation, the provisions of this article.

How many directive principles were added by the 42nd Amendment of 1976?

First 42nd Amendment 1976 – It added four new directive principles- Article 39, Article 39A, Article 43A and Article 48A.

Which were the new words added to the Constitution in 1976?

Insertion of the words Socialist and Secular:

The words "Socialist" and "Secular" were added to the Preamble through the Constitution (42nd Amendment) Act, 1976, during the period of Emergency under Prime Minister Indira Gandhi's government.

What does "Fraternity" mean in the Preamble?

Answer. Fraternity refers to a sense of brothers and sisterhood among the country's citizens and a sense of belonging. According to the Preamble, the fraternity must ensure two things: the individual's dignity and the nation's unity and integrity. Answer.

What does "Sovereign" mean in the Preamble?

Sovereign, as one of the keywords of the preamble, denotes the independent nature of any state and the power of the state to deal with its matters without any dependency. Sovereignty can be defined as the supremacy of the constitution.

Is God in the Preamble?

In the United States, the federal constitution does not make a reference to God as such, although it uses the formula "the year of our Lord" in Article VII.

Which founding father was missing a leg?

Gouverneur Morris (/ɡʌvərnɪər ˈmɒrɪs/ guh-vər-NEER MOR-ris; January 31, 1752 – November 6, 1816) was an American statesman, a Founding Father of the United States, and a signatory to the Articles of Confederation and the United States Constitution.

What is the full Preamble?

We the People of the United States, in Order to form a more perfect Union, establish Justice, insure domestic Tranquility, provide for the common defence, promote the general Welfare, and secure the Blessings of Liberty to ourselves and our Posterity, do ordain and establish this Constitution for the United States of ...

Which two words were added to the Preamble in 1976?

42nd Amendment_. Under the 42nd Amendment Act of the Indian Constitution, 1976, the words "socialist" and "secular" were added to the Preamble of the Constitution.

What is the 42nd amendment Act of 1976?

The 42nd Amendment granted power to the President, in consultation with the Election Commission, to disqualify members of State Legislatures. Prior to the Amendment, this power was vested in the Governor of the State.

What does "Equality" mean in the Preamble?

According to Abraham Lincoln, the founders did not mean that "all were equal in color, size, intellect, moral developments, or social capacity" but rather that everyone was equal in having "certain inalienable rights, among which are life, liberty and the pursuit of happiness".

What is the forgotten amendment?

The Third Amendment to the United States Constitution is often referred to as the "forgotten amendment" due to its relative obscurity compared to other constitutional protections.

Which act was amended in 1976?

Detailed Solution. The correct answer is ​42nd amendment. The 42nd constitutional amendment act of 1976 provided for the setting up of Administrative Tribunals in India.

When was the last constitutional amendment changed?

To date, the Constitution has been amended 27 times, most recently in 1992. The first ten amendments constitute the Bill of Rights.