Who grants anticipatory bail?

Asked by: Holly Strosin  |  Last update: September 20, 2022
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Persons who believe that they may be arrested under an accusation of having committed a nonbailable offense may apply to the High Court or the Court of Session. The court may direct that in the event of such arrest, the persons shall be released on bail.

Who can grant anticipatory bail in India?

According to Section 438 of CrPC, a person having committed an offence anticipates his arrest wherein he can approach the High Court or the Sessions Court for anticipatory bail. It is at the discretion of the Court whether to grant bail or reject the same.

How bail is granted in India?

The application for bail shall be filed before the Magistrate, who is conducting the trial. The application after being filed is usually listed on the next day. On such day, the application will be heard, and the police shall also present the accused in court. The magistrate may pass such orders, as he thinks fit.

How can I get anticipatory bail in India?

Given below are steps to apply for an anticipatory bail:
  1. Contact a lawyer to apply for pre-arrest notice/notice bail, and anticipatory bail. ...
  2. Get the lawyer to draft an anticipatory bail mentioning your version of the facts. ...
  3. Apply at the appropriate district court or high court. ...
  4. Hearing of the Bail Application.

What is the cost of anticipatory bail in India?

An anticipatory bail can cost you around Rs. 25,000 to Rs. 30,000, depending on the seriousness of your case and the skills and experience of your lawyer.

Which Court can grant anticipatory bail and on what grounds ?

15 related questions found

How long is anticipatory bail valid?

At the first stage, you will get an interim protection order which is valid till the final disposal of the anticipatory application. At the second stage, immediately after the Court receives CD from the police, you will get the bail order whose validity will be till the end of the GR case.

Who can cancel anticipatory bail?

The power to cancel the Anticipatory Bail is vested with the Court who grants the same, which can be due to new or supervening circumstances arise after the release on bail such as abuse of liberty by hampering the investigation or tampering with witness or committing same or similar offence or a case is made out in a ...

Is Fir necessary for anticipatory bail?

ACT: Bail-Anticipatory Bail-Section 438 of the Code of Criminal Procedure Code, 1973 (Act 2 of 1974), Scope of- Judicial balancing of personal liberty and the investigational powers of the Police, explained.

What is difference between bail and anticipatory bail?

The distinction between an ordinary bail and an order of anticipatory bail is that whereas the former is granted after arrest and, therefore, means release from the custody of the police, the latter is granted in anticipation of arrest and is there effective at the very moment of arrest4 .

Can SC grant anticipatory bail?

The Supreme Court has held that a superior court can set aside an anticipatory bail order if there is enough material to suggest that factors like gravity of the offence and the role of the accused in the crime were not considered by the lower court.

Can Supreme Court grant bail?

Supreme Court Grants Bail To Accused Who Had Undergone 6 Years For Offence Punishable With A Maximum Term of 7 Years. On Wednesday, the Supreme Court granted bail to an accused who had undergone a sentence for a period of 6 years for an offence for which the maximum term of punishment is 7 years.

Can police grant bail in non bailable offence?

An officer- in-charge of the police station may grant bail only when there are no reasonable grounds for believing that the accused has committed a non- bailable offence or when the non-bailable offence complained of is not punishable with death or life imprisonment.

Is Section 420 IPC bailable?

Punishment for committing the offence of cheating is provided under the purview of this section. This section makes a person criminally liable for imprisonment for a term which may extend to 7 years and also liable to fine. The offence committed under section 420 is a Cognizable as well as a Non-bailable offence.

Can anticipatory bail be filed after chargesheet?

Supreme Court Observation

The Court observed: "Merely because it was kept open for the petitioners to surrender and apply for Regular Bail after filing of the charge sheet, the same does not preclude the petitioners to apply for anticipatory bail under Section 438 Cr. P.C. after filing of the charge sheet."

What are the conditions for granting bail?

Factors to be considered while granting bail: It is well settled that the matters to be considered in an application for bail are (i) whether there is any prima facie or reasonable ground to believe that the accused had committed the offence; (ii) nature and gravity of the charge;(iii) severity of the punishment in the ...

Can anticipatory bail be filed twice?

First, successive anticipatory bail can be filed only if there is a rejection in the first application, second if there is a change in circumstances and facts in the same case respective to the first application like filing a charge sheet, favourable evidence by investigation department or recorded evidence against the ...

What is the process of getting bail?

The application for bail shall be filed before the Magistrate, who is conducting the trial. The application after being filed is usually listed on the next day. On such day, the application will be heard, and the police shall also present the accused in court. The magistrate may pass such orders, as he thinks fit.

Why is bail rejected?

An order rejecting a plea for bail in non-bailable offences is in the discretionary domain of the Court and such a case can be decided without delving into details, it can be rejected simpliciter on the gravity of the offence and the perception that liberty, if granted, will be abused by the accused.

Which cases anticipatory bail Cannot be granted?

The Karnataka High Court has said that once an accused has appeared before the court, either personally or through his counsel, he cannot seek anticipatory bail by invoking section 438 of the Criminal Procedure Code (CrPC).

What happens if anticipatory bail is rejected?

(c) If the Sessions Court rejects the application, it shall mandatorily extend the interim protection operating in favour of the accused for a minimum period of three (3) working days on the same conditions on which interim protection was granted during pendency of an ABA or on such further conditions as the Sessions ...

Can anticipatory bail be granted in one day?

"An anticipatory bail plea cannot be disposed off on the same day! The courts are to pass an order posting them after 4 weeks or whenever the court has time. And they have to give reasons for any ad-interim relief!", Justice DY Chandrachud has remarked on Wednesday.

What is the procedure after anticipatory bail?

A anticipatory bail is granted in anticipation of arrest. After the court grants it, you are free to go and you have to honour the terms of the bail application. No you don't have to go to the police station. You have yo be present at the trial and cooperate with the investigation.

Is anticipatory bail amount refundable in India?

Is bail amount refundable India? No. The money that is held by courts through bail money or through other means (official liquidator or Court receiver) are interest free deposits. ... Bail amount can not be refunded.

Is cheating a civil case?

Since cheating is both a civil as well as criminal wrong and if there is no benefit enjoyed by the other party and loss have been inferred to the party who is been cheated, then, in that case, the complainant company can sue the accused for cheating.

Which Offences are non-bailable?

The following are some examples from Non-bailable Offences under the Indian Penal Code.
  • Murder (S.302) IPC.
  • Dowry Death (S.304-B) IPC.
  • Attempt to murder (S.307) IPC.
  • Voluntary causing grievous hurt. ( S.326) IPC.
  • Kidnapping (S. 363) IPC.
  • Rape (S. 376) etc.