Who pays legal fees for a subpoena?

Asked by: Toy Rutherford  |  Last update: January 31, 2026
Score: 4.7/5 (18 votes)

The party requesting the subpoena generally pays the basic witness fees (like daily attendance and mileage) and must cover the non-party's reasonable costs for producing documents, especially if it creates an "undue burden". While the requesting party pays for the witness to appear, they might have to reimburse the non-party for significant legal fees or expenses incurred to comply with document requests, depending on the court's discretion and specific rules (federal vs. state).

Who pays for subpoena costs?

The party requesting a subpoena shall pay the cost of the fees and mileage of any witness subpoenaed in the amounts that would be payable to a witness in a proceeding in United States District Court.

What are the rules for subpoenas in Maryland?

Maryland subpoena rules govern compelling testimony and documents, requiring proper issuance by a court or authorized officer, service by a non-party adult (or certified mail for District Court), and detailing attendance/production specifics, with protections (like protective orders) available against undue burden, though failure to comply risks contempt of court penalties like fines or jail time. Key rules include Rule 3-510 for compelling attendance/production and Rule 4-266 for general service, with deadlines and details for content and service specified in Maryland Rules and COMAR regulations. 

Who is responsible for legal fees?

Under the American Rule, each party pays its own legal fees unless a law or contract provides otherwise. Examples of legislative exceptions to this rule include the federal Civil Rights Act (42 U.S.C.

Do both sides have to pay court fees?

While each side usually pays its own legal fees (known as the American Rule), sometimes the court can make the person who loses pay some or all of the winner's lawyer fees and related costs. These can include filing fees, copying charges, payments for expert witnesses, and other costs that come up during a court case.

Who Pays For Witness Fees In A Subpoena? - Law Enforcement Insider

25 related questions found

Is $400 an hour a lot for a lawyer?

Yes, $400 an hour is a significant rate for a lawyer, often reflecting experience, specialization, and location, falling at the higher end of average rates ($100-$400+) but can be standard or even considered a "deal" for highly specialized work in major cities, while being quite expensive in other areas or for less complex cases. Factors like the firm's size, location (big city vs. rural), the lawyer's expertise (e.g., corporate, IP vs. family law), and case complexity greatly influence this rate. 

Who pays court costs if a case is dismissed?

Generally when a case is dismissed cost to Defendant it is pursuant to some agreement between the Defendant and the prosecutor and the Defendant would sign off agreeing to the court costs. If the prosecution unilaterally dismissed, the costs should be assessed to the State.

Can someone make you pay their legal fees?

California follows the “American Rule,” which provides that everyone has to pay their own attorneys' fees – even if you win at trial.

Do I have to pay legal fees?

In most cases you will be required to pay when you ask us to carry out the work (i.e. on Order or otherwise agreeing a Scope of Work). In some cases where we may handle funds from something like the sale of a property, then legal costs can be deducted at the end from funds received.

How can legal fees be charged?

Fees can take several forms including: 1) hourly charge, 2) a flat fee, 3) a contingent fee (must be reasonable), 4) statutory fees, 5) court approved fees, 6) a mixture of hourly and contingent fee or other combination.

Do you need a lawyer for a subpoena?

There are certain steps you can take, however, to help protect your rights and ensure that responding to a subpoena goes smoothly. The first question you may have when receiving a subpoena is: do I need a lawyer to respond to this? You are not obligated to hire a lawyer to respond to a subpoena on your behalf.

Can deleted text messages be subpoenaed?

In some cases, the prosecution might subpoena your text message records directly from your phone provider. If your phone has been seized, investigators may use forensic tools to recover deleted messages or access encrypted data.

How far in advance must a subpoena be served in Maryland?

A subpoena may be served by a sheriff of any county or by any person who is not a party and who is not less than 18 years of age. Unless impracticable, a party shall make a good faith effort to cause a trial or hearing subpoena to be served at least five days before the trial or hearing.

Can people refuse a subpoena?

No, you generally cannot just refuse or ignore a subpoena because it's a formal court order with serious consequences like fines or jail time for contempt of court, but you can legally challenge it by filing a motion to quash or object to specific requests (like self-incrimination under the Fifth Amendment or privilege) with a court, often requiring a lawyer's help to protect your rights. Simply ignoring it is a bad idea, but objecting through proper legal channels is the correct way to avoid compliance. 

Does your work have to pay you if you get subpoenaed to court?

A subpoena is a command to appear at a certain time and place to give testimony upon a certain matter. Generally, under state law, private employers aren't obligated to pay an employee who has to miss work because of a subpoena that's not job related.

What is the most a lawyer can charge per hour?

There's no single cap on what a lawyer can charge per hour; rates vary wildly, from $150-$500+ in smaller markets to well over $1,000 per hour for top partners at elite firms, with some even reaching $2,500 to $3,000+ for highly specialized bankruptcy or corporate work, depending on experience, location (e.g., NYC vs. rural areas), and specialty (like IP, complex litigation, or big law partners). Junior associates start lower, while senior partners in big firms command the highest rates. 

What legal fees are not allowable?

Fines, penalties, damages and the legal costs associated with them will not be allowed as deductions when the penalties are for infractions of the law.

How to pay for legal fees?

  1. Credit/Debit Cards. Offering online credit card payments is one of the most common and popular options for law firms for multiple reasons: ...
  2. PayPal, Stripe, and Third-Party Payment Processors. ...
  3. eChecks. ...
  4. Legal Fee Funding. ...
  5. Payment Plans.

How can I reduce my legal fees?

10 Ways to Reduce Your Legal Fees

  1. Respond to Your Lawyer Promptly. ...
  2. Keep Your Lawyer Updated. ...
  3. Understand Your Lawyer's Billable Hours. ...
  4. Communicate with Staff when Possible. ...
  5. Deliver All Documents Upfront and in an Organized Manner. ...
  6. Do Some of the Work Yourself. ...
  7. Consolidate and Organize Your Emails.

Who pays legal costs?

The general rule is that each side has to pay their own legal costs and no-one else's, whether they win or lose. However, if the court decides that the loser has behaved unreasonably, it can order them to pay the winner's legal costs. This only happens very occasionally.

What are the three C's of divorce?

The "3 Cs of Divorce" generally refer to Communication, Cooperation, and Compromise, principles that help divorcing couples, especially those with children, navigate the process more smoothly by focusing on respectful dialogue, working together for shared goals (like children's welfare), and making concessions for equitable outcomes, reducing conflict and costs. Some variations substitute Custody or Civility for one of the Cs, emphasizing child-focused decisions or maintaining politeness.
 

What not to tell the attorney?

You should not tell a lawyer to downplay injuries, admit fault, lie, exaggerate, withhold details, or trash-talk others involved; avoid telling them how to do their job, comparing them to other lawyers, being overly casual (like saying "you guys"), or discussing irrelevant personal info, as honesty is key, but focus on facts and let the lawyer guide strategy, especially regarding admissions or social media posts.
 

Do both parties have to pay court fees?

In the civil context, court costs are normally awarded to the prevailing party, meaning that the "losing" party must cover them. Rule 54(d)(1) of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure allows exceptions to this general rule via statute or court order.

Can I sue if my case is dismissed?

Key Takeaways. You may bring a malicious prosecution claim if the original case against you ended in your favor, meaning it was dismissed, acquitted, or otherwise resolved without a conviction.

Why do I have to pay court costs if I don't go to court?

Yes. The "court costs" in traffic cases are actually docket fees that must be paid whether or not you appear in court. Docket fees are used to defray the expenses of processing a court case from beginning to end.