Why did they feel the bill of rights was not needed?

Asked by: Mr. Ulices Haley I  |  Last update: February 16, 2026
Score: 4.1/5 (37 votes)

Federalists** argued the Bill of Rights wasn't needed because the Constitution already created a limited government with only specific, enumerated powers, so it couldn't infringe on rights; they also worried listing some rights might imply others weren't protected, making it potentially dangerous, while some felt state constitutions already handled rights, and the federal system's structure with separated powers was sufficient protection.

Why did they think a Bill of Rights was unnecessary?

It was considered unnecessary because the national government was a limited government that could only exercise those powers granted to it by the Constitution, and it had been granted no power to violate the most cherished rights of the people.

Why don't we need a Bill of Rights?

James Madison initially opposed the idea of creating a bill of rights, primarily for two reasons: The Constitution did not grant the federal government the power to take away people's rights. The federal government's powers are "few and defined" (listed in Article I, Section 8 of the Constitution).

Why did people not want the Bill of Rights in the Constitution?

The original Constitution omitted a Bill of Rights because many framers believed enumerated powers and structural safeguards sufficiently protected liberty, because listing rights risked implying exclusions, and because political urgency pushed ratification before resolving the details.

What argument was given for not needing a Bill of Rights?

In response, supporters of the Constitution (“Federalists”) such as James Wilson argued that a bill of rights would be dangerous. Enumerating any rights, Wilson argued, might imply that all those not listed were surrendered.

Why wasn’t the Bill of Rights originally in the US Constitution? - James Coll

21 related questions found

Why did Federalists think a Bill of Rights wasn't needed?

The authors of The Federalist Papers, including James Madison, argued for ratification of the Constitution without a bill of rights. They thought no list of rights could be complete and that therefore it was best to make no list at all.

What would happen if the Bill of Rights didn't exist?

Government control, unfairness, and no individuality would be the state of the US if not for the Bill of Rights. People would not be able to do things that are unique to their personality like speaking or practicing a language.

Which side believed the Bill of Rights was not necessary?

Federalists believed that the Constitution already ensured individual rights to the citizens and the creation of a “Bill of Rights” was unnecessary.

Was the Bill of Rights necessary?

According to the National Archives, “The Constitution might never have been ratified if the framers had not promised to add a Bill of Rights. The first 10 amendments to the Constitution gave citizens more confidence in the new government and contain many of today's Americans' most valued freedoms.”

Was the Bill of Rights rejected?

In the end, 12 of the original amendments survived the congressional approval process. Enough states approved 10 of those 12 amendments to make the Bill of Rights a reality on December 15, 1791.

Why did the Bill of Rights not apply to the states?

Originally these promises had no application at all against the states; the Bill of Rights was interpreted to only apply against the federal government, given the debates surrounding its enactment and the language used elsewhere in the Constitution to limit State power.

What is the Bill of Rights and why was it necessary Quizlet?

The Bill of Rights was written because American citizens needed guarantees that government would protect their freedom of religion, speech, and the press. Besides guaranteeing freedom, it prohibited cruel and unusual punishment and unreasonable search and seizure.

Can we change the Bill of Rights?

The Founding Fathers wrote the Constitution in 1787. They wanted a “living document.” This means the Constitution can change with the country. A change to the Constitution is called an amendment.

Why did Hamilton say that a Bill of Rights was not necessary to be added to the Constitution?

And the proposed constitution, if adopted, will be the bill of rights of the union." Ultimately, Hamilton's argument is that a bill of rights should not be added to the constitution because the entire constitution is in itself a bill of rights.

Why did the Bill of Rights not strongly affect citizens?

“For the first century of its existence, the Bill of Rights did not appear in many Supreme Court cases, principally because the Court ruled that it only applied to the national government, and the state governments exercised the most power over citizens' lives,” said Linda Monk, author of “The Bill of Rights: A User's ...

What are the issues of the Bill of Rights?

It guarantees civil rights and liberties to the individual—like freedom of speech, press, and religion. It sets rules for due process of law and reserves all powers not delegated to the Federal Government to the people or the States.

Why doesn't the Bill of Rights protect everyone?

Despite its seemingly inclusive wording, the Bill of Rights did not apply to all Americans—and it wouldn't for more than 130 years. At the time of its ratification, the “people” referenced in the amendments were understood to be land-owning white men only.

What did Thomas Jefferson say about the Bill of Rights?

I hope the states will annex to it a bill of rights securing those which are essential against the federal government; particularly trial by jury, habeas corpus, freedom of religion, freedom of the press, freedom against monopolies, and no standing armies.

Why did they add a Bill of Rights?

The Bill of Rights was added to the U.S. Constitution primarily to appease Anti-Federalists who feared a strong central government would infringe on individual liberties, requiring explicit guarantees for freedoms like speech, press, and religion, ensuring public confidence, and preventing abuses of power similar to those experienced under British rule, with key figures like James Madison realizing its necessity for ratification and government legitimacy. 

Why did people oppose the bill of rights?

The birth of the Bill of Rights was controversial: Anti-Federalists demanded a concise constitution, which clearly delineated the people's rights and the limitations of the power of government. Federalists opposed the inclusion of a bill of rights as unnecessary.

Why did the federalists think they didn't need a bill of rights?

The Federalists felt that this addition wasn't necessary, because they believed that the Constitution as it stood only limited the government not the people. The Anti- Federalists claimed the Constitution gave the central government too much power, and without a Bill of Rights the people would be at risk of oppression.

Who did not want a bill of rights?

The Federalists were people who favored a strong federal or national government. The Federalists felt a Bill of Rights was unnecessary.

Were the Bill of Rights necessary?

Antifederalists argued that a bill of rights was necessary because, the supremacy clause in combination with the necessary and proper and general welfare clauses would allow implied powers that could endanger rights. Federalists rejected the proposition that a bill of rights was needed.

What would happen if we didn't have the Human Rights Act?

Tearing up the Human Rights Act would have “dire consequences” including removing obligations to properly address violence against women and girls and destabilising peace in Northern Ireland, more than 50 organisations have warned.

What do you think people were afraid might happen if the Bill of Rights was not added to the Constitution?

Some people feared that without a Bill of Rights. They were concerned that the absence of explicit protections for rights such as freedom of speech, freedom of religion, and freedom of the press might lead to abuses of power and the erosion of personal freedoms.