Are arbitration rulings confidential?

Asked by: Savanah Orn  |  Last update: June 23, 2025
Score: 4.2/5 (12 votes)

Where public agencies are involved in disputes, these public agencies routinely make the award public. While individual arbitrations are confidential if the parties so determine, the AAA's rules and procedures are available to the public on its Web site and in hard copy.

Are arbitration decisions confidential?

While it is true that arbitration is generally private because the public is excluded from the arbitration hearing, it does not follow that the arbitration proceedings remain confidential.

Are arbitration rulings public?

Are arbitrations and mediations public? Arbitration sessions are open to the public as are most court proceedings. Mediations, however, are private and confidential and are not open to the public.

Are arbitration results private?

While arbitrations are held behind closed-doors and remain shielded from non-parties absent consent by both the parties and the Panel, the onus to maintain confidentiality is only on the arbitrators themselves—not the parties. There must be a clear agreement to maintain confidentiality.

Are arbitration decisions a matter of public record?

Additionally, any other legal processes requiring the filing of the arbitration decision with a court – such as in the case of disputes over the arbitration process itself or challenges to the arbitrator's authority – would also make the decision a matter of public record.

Is Arbitration Confidential? 💳Confidentiality Is Often Considered One Of The Benefits Of Arbitration

25 related questions found

What are the exceptions to arbitration confidentiality?

Some of the reasons would include: winning parties may be tempted to reveal proceedings or awards to non- parties and statutory bodies, a party may have to disclose to comply with legal regulations, police enquiries or insurance policies, expert witnesses may engage third party assistance in producing reports who would ...

What is the biggest problem of arbitration?

Disadvantages
  • Questionable Fairness. Mandatory arbitration. ...
  • Finality: No appeals. While this may be a positive if you find the arbitration decision favorable, you should be aware that if arbitration is binding, both sides give up their right to an appeal. ...
  • Can be more expensive. ...
  • Unpredictability: Unconventional outcomes.

Who usually wins in arbitration?

An empirical study conducted by economic firm ndp | analytics and released by ILR shows that employees and consumers win more money, more often, and more quickly in arbitration than in a lawsuit. Employees were more likely to win in arbitration (almost 38 percent) than in a lawsuit (almost 11 percent).

What are two disadvantages of arbitration?

Cons:
  • Limited Appeal Options: One of the most significant downsides of arbitration is that it offers very limited options for appeal. ...
  • Potentially Less Oversight: The informal nature of the arbitration process could lead to less regulatory oversight, making it crucial to choose a reputable arbitrator.

How private is arbitration?

It is generally assumed as a matter of commercial dealings that arbitration proceedings will be both private and confidential.

Are arbitration decisions legally binding?

While parties are not required to have an attorney to participate in arbitration, arbitration is a final, legally-binding process that may impact a party's rights. As such, parties may want to consider consulting an attorney at any time before, during, or after the arbitration.

Are AAA arbitrations confidential?

An arbitration proceeding is a private process. In addition, AAA staff and AAA neutrals have an ethical obligation to keep information confidential. However, the AAA takes no position on whether parties should or should not agree to keep the proceeding and award confidential between themselves.

Are arbitration awards publicly available?

Once the award is signed by a majority of the arbitrators, FINRA will send copies of the signed award to each party or representative of the party. FINRA makes all arbitration awards publicly available for free by posting them on Arbitration Awards Online.

What voids an arbitration?

As a general rule, only strong evidence of duress or fraud are sufficient to invalidate an arbitration clause. It is worth noting that many state courts will to set aside arbitration agreements where the parties have vastly disparate bargaining power (such as between employers and employees).

What is the protection of confidentiality in arbitration?

Unlike court cases, where records are typically public, arbitral proceedings being inherently confidential aid in protecting trade secrets, sensitive business information, and the reputations of the parties involved. Furthermore, confidentiality is pivotal in fostering a conducive atmosphere for settlement.

Can an arbitration decision be challenged?

Binding arbitration means that the parties waive their right to a trial and agree to accept the arbitrator's decision as final. Generally, there is no right to appeal an arbitrator's decision. Non-binding arbitration means that the parties are free to request a trial if they do not accept the arbitrator's decision.

Is it better to settle or go to arbitration?

An arbitration hearing is far more private. It only involves you, the other party, and a few neutral third parties. Arbitration is the better choice if your case has anything to do with intellectual property, trade secrets, or other confidential information.

Why shouldn't you agree to arbitration?

Limited Legal Recourse

When you sign an arbitration agreement, you're effectively waiving your right to a trial by jury. This is a big deal because, in a courtroom, you have a judge, a jury of your peers, and a public record of proceedings.

Who charges a fee in arbitration?

The pure “costs follow the event” rule (the loser pays all costs and fees). The pro rata “costs follow the event” rule (the loser pays costs and fees in proportion with the outcome). The parties share costs and fees equally, or share costs equally with fees borne by each side.

What not to say during arbitration?

Always get straight to the merits without berating the other side or whining about how badly it has treated you. Another threat to your credibility is the “kitchen sink” arbitration demand or a response that includes numerous claims or defenses that have little chance of succeeding.

What happens if you lose in arbitration?

What Happens If You Lose in Arbitration? Losing in arbitration means the arbitrator's decision goes against you and the arbitrator may issue an award. This could involve paying money damages, returning property, paying the other party's arbitration or legal fees, or taking some other action.

How long does an arbitration decision take?

You can usually expect to hear the arbitrator's decision within 45 days of the arbitrator closing the proceedings. However, this timescale is usually set by agreement between you, the other party and the arbitrator.

Is arbitration confidential?

Parties to an arbitration generally may publicize the proceedings and certain information learned during the arbitration unless institutional arbitration rules, applicable state law, or the parties' agreement require the parties to keep the arbitration proceedings confidential (see How to Ensure Arbitration Proceedings ...

What cannot be solved by arbitration?

Generally, disputes in rem which are regarding a thing or property can't be resolved through arbitration, while disputes in personam regarding a selected person are often.

What comes after arbitration?

The Circuit Clerk will mail the Award of Arbitrators and a Notice of Award to all parties. The Notice of Award will provide the next court date for the case. On that status date, if no rejection is filed, a party must move for entry of judgment on the award or enter a dismissal order.