Are scuff marks on walls wear and tear?

Asked by: Francesco Daugherty  |  Last update: January 31, 2026
Score: 4.4/5 (1 votes)

Yes, minor scuffs on walls from normal daily living (moving furniture, general use) are generally considered normal wear and tear, not tenant damage, and are a landlord's responsibility to touch up or repaint, especially if they can be covered with one coat of paint. However, deep gouges, large tears, crayon marks, or excessive marks from neglect or abuse (like furniture scraping drywall) go beyond normal wear and tear and can be charged to the tenant.

Do marks on the wall count as wear and tear?

Although there are no precise rules to follow, fair wear and tear on the fabric of the property, fixtures, fittings and furnishings is likely to include things like: settlement cracks in plaster. occasional scuff marks on walls, doors, skirting boards and hard flooring. worn carpets.

Will apartments charge for scuff marks on walls?

Yes. Unless you have written permission from your landlord to do the repair, he can charge you for any damage you do. Leave the repairs to the property owner.

Are scratches wear and tear?

Normal wear and tear is light damage that occurs over time and doesn't affect the use of the home or appliances; it's just not aesthetically pleasing. Other examples of normal wear and tear are light scratches on wood floors, wear spots on carpet (but not stains), and loose railings or banisters.

What are the signs of wear and tear?

Common examples of normal wear and tear

  • Fading, peeling, or cracked paint.
  • Small chips in plaster.
  • Nail or pin holes.
  • Worn or faded carpet.
  • Worn or scratched enamel in bathtubs, sinks, or toilets.
  • Dirty or faded lamps or window shades.
  • Grimy or loose grouting.
  • Slight scuff marks.

What is Considered Normal Wear and Tear vs Damage? | Attorney Advice Episode #1

25 related questions found

Does paint count as normal wear and tear?

Yes, fading, minor scuffs, or small nail holes from normal use are considered normal wear and tear, the landlord's responsibility, not deductible from a tenant's deposit, but painting the whole place or making large holes/stains is tenant damage. Repainting is routine maintenance, often needed every few years, and landlords cover it as part of maintaining the property over time, not as damage caused by a specific tenant, especially after longer tenancies (e.g., 2+ years).
 

What counts as wear and tear?

When an item or area in the property deteriorates due to its age and normal use, this is reasonable wear and tear. This includes minor issues such as faded paint, worn carpets, or loose door handles that occur over time.

Are scuff marks normal wear and tear?

Any signs of damage not caused by negligence, abuse, or misuse are generally considered normal wear and tear. This may include faded paint from sunlight, minor scuff marks on floors, or worn-down carpet in high-traffic areas.

Is it worth filing a claim for a small scratch?

There are several factors to consider when deciding whether or not you should file a claim for a scratched car, including the cause and severity of the damage and the cost of your deductible. If the repairs will cost less than your deductible, it would make sense to pay out of pocket for the damage.

Are scuffed alloys fair wear and tear?

Wheels and tyres:

Light scuffs (up to 50mm) on alloys may be considered fair wear and tear, but larger or more significant damage will need repairing.

Are tenants responsible for painting walls?

If you've lived in the home for over two years, repainting is typically considered normal wear and tear. Under California law, it is usually the owner's responsibility—unless the walls were damaged or painted a different color without approval.

How to fix scuffed up walls?

Here's how:

  1. Mix three parts baking soda to one part water to make a paste.
  2. Apply the paste to the scuff with a sponge and scrub gently.
  3. When the scuff is gone, wipe the spot with a clean cloth and plain water.

Who pays for damage caused by tenants?

Tenants generally pay for damage they or their guests cause beyond normal wear and tear, using their security deposit or direct payment, while landlords cover standard maintenance and pre-existing issues, with landlord insurance potentially covering accidental tenant damage but not intentional acts, and state laws/lease agreements define specific responsibilities.
 

Do landlords usually repaint between tenants?

Most landlords repaint between tenants, particularly if the previous tenant stayed for multiple years. Damage caused by tenants may justify deductions from the security deposit, but normal wear is the landlord's responsibility.

What are reasonable deductions for wear and tear?

Reasonable wear and tear is natural deterioration that occurs over time, even with reasonable care and maintenance. It's caused simply by the people using the property. Things that fall into this category include carpets wearing down, or scuffs and patches on the hardwood from being walked on.

What is a fair wear tear?

Fair wear and tear refers to the reasonable deterioration that occurs in a rental property over time, as a result of normal, everyday use during the period of a tenancy.

What should you not say when making an insurance claim?

When making an insurance claim, do not admit fault, apologize ("I'm sorry"), downplay injuries ("I'm fine"), or speculate ("I think," "maybe"), as these statements can be used to reduce your payout; instead, stick strictly to known facts, avoid unnecessary details, don't sign anything without review, and consider having an attorney handle communications to protect your rights. 

Will insurance pay out for a scratch?

Cosmetic car insurance, also known as scratch and dent insurance and cosmetic repair insurance, is designed to cover minor types of damage such as imperfections to your car's paint job or bodywork. Cosmetic car insurance is usually sold separately, but you may be able to add it to your standard car insurance policy.

What is considered a small scratch?

Surface scratches are typically shallow and do not penetrate the clear coat. They are usually visible as thin, superficial lines on the paint's surface. You can confirm the shallowness of a scratch by running a fingernail across it. If your fingernail does not catch on the scratch, it is likely a surface scratch.

Are dirty walls considered normal wear and tear?

If you recently painted the unit, but the walls were filthy, you might be able to charge for the repaint as this doesn't fall under regular wear and tear. This would include things like an excessive build-up of dirt, painting, and drawings on the wall.

What is the law of wear and tear?

Reasonable wear and tear is the damage to property resulting from ordinary use and exposure over time. Also referred to as ordinary wear and tear or natural wear and tear. The term is commonly used in landlord-tenant law to limit the tenant's liability for damage to the property.

What is reasonable wear and tear on a rental property?

Fair wear and tear refers to natural damage caused by reasonable and responsible use of the property, and it is not something tenants can be held liable for. (ii) loss of or damage to property on those premises, other than damage caused by fair wear and tear.

Are nail holes in a wall normal wear and tear?

The good news is, according to HUD (Department of Housing and Urban Development), small nail holes are usually seen as normal wear and tear. This means they shouldn't come out of your security deposit.

What are common areas of wear and tear?

Generally speaking, “ordinary wear and tear” includes small scratches, marks, or scuffs on walls or floors from moving furniture or just living in the property normally. Tenants are not responsible for repairing, or paying for, ordinary wear and tear.

How to argue fair wear and tear?

So when you assess fair wear and tear at the end of the tenancy you must make allowances for the:

  1. Age, quality and condition of any item at the start of the tenancy.
  2. Average useful lifespan of the item.
  3. Reasonable expected usage of such an item.
  4. Number and type of occupants in the property.
  5. Length of tenancy.