Are there more shootings in open carry states?
Asked by: Ansel Morar | Last update: March 21, 2026Score: 4.7/5 (70 votes)
CHICAGO: In states that relaxed firearm laws to allow openly carrying a loaded firearm in public without a permit, significantly more people died by firearms and suicide than in states without permitless open carry laws, according to study fundings published in the Journal of the American College of Surgeons (JACS).
Is there more gun violence in open-carry states?
The national average, 391 per 100k, is around 10% higher. The 20 states that passed permitless carry legislation before 2023 had a collective decrease in violent crime of 2.88 per 100,000. 5 of the 8 states restricting open carry have violent crime rates above the national average.
Is open carry safer than concealed carry?
The bottom line here is that by the numbers, in a civilian based defensive shooting the option of open vs conceal carry will make little to no difference. The real lesson is that your firearm may be a tool in your defensive measure, but it is likely that you will have to fight for the right to use it.
What US state has the most gun violence?
These are the 20 states with the highest firearm homicide rates in the country along with their gun-friendliness scores:
- Louisiana: 11.0 (3)
- Mississippi: 10.2 (5)
- Alabama: 9.5 (4)
- Missouri: 8.5 (5)
- Maryland: 7.4 (1)
- South Carolina: 7.4 (3)
- Tennessee: 6.7 (4)
- Illinois: 6.5 (2)
Which US state is the most heavily armed?
Texas consistently has the most guns by total number, often exceeding a million registered firearms, followed by Florida, Virginia, and California, largely due to their large populations; however, states like Montana, Wyoming, and Alaska lead in gun ownership rates (percentage of households owning guns). Data varies slightly by year and source (e.g., registered firearms vs. sales vs. household ownership), but Texas remains the top state for total gun numbers.
Florida Open Carry Law Takes Effect Sept. 25 | What Gun Owners Need to Know
Which state is most gun-friendly?
There isn't one single "most" gun-friendly state, as rankings vary, but New Hampshire, West Virginia, Montana, Arkansas, and South Dakota consistently appear at the top for lenient laws, permitless carry (constitutional carry), and lack of sales tax on firearms, with strong protections like "stand-your-ground" laws. These states offer broad rights for lawful gun owners, with New Hampshire often cited as #1 due to its combination of permitless carry for ages 18+, no sales tax, and self-defense protections.
What is the least armed state in the US?
Rates of Gun Ownership by State
Wyoming has the highest rate of gun ownership, with an estimated 66 firearms per 100 residents. Massachusetts and New Jersey share the lowest rate at 14.7 firearms for every 100 residents. The state-level ownership may be lower due to data restraints.
What state is #1 in crime in the USA?
Alaska often ranks #1 for violent crime rates per capita, followed closely by New Mexico, while Louisiana frequently tops lists for overall danger or homicide rates, though figures vary slightly by source and specific metrics (violent vs. property crime) for 2024/2025 data.
What US city has the worst gun violence?
The most dangerous county in the United States is Orleans Parish in Louisiana. This is where the city of New Orleans is located. In Orleans Parish, there were 200 firearm homicides in 2022. With a population of 369,769, this means that 54.09 out of every 100,000 people died via gun-related murders.
What state has the harshest gun laws?
California consistently ranks as the state with the strictest gun laws, leading in comprehensive safety regulations like assault weapon bans, universal background checks, and red flag laws, followed closely by states like Illinois, Massachusetts, New York, and New Jersey. These states generally implement strong universal background checks, waiting periods, permits to purchase, and restrictions on certain types of firearms, leading to lower gun death rates compared to less regulated states.
Does open carry make you a target?
The Risk of Targeting
One of the biggest drawbacks of open carry is that it can make you a target. For example, suppose you are sitting down and having lunch with your family at a restaurant. Suddenly, armed robbers barge in with guns drawn and demand cash from the register.
What states are banned from open carry?
While 47 states permit some form of open carry, only three states, California, Illinois, and New York, prohibit it entirely. Understanding where and how you can legally carry a visible firearm requires knowing your state's specific regulations, local ordinances, and the differences between handgun and long gun rules.
How common is open carry?
Among the findings: 80 percent of surveyed handgun owners who carried their handgun had a concealed-carry permit, and 66 percent said they always carried their handguns concealed, compared with 10 percent who said they always carry their weapons openly.
What are the top 10 deadliest states?
The top most dangerous states often cited, based on various safety metrics like violent crime rates, include Louisiana, New Mexico, Alaska, Arkansas, Mississippi, Tennessee, South Carolina, Missouri, and Nevada, though rankings vary by report and the specific factors considered, with some reports also highlighting high overall crime numbers in states like California and Texas. These rankings reflect factors like violent and property crime rates, public safety challenges, and overall quality of life.
What country has the loosest gun laws?
Yemen does not require any permit or any license for the acquisition or selling of any types of firearms, including fully automatic firearms.
What state can you carry without a permit?
Also according to 2022 Centers for Disease Control and Prevention data, all 9 US states with the highest gun death rates (Mississippi, Louisiana, New Mexico, Alabama, Missouri, Montana, Alaska, Arkansas, South Carolina) have permitless handgun and long gun open carry.
What are the top 5 most murderous states?
Based on recent data (around 2023-2024), the U.S. states with the highest murder rates (per capita) consistently include Mississippi, Louisiana, Alabama, New Mexico, and Tennessee, with other states like Alaska, South Carolina, and Missouri also frequently appearing at the top, while the District of Columbia often has the highest rate overall.
Does open carry reduce crime?
Specifically, states with open carry laws had an average homicide rate of 5.4 per 100,000 people, while states with more restrictive laws averaged 5.8 per 100,000. Longitudinal Studies: Research conducted over extended periods indicates that many open carry states have seen a consistent decline in violent crime rates.
What are the 10 most violent cities in the United States?
The top 10 most dangerous cities in America often feature Memphis, Detroit, Baltimore, St. Louis, New Orleans, and Oakland, with rankings varying slightly by source, but consistently showing high violent crime rates, according to reports from late 2024 and 2025 by entities like U.S. News, Security.org, and WalletHub. Other cities frequently appearing include Birmingham (AL), Kansas City (MO), Cleveland (OH), and Albuquerque (NM), based on metrics like total crime and violent crime rates per capita.
What is the safest state in America?
Vermont, Massachusetts, and New Hampshire consistently rank as the safest states in the U.S., according to recent studies by WalletHub and others, often due to low violent crime rates, strong financial stability, and good road safety, with Maine and Utah also frequently appearing in the top five. These rankings consider multiple factors, including personal safety (crime), financial security (unemployment, poverty), road safety (fatalities), workplace safety, and emergency preparedness.
What state is the toughest on crime?
- New Hampshire. #1 in Crime & Corrections. #2 in Best States Overall. ...
- Maine. #2 in Crime & Corrections. ...
- Hawaii. #3 in Crime & Corrections. ...
- Vermont. #4 in Crime & Corrections. ...
- Massachusetts. #5 in Crime & Corrections. ...
- Rhode Island. #6 in Crime & Corrections. ...
- Utah. #7 in Crime & Corrections. ...
- Connecticut. #8 in Crime & Corrections.
What US city has the lowest crime rate?
There isn't one single "lowest crime rate city" as rankings vary by methodology (population size, crime type), but Weston, Florida, Frisco, Texas, Gilbert, Arizona, Johns Creek, Georgia, and smaller cities like those in Vermont (Burlington) consistently appear as exceptionally safe with very low violent and property crime rates. Larger cities often highlighted for safety include Irvine, CA, Virginia Beach, VA, and Austin, TX, notes this YouTube video.
What state is the least gun friendly?
The 10 States With the Strictest Gun Laws
- New York.
- Connecticut.
- Hawaii.
- New Jersey.
- Maryland.
- Massachusetts.
- Washington.
- Colorado.
What is the freest gun state?
There isn't one single "freest" gun state, as rankings vary, but New Hampshire, West Virginia, Arkansas, Montana, and South Dakota are consistently ranked among the most gun-friendly due to permissive laws like constitutional/permitless carry, strong self-defense protections (Stand Your Ground), and lack of sales tax on firearms. Other states often cited for lenient laws include Arizona, Wyoming, Alaska, Utah, and Mississippi, though some recent political shifts in states like Arizona have impacted their rankings.
What is the most heavily armed state in America?
Texas consistently has the most guns by total number, often exceeding a million registered firearms, followed by Florida, Virginia, and California, largely due to their large populations; however, states like Montana, Wyoming, and Alaska lead in gun ownership rates (percentage of households owning guns). Data varies slightly by year and source (e.g., registered firearms vs. sales vs. household ownership), but Texas remains the top state for total gun numbers.